测试你的知识：人本英语第三单元自测7，你对第七单元了解多少？
在学习英语的过程中，我们经常需要进行自测来检查自己的掌握程度。今天，我们来测试一下你对人本英语第三单元第七课的掌握情况。
第一部分：词汇
1. What does the word “infrastructure” mean?
A. The basic physical and organizational structures and facilities needed for the operation of a society or enterprise.
B. A person who is skilled in a particular area or activity.
C. A type of computer software used to create, edit, and manage documents.
2. What is the meaning of the word “sustainability”?
A. The ability to maintain or support something at a certain level or rate.
B. The state of being able to withstand or recover quickly from difficult conditions.
C. The ability to be maintained at a certain level or rate without depleting natural resources.
3. What does the word “diversity” mean?
A. The state of being different or varied.
B. The process of making something more diverse.
C. The state of being the same or similar.
第二部分：阅读理解
4. According to the article, what is the main reason for the increase in demand for organic food?
A. People are becoming more health-conscious and aware of the environmental impact of conventional farming.
B. Organic food is cheaper and more readily available than conventional food.
C. Organic food has a longer shelf life than conventional food.
5. What are some of the challenges faced by urban farmers?
A. Limited space, lack of access to water, and zoning regulations.
B. Lack of knowledge about farming techniques and equipment.
C. Difficulty finding customers willing to pay for locally grown produce.
6. What is the main idea of the article?
A. Urban farming is a growing trend that is helping to address issues related to food security and sustainability.
B. Organic food is healthier and better for the environment than conventional food.
C. The demand for locally grown produce is increasing due to concerns about food safety and quality.
第三部分：语法
7. Which sentence is grammatically correct?
A. She don’t like to eat vegetables.
B. He don’t have any money.
C. They don’t want to go to the movies.
8. Which sentence is in the passive voice?
A. The cat chased the mouse.
B. The mouse was chased by the cat.
C. The cat and the mouse played together.
9. Which sentence uses the correct subject-verb agreement?
A. The group of students is going on a field trip.
B. The group of students are going on a field trip.
C. The group of students were going on a field trip.
第四部分：写作
10. Write a short paragraph (about 100 words) about the benefits of urban farming.
Urban farming is becoming increasingly popular in cities around the world. There are many benefits to urban farming, including increased access to fresh, locally grown produce, reduced transportation costs and emissions, and the promotion of sustainable agriculture practices. Urban farming also provides opportunities for community building and education, as well as the creation of green spaces in urban areas. By growing food in their own neighborhoods, urban farmers can help to address issues related to food security and food sovereignty, and contribute to the development of a more sustainable and resilient food system.
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