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江苏开放大学综合英语形成性考核平时作业大题参考答案

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江苏开放大学综合英语形成性考核平时作业大题参考答案参考答案搜索江开搜题微信公众号题目:经济繁荣;选项:答案:A. economic boom题目:经济危机;选项:答案:D. economic crisis题目:经济复苏;选项:答案:答案:更...
江苏开放大学综合英语形成性考核平时作业大题参考答案
江开搜题微信公众号
参考答案搜索江开搜题微信公众号

题目:经济繁荣;


选项:



答案:A. economic boom

题目:经济危机;


选项:



答案:D. economic crisis

题目:经济复苏;


选项:



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题目:国际货币制度;


选项:



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题目:货币购买力;


选项:



答案:答案:更多答案,请关注【江开搜题】微信公众号

题目:黄金储备;


选项:



答案:答案:更多答案,请关注【江开搜题】微信公众号

题目:金融市场;


选项:



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题目:股票交易所;


选项:



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题目:贸易逆差;


选项:



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题目:金融信托公司。


选项:



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题目:行政主管;


选项:



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题目:行政助理;


选项:



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题目:办公室文员;


选项:



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题目:市场行政总监;


选项:



答案:E. Executive Marketing Director

题目:首席执行官;


选项:



答案:A. Chief Executive Officer

题目:运营总监;


选项:



答案:J. Director of Operations

题目:项目经理;


选项:



答案:G. Project Manager

题目:区域经理;


选项:



答案:F. Regional Manager

题目:管理顾问;


选项:



答案:答案:更多答案,请关注【江开搜题】微信公众号

题目:理赔审查员。


选项:



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题目:公司重组;


选项:



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题目:  利润分享;


选项:



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题目:  员工参与;


选项:



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题目:  恶性收购;


选项:



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题目:  人力资源管理;


选项:



答案:答案:更多答案,请关注【江开搜题】微信公众号

题目:  合资公司;


选项:



答案:答案:更多答案,请关注【江开搜题】微信公众号

题目:  心理支持;


选项:



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题目:  绩效工资;


选项:



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题目:  企业文化;


选项:



答案:I. corporate culture

题目:  董事会。


选项:



答案:E. Board of directors

题目: 信息交流技术


选项:



答案:D. ICTs

题目: 社交网络


选项:



答案:A. Social network

题目: 高语境文化


选项:



答案:C. High-context cultures

题目: 低语境文化


选项:



答案:答案:更多答案,请关注【江开搜题】微信公众号

题目: 西方餐桌礼仪


选项:



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题目: 人力资源管理


选项:



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题目: 采购经理


选项:



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题目: 招聘专员


选项:



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题目: 董事会


选项:



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题目: 管理咨询业


选项:



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"题目:When I was 17, I read a magazine article about a museum called the McNay, once the home of a watercolorist named Marian McNay. She had requested the community to turn it into a museum upon her death. On a sunny Saturday, Sally and I drove over to the museum. She asked," Do you have the address? ""No, but I’ll recognize it, there was a picture in the magazine."

"Oh, stop. There it is!"

The museum was free. We entered, excited. A group of people sitting in the hall stopped talking and stared at us.

"May I help you?" a man asked." No," I said." We’re fine." Tour guides got on my nerves. What if they talked a long time about a painting you weren’t that interested in? Sally had gone upstairs. The people in the hall seemed very nosy (爱窥探的), keeping their eyes on me with curiosity. What was their problem? I saw some nice sculptures in one room. Suddenly I sensed a man standing behind me." Where do you think you are?" he asked. I turned sharply." The McNay Art Museum!" He smiled, shaking his head." Sorry, the McNay is on New Braunfels Street." "What’s this place?" I asked, still confused." Well, it’s our home." My heart jolted (震颤). I raced to the staircase and called out," Sally! Come down immediately! "



"There’s some really good stuff (艺术作品) up there." She stepped down, looking confused. I pushed her toward the front door, waving at the family, saying,"Sorry, please forgive us, you have a really nice place." Outside, when I told Sally what happened, she covered her mouth, laughing. She couldn’t believe how long they let us look around without saying anything.



The real McNay was splendid, but we felt nervous the whole time we were there. Van Gogh, Picasso. This time, we stayed together, in case anything else unusual happened.

Thirty years later, a woman approached me in a public place." Excuse me, did you ever enter a residence, long ago, thinking it was the McNay Museum?"

"Yes. But how do you know? We never told anyone."

"That was my home. I was a teenager sitting in the hall. Before you came over, I never realized what a beautiful place I lived in. I never felt lucky before. You thought it was a museum. My feelings about my home changed after that. I’ve always wanted to thank you."


选项:

7-1: What do we know about Marian McNay?

A.She was a painter.

B.She was a community leader.

C.She was a museum director.

D.She was a journalist.

7-2: Why did the author refuse the help from the man in the house?

A.She disliked people who were nosy.

B.She felt nervous when talking to strangers.

C.She knew more about art than the man.

D.She mistook him for a tour guide.

7-3: How did the author feel about being stared at by the people in the hall?

A.Puzzled.

B.Concerned.

C.Frightened.

D.Delighted.

7-4: Why did the author describe the real McNay museum in just a few words?

A.The real museum lacked enough artwork to interest her.

B.She was too upset to spend much time at the real museum.

C.The McNay was disappointing compared with the house.

D.The event happening in the house was more significant.

7-5: What could we learn from the last paragraph?

A.People should have good taste to enjoy life.

B.People should spend more time with their family.

C.People tend to be blind to the beauty around them.

D.People tend to educate teenagers at a museum.


答案:答案:更多答案,请关注【江开搜题】微信公众号"

"题目:Give yourself a test. Which way is the wind blowing? How many kinds of wildflowers can be seen from your front door? If your awareness is as sharp as it could be, you’ll have no trouble answering these questions.

Most of us observed much more as children than we do as adults. A child’s day is filled with fascination, newness and wonder. Curiosity gave us all a natural awareness. But distinctions that were sharp to us as children become unclear; we are numb (麻木的) to new stimulation (刺激), new ideas. Relearning the art of seeing the world around us is quite simple, although it takes practice and requires breaking some bad habits.



The first step in awakening senses is to stop predicting what we are going to see and feel before it occurs. This blocks awareness. One chilly night when I was hiking in the Rocky Mountains with some students, I mentioned that we were going to cross a mountain stream. The students began complaining about how cold it would be. We reached the stream, and they unwillingly walked ahead. They were almost knee-deep when they realized it was a hot spring. Later they all admitted they’d felt cold water at first.



Another block to awareness is the obsession (痴迷) many of us have with naming things. I saw bird watchers who spotted a bird, immediately looked it up in field guides, and said, a "ruby-crowned kinglet" and checked it off. They no longer paid attention to the bird and never learned what it was doing.

The pressures of "time" and "destination" are further blocks to awareness. I encountered many hikers who were headed to a distant camp-ground with just enough time to get there before dark. It seldom occurred to them to wander a bit, to take a moment to see what’s around them. I asked them what they’d seen." Oh, a few birds," they said. They seemed bent on their destinations.



Nature seems to unfold to people who watch and wait. Next time you take a walk, no matter where it is, take in all the sights, sounds and sensations. Wander in this frame of mind and you will open a new dimension to your life.


选项:

8-1: According to Paragraph 2, compared with adults, children are more_____.

A.anxious to do wonders

B.sensitive to others’ feelings

C.likely to develop unpleasant habits

D.eager to explore the world around them

8-2: What idea does the author convey in Paragraph 3?

A.To avoid jumping to conclusions.

B.To stop complaining all the time.

C.To follow the teacher’s advice.

D.To admit mistakes honestly.

8-3: The bird watchers’ behavior shows that they_____.

A.are very patient in their observation

B.are really fascinated by nature

C.care only about the names of birds

D.question the accuracy of the field guides

8-4: Why do the hikers take no notice of the surroundings during the journey?

A.The natural beauty isn’t attractive to them.

B.They focus on arriving at the camp in time.

C.The forest in the dark is dangerous for them.

D.They are keen to see rare birds at the destination.

8-5: In the passage, the author intends to tell us we should______.

A.fill our senses to feel the wonders of the world

B.get rid of some bad habits in our daily life

C.open our mind to new things and ideas

D.try our best to protect nature


答案:8-1:D

8-2:A

8-3:C

8-4:B

8-5:A"

"题目:oard Meeting Minutes

Modern Technology Corporation

Friday, January 22, 2014


Members of the Board present or absent:

Outside legal counsel and staff present or absent:

1. WELCOME AND CALL TO ORDER


2. APPROVAL OF MINUTES FROM PRIOR MEETING


3. APPROVAL OF TREASURER’S REPORT


4. NEW BUSINESS


5. ADJOURNMENT


选项:


A.   Chair Steinhoff moved to approve the minutes from the December 17,2013 Board meeting. The draft minutes were distributed to the Board before the meeting. The resolution was moved by Mr.Hobbs,seconded by Mr.Baker and unanimously approved.


B.  Chair Steinhoff then asked Mr. Fisher to present the Treasurer’s Report distributed to the Board before the meeting. Mr. Fisher presented the Treasurer’s Report for the Board’s approval. Following a discussion the resolution was moved by Mr. Baker, seconded by Mr Nichols and unanimously approved.


C.  The Modern Technology Corporation (MTC) Board of Directors (the Board) met in regular session on Friday, January 22, 2014. The meeting was held by teleconference.


D.  Powell Carman  MTC Legal Counsel   Present   Rob Anderson  MTC Executive Director Present


E.  Greg Steinhoff   Chair     Present

Jim Baker    Member     Present

Jake Fisher    Member     Present

Steve Hobbs   Member     Absent

Mike Nchols   Member    Present (joined at 2:30 p.m.)


F.  Meeting adjourned at 3:39 p.m.


G.  Chair Steinhoff called the meeting to order at 2:05 p.m.


H.  Chair Steinhoff asked Director Anderson to provide the Board with the information regarding support for the project by Dr.Annie Rubin.Director Anderson referred to a set of documents distributed to the Board before the meeting. He asked the Board to review and approve the draft support letter. He then introduced Dr. Rubin who provided additional information for the Board. Following a detailed discussion the resolutions were moved by Mr. Baker, seconded by Mr.Nichols and unanimously approved: The Board supports the project, and the Board authorizes Director Anderson to finalize and send the support letter to Dr. Annie Rubin on behalf of the Board.


I.  Respectfully submitted

B. Thomas Lowes, Secretary


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"题目:根据email的写作格式,将下面打乱的内容排序。请填写大写序号字母。

假设你是Alison McDermott (tony.randall@pricerise.aus) Has Bro Equipment nc 公司的生产部经理,请给合作公司的Tony (alison.mcdermott@hasbro.com) 写一封半正式的电子邮件。


选项:


A. Alison

Alison McDermott


B. Product Manager

Has Bro Equipment nc.


C. To: tony.randall@pricerise.aus

From:alison.mcdermott@hasbro.com

Subject: meeting invitation


D. Dear Tony,


E. Best wishes


F. To celebrate the signing of the agreement between our two companies we would like to invite you to participate in our annual sales meeting, which is taking place this year in Hawaii, June 7—10. Please feel free to bring another person with you as our guest if you would like to join us. I hope this will be possible. Please let us know.


答案:答案:更多答案,请关注【江开搜题】微信公众号"

"题目:Dear Ms Arana,

Thank you for your enquiry of 12th November.

We are pleased to inform you that you can 1)  our exclusive Viennese Dining Room for 22nd November from 7 pm. It can seat up to 25 people and has a beautiful view of the lake.


You can find a 2)  on our website. It has a lot of typical dishes, including some regional dishes and 3)  specialities. Please let us know what you think.


The price for a three-course meal (vegetarian or standard) would be £40 per person, including drinks and 10 per cent service.


Could you please 4)  your booking by 17th November.


Thank you once again 5)  .


We look forward to seeing you and your guests on 22nd November.


Yours sincerely,

J Richard

Restaurant Manager


选项:

A. vegetarian

B. book

C. sample menu

D. for your enquiry

E. confirm


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"题目:Dear Ms Werner

Thank you 1)   the technical information about your range of air conditioners.

are particularly 2)  your Aeolis and Zephyr portable models and plan to buy five of each.

Could you 3)  .

F. As this is a large order, we would also like to know 4)  .

We 5)  .

With best wished

Joao Ramos


选项:

A. what sort of discount you offer

B. look forward to hearing from you

C. please confirm that you have those items in stock

D. interested in

E. for sending us


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"题目:To: Lise.Belfort@aquarius.fr

From: Aquarius.Infotech@skynetcom.ca

Subject: Travel arrangements


Dear Lise,

As you know, our General Manager, Linda Eisner, is visiting Aquarius Information Technologies, France next month.

Could you please book her a single room for 1) from Tuesday 2nd September.

If possible, she would like a 2)  not too far from the AIT office.

Please let us know how much the room 3)  4)  , including full breakfast.

Could you please make the 5)  as soon as you can.

Thank you for organizing this.


All the best,

Robin Stamford

Aquarius Information Technologies Canada


选项:

A. booking

B. costs

C. hotel

D. per night

E. two nights


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"题目:Dear Ms Shiraz,

D   of Sales Manager advertised in The Telegram on 7th September.


1.,  I have worked as Assistant Human Resources Manager for four years. I am responsible for training for new staff and also for organizing problem-solving courses for senior staff. 2. I have managed a number of projects for our overseas subsidiaries. This include a training project for local sales staff in Hong Kong(China).

When I was with Melrose Computers, I also gained a lot of experience in telesales and direct sales, 3.  because I would like to be involved in both telesales and direct sales. I would also like to used my skills as a trainer in a more challenging environment.

4.  if there are any other details you need.

5. from you.

Yours sincerely,

Nadeem Khan


选项:


A. As you will see from my CV,


B. I am very interested in the post you are offering


C. I look forward to hearing


D. I would like to apply for the position(示例已选)


E. In addition,


F. Please let me know


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题目: advertising agency


选项:



答案:B. 广告代理商

题目: Human Resource Management


选项:



答案:D. 人力资源管理

题目: advertising slogans


选项:



答案:I. 广告标语

题目: Purchasing Manager


选项:



答案:G. 采购经理

题目:  recruitment professional


选项:



答案:F. 招聘专员

题目: Board of Directors


选项:



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题目: Management-consultancy Industry


选项:



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题目: Western Table Manners


选项:



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题目: marketing director


选项:



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题目: culture shock


选项:



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题目: advertising slogans


选项:



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题目: advertising agency


选项:



答案:答案:更多答案,请关注【江开搜题】微信公众号

题目: marketing director


选项:



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题目: a TV commercial


选项:



答案:答案:更多答案,请关注【江开搜题】微信公众号

题目: culture shock


选项:



答案:答案:更多答案,请关注【江开搜题】微信公众号

题目:These experts will give a series of special lectures on the up-to-date Internet techniques and services which are available to Chinese users.


选项:


A..这些专家将作一系列专题报告,介绍有关中国用户可利用的最新互联网技术与服务。

B..这些专家将作系列报告,介绍中国用户通用的互联网技术和服务。

C..这些专家将专门给中国用户作系列讲座,并为他们利用互联网技术提供服务。


答案:A

题目:Compared with the developed countries, some African countries are left far behind in terms of people’ s living standard.


选项:


A.与发达国家相比,一些非洲国家在人民生活水平上还相差甚远。

B.相比较发展过的国家,一些非洲国家的人民生活水平远远落后。

C.与发达国家相比,在人民生活水平方面一些国家很落后。

D.就人民生活水平而言,一些非洲国家被落在了发达国家后面。


答案:A

题目:If you are a small firm and you are confident you know the risk assessment, you can do it yourself.


选项:


A.如果你们公司规模小,并自信对风险评估很了解,你们可以自己进行这项工作。

B.如果你是一家小公司,而且熟悉风险投资,你就可以自己去投资。

C.如果你自信熟悉这项工作,你的小公司就可以自己去冒险进行投资。


答案:A

题目:She bought several clothes shops and prepared to build up a chain.


选项:


A.她盘下了几家服装店,并且打算再开一家新的分店。

B.她买下了几家服装店,并且准备建立连锁店。

C.她把几家商店的衣服都买下来了,衣服多的像链条一样挂满了屋子。

D.她买下了几家服装店.并且想再买一条项链。


答案:B

题目:You must sign to accept the terms and conditions as the application will only be processed with the applicant’s signature.


选项:


A.您必须先阅读有关条款才能签名,因为申请表必须经过申请人签名オ能办理。

B.您必须签名以示接受这些条款,因为申请表必须附有申请人的签名方可受理。

C.您必须在收到所列条款之后才能签名,因为申请表只有经申请人签署才生效。


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题目:It is possible that your company is facing difficulties of which we are not aware.


选项:


A.可能你公司正面临一些我们不了解的困难。

B.也许你公司正面临着一些我们不明白的困难。

C.我们不知道你公司正面临困难是有可能的。

D.有可能你公司正在面临些困难,都是我们不了解的。


答案:答案:更多答案,请关注【江开搜题】微信公众号

题目:It must be admitted that a good deal of dissatisfaction is reflected in those report.


选项:


A.它必须被承认,也就是说这些报道反应了很多不满情绪。

B.必须承认,这些报道反应了很多不满情绪。

C.我们必须承认,这些报道确实反应了很多潜在的不满情绪。

D.这些报道反映出很多不满情绪的这个事实是应该被承认的。


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题目:After this agreement is signed by the two parties, both parties shall strictly abide by it.


选项:


A.在双方签约后,各方应严格遵守本协议。

B.在两党达成协议后,各党派将严格遵守它。

C.在双方达成协议后,各方应严格遵守。

D.在两党签约后,各党派都应严格遵守本协议。


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题目:Electronic computers, which have many advantages, cannot carry out creative work and replace man.


选项:


A.尽管电子计算机有许多优点,可是它不能理解创造性工作,也不能代替人类。

B.有许多优点的电子计算机也不能代替人类去做创造性工作。

C.电子计算机有很多缺点,既不能进行创造性工作,也不能代替人类。

D.尽管电子计算机有许多优点,可是它不能进行创造性工作.也不能代替人类。


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题目:Mothers know instinctively that for children an ounce of praise is worth a pound of scolding.


选项:


A..母亲本能地知道对孩子们应该多表扬少责骂。

B..母亲本能地知道对孩子们来说,表扬多多益善,责骂越少越好。

C..母亲本能地知道孩子们喜欢表扬而不喜欢责骂。

D..母亲本能地知道对孩子们来说,一句表扬抵得上十句责骂。


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"题目:Children as young as ten are becoming dependent on social media for their sense of self-worth, a major study warned.

It found many youngsters(少年) now measure their status by how much public approval they get online, often through "likes". Some change their behavior in real life to improve their image on the web.

The report into youngsters aged from 8 to 12 was carried out by Children’s Commissioner (专员)Anne Longfield. She said social media firms were exposing children to major emotional risks, with some youngsters starting secondary school ill-equipped to cope with the tremendous pressure they faced online.

Some social apps were popular among the children even though they supposedly require users to be at least 13. The youngsters admitted planning trips around potential photo-opportunities and then messaging friends —and friends of friends— to demand "likes" for their online posts.

The report found that youngsters felt their friendships could be at risk if they did not respond to social media posts quickly, and around the clock.

Children aged 8 to 10 were "starting to feel happy" when others liked their posts. However, those in the 10 to 12 age group were "concerned with how many people like their posts", suggesting a "need" for social recognition that gets stronger the older they become.

Miss Longfield warned that a generation of children risked growing up "worried about their appearance and image as a result of the unrealistic lifestyles they follow on platforms, and increasingly anxious about switching off due to the constant demands of social media".

She said: "Children are using social media with family and friends and to play games when they are in primary school. But what starts as fun usage of apps turns into tremendous pressure in real social media interaction at secondary school."

As their world expanded, she said, children compared themselves to others online in a way that was "hugely damaging in terms of their self-identity, in terms of their confidence, but also in terms of their ability to develop themselves".

Miss Longfield added: "Then there is this push to connect —if you go offline, will you miss something, will you miss out, will you show that you don’t care about those people you are following, all of those come together in a huge way at once."

"For children it is very, very difficult to cope with emotionally." The Children’s Commissioner for England’s study—Life in Likes—found that children as young as 8 were using social media platforms largely for play. However, the research—involving eight groups of 32 children aged 8 to 12—suggested that as they headed toward their teens, they became increasingly anxious online.

By the time they started secondary school—at age 11—children were already far more aware of their image online and felt under huge pressure to ensure their posts were popular, the report found. However, they still did not know how to cope with mean-spirited jokes, or the sense of incompetence they might feel if they compared themselves to celebrities (名人) or more brilliant friends online. The report said they also faced pressure to respond to messages at all hours of the day—especially at secondary school when more youngsters have mobile phones.

The Children’s Commissioner said schools and parents must now do more to prepare children for the emotional minefield (雷区) they faced online. And she said social media companies must also "take more responsibility". They should either monitor their websites better so that children do not sign up too early, or they should adjust their websites to the needs of younger users.

Javed Khan, of children’s charity Barnardo’s, said: "It’s vital that new compulsory age-appropriate relationship and sex education lessons in England should help equip children to deal with the growing demands of social media.

"It’s also hugely important for parents to know which apps their children are using."


选项:

1 Why did some secondary school students feel too much pressure?

A.They were not provided with adequate equipment.

B.They were not well prepared for emotional risks.

C.They were required to give quick responses.

D.They were prevented from using mobile phones.

2 Some social app companies were to blame because______.

Athey didn’t adequately check their users’ registration

Bthey organized photo trips to attract more youngsters

Cthey encouraged youngsters to post more photos

Dthey didn’t stop youngsters from staying up late

3 Children’s comparing themselves to others online may lead to_____.

A.less friendliness to each other

B.lower self-identity and confidence

C.an increase in online cheating

D.a stronger desire to stay online

4 According to Life in Likes, as children grew, they became more anxious to______.

Acirculate their posts quickly

Bknow the qualities of their posts

Cuse mobile phones for play

Dget more public approval

5 What should parents do to solve the problem?

ACommunicate more with secondary schools.

BUrge media companies to create safer apps.

CKeep track of children’s use of social media.

DForbid their children from visiting the web.


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"题目:Part of a research study, by scientists at McMaster university, which is ongoing into the influence of drinking milk after heavy weightlifting, has observed that milk helps exercisers burn more fat.

The scientists took three groups of young men 18 to 30 years of age, 56 in total, and put them through a strict, five­ day­ per­ week weightlifting program over a 12­ week period. Following their workouts, study participants drank either two cups of skim milk (脱脂奶), or a soy beverage with equivalent amounts of protein and energy, or a carbohydrate beverage (碳酸饮料) with an equivalent amount of energy.

Upon the study’s conclusion, scientists observed that: the milk drinking group had lost nearly twice as much fat—two pounds—as those in the carbohydrate beverage group, who lost one pound of fat. Those drinking soy lost no fat. At the same time, the gain in muscle was much greater among the milk drinkers than either the soy or carbohydrate beverage participants.

As published in the first stage of the study, the milk drinking group came out on top in terms of muscle gain with an estimated 40 percent or 2.5 pounds more muscle mass than the soy beverage drinkers. In addition, this group gained 63 percent or 3.3 pounds more muscle mass than the carbohydrate beverage drinkers.

"I think the evidence is beginning to increase,"says Stuart Phillips—the leader of the study."Milk may be best known for its calcium () content in supporting bone health, but our research, and later others’, can continually support milk’s ability to aid in muscle growth and also promote body fat loss. Milk is the ideal post­-workout drink for recreational exercisers and athletes alike."


选项:

1 According to the study,which is the best drink for exercisers to lose weight?

A.Fruit juice.

B.Soy beverage.

C.Skim milk.

D.Carbohydrate beverage.

2 From the passage we can learn that milk has a good effect on all of the following EXCEPT________.

Amuscle gain

Bbrain development

Cbone health

Dfat loss

3 According to the passage,we can know that________.

Athe scientists chose people aged 18,30 and 56 as participants of the research

Bthe weightlifting program which study participants attended was 84 days in total

Cpeople who drink milk every day are always healthier and thinner than others

Dsoy beverages are better than carbohydrate beverages for exercisers to gain muscle

4 What does Philips want to tell us?

AMore evidence is needed to strengthen their research.

BMilk has more calcium than soy or carbohydrate beverages.

CThe calcium in milk can also help gain muscle and lose fat.

DAthletes should be forbidden to drink other beverages except milk.

5 What does the passage mainly talk about?

AWhat exercisers should do to lose weight.

BHow milk influences people’s health and figure.

CThe differences between milk and soy or carbohydrate beverages.

DA research on the effect of drinking milk—gain muscle and lose fat.


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"题目:"Stop making excuses for him, Mom,"I said."But maybe he is feeling unwell…" Mom said."Maybe nothing," I interrupted. I had been tending Mom since her health began to decline and this would be the first time in a year that my husband and I had a night out together. Jerry had promised to stay with Mom. But again he let us down. And more often than not, his drinking had a lot to do with it. His irresponsibility upset me.

I remembered our happy growing­up years in a small town in West Virginia. With good family education, Jerry had been a kind kid. He was only 15 when Dad died. Unlike him, I got over the sorrow soon, but he started drinking. Soon he began hanging out with bad guys.

Jerry and I didn’t see each other often, but we talked on the phone. Usually, though, we ended up fighting. When Mom came to live with us, Jerry dropped in regularly at first, but after a while his visits became sporadic. He explained he couldn’t handle seeing Mom in such a bad condition. Another excuse, I thought.

One day I went to see the doctor about my back. It had been aching for months."I can’t find anything wrong with you physically,"the doctor said."But I can tell you’re very tense. Is something bothering you?" I poured out my story about Jerry. "Do you think he’s likely to change?" he asked. I shrugged. "Probably not." "But, you can," he said gently.

Me? Why did I have to change? He was the one who constantly let us down. But what had I done? Maybe the doctor was right. I couldn’t love his behavior, but I could love him—the way I did when we were little. As I walked into the house I sensed a relief.

Jerry died young due to drinking. I miss him. But I’m grateful I was given the opportunity to show him I loved him—as he was, not as I wanted him to be.


选项:



1 When Jerry failed to carry out his promise that night,his mother_____.

A.felt very angry

B.tried to defend him

C.was indifferent about it

D.phoned him to ask him to come back

2 Jerry got into the habit of drinking mainly because________.

Ahe was influenced by bad guys

Bhis mom left to live with his sister

Cnobody cared for him after his father died

Dhe couldn’t get over the sadness of losing his father

3 The underlined word "sporadic" in Paragraph 3 probably means "________".

Aoccasional

Bfrequent

Cformal

Dunpleasant

4 What did the author think of the doctor’s suggestion at first?

A.It was acceptable.

B.It gave her much hope.

C.It was unreasonable.

D.It made her confused.

5 What’s the main idea of the passage?

A.Love can help a person give up bad habits.

B.Too much tension will destroy a person’s health.

C.We shouldn’t expect too much of a person.

D.We should try to love a person as he is.


答案:1:B

2:D

3:A

4:C

5:D"

"题目:There’s a new frontier in 3D printing that’s beginning to come into focus: food. Recent development has made possible machines that print, cook, and serve foods on a mass scale. And the industry isn’t stopping there.

Food production

With a 3D printer, a cook can print complicated chocolate sculptures and beautiful pieces for decoration on a wedding cake. Not everybody can do that — it takes years of experience, but a printer makes it easy. A restaurant in Spain uses a Foodini to "re-create forms and pieces" of food that are "exactly the same," freeing cooks to complete other tasks. In another resta

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