国开电大人文英语2形考任务单元自测4参考答案解析

国开电大人文英语2形考任务单元自测4参考答案解析

本次自测为人文英语2的第4个任务单元自测，共计20道题目，涵盖了本单元所学的知识点。以下是参考答案与解析。

1. What does the word “dignified” mean in the passage?

A. Respectful and serious

B. Happy and cheerful

C. Carefree and relaxed

D. Angry and frustrated

答案：A

解析：根据第一句话可知，这个人的态度是“庄重的”，所以选A。

2. Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of the Romantic movement?

A. Emphasis on emotion and individualism

B. Interest in the supernatural

C. Focus on reason and logic

D. Celebration of nature

答案：C

解析：浪漫主义运动强调情感和个人主义，对超自然现象感兴趣，赞美自然，但不强调理性和逻辑，所以选C。

3. What is the main idea of the passage?

A. The history of the English language

B. The importance of learning English

C. The differences between British and American English

D. The spread of English around the world

答案：D

解析：文章介绍了英语在全球范围内的使用情况，所以选D。

4. Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of Gothic literature?

A. Dark and gloomy settings

B. Supernatural elements

C. Focus on reason and logic

D. Emphasis on emotion and imagination

答案：C

解析：哥特式文学强调黑暗、阴郁的环境，包含超自然元素，注重情感和想象力，但不强调理性和逻辑，所以选C。

5. The word “invaluable” in the passage is closest in meaning to __________.

A. Worthless

B. Priceless

C. Cheap

D. Expensive

答案：B

解析：invaluable意为“无价的，极其宝贵的”，所以选B。

6. Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of the Enlightenment?

A. Emphasis on reason and logic

B. Belief in progress and improvement

C. Focus on emotion and imagination

D. Interest in science and technology

答案：C

解析：启蒙运动强调理性和逻辑，信仰进步和改善，对科学技术感兴趣，但不强调情感和想象力，所以选C。

7. What is the main idea of the passage?

A. The history of the American Civil War

B. The causes of the American Civil War

C. The effects of the American Civil War

D. The significance of the American Civil War

答案：D

解析：文章介绍了美国内战的重要性和影响，所以选D。

8. Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of Realism?

A. Focus on the ordinary and everyday

B. Emphasis on emotion and imagination

C. Interest in social issues and problems

D. Use of objective and factual language

答案：B

解析：现实主义文学注

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