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【渝粤教育】国家开放大学2019年春季 1161-22T开放英语3 参考试题

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科目编号：1161座位号：2018-2019学年第二学期期末考试开放英语3试题(闭卷)2019年7月I.交际用语(共计10分，每小题2分）阅读下面的小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的

科目编号：1161 座位号：

2018-2019学年第二学期期末考试

开放英语3 试题(闭卷)

2019年7月

I. 交际用语(共计10分，每小题 2分）

阅读下面的小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。

1. - What subjects are you studying?

A. Yes, I'm studying history

B. I'm studying philosophy

C. I'm doing my homework

2. - May I help you, madam?

A. Sorry, I have no idea

B. You’d better give me a hand

C. Yes, I’d like 2 kilos of orange

3. - Well, Mary, how are you?

A. I'm good B. I'm nice C. I'm fine

4. - Hello, could I speak to Don please?

A. Who’s speaking? B. Are you Jane? C. Who are you?

5.-Would you like to see the menu?

A. No, thanks. I already know what to order

B. Your menu is very clear

C. I hear the food here is tasty

II. 词汇与结构( 30分，每小题3分)

阅读下面的旬子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。

What's happened to Tom?

— to hospital.

A. He's been taken B. He'll be taken C. He'll take

2. Before I got to the cinema, the film .

A. had begun B. has begun C. was beginning

3. I'm tired. I working very hard.

A. have B. have been C. had

4. The road built last year.

A. has been B. was C. is being

5. When I was a child, we wear a uniform for school.

A. have to B. must C. had to

6. You to exercise more.

A. ought B. should C. must

7. Those cakes look nice. Can I have ?

A. one B. it C. one cake

8. When was the building ?

A. complete B. completing C. completed

9. We have our office every day by a cleaner.

A. clean B. to clean C. cleaned

10. The bedroom needs .

A. decorating B. to decorate C. decorate

III. 阅读理解(共计30分.每小题3分)

阅读下列短文，从A、B、C 三个选项申选出一个正确答案，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。

Passage one

When companies need new employees，they usually place advertisements in newspapers in order to attract as many applicants as possible. But many large well-known companies hire new people frequently without putting advertisements in newspapers，because they already have many resumes on file. Therefore，it is not always best to apply only to companies that place ads in newspapers. A person looking for a job is advised to send his resume with a cover letter to a well-known company even if a position is not then open. He can follow up with a telephone call to inquire if his resume has been received and if any jobs are available. If the company has not a job at that time, he can ask that they keep his material on file and contact him in the future when something is available.

Sometimes if a company is not hiring at the time a letter explaining that a position is not currently available will be sent. If a person sends a letter and resume to a company that is not then hiring and later sees an advertisement in the newspaper for a job with that company, he should call the company to make certain they have his material on file and will consider him for the position. So, a person has nothing to lose and everything to gain by sending in his resume.

1. What kind of companies are the best choice for a person to write to find a job?

A. Companies that place ads in newspapers.

B. Small trading companies.

C. Larger, well-known companies.

2. Which of the following is not true?

A. A person looking for a job should only apply to companies that advertise in newspapers.

B. Many larger, well-known companies hire new people frequently.

C. A person looking for a job is advised to send his resume with a cover letter to a well-known company even if a position is not then open.

3. When people are looking for jobs, what should they send to companies, according to the passage?

A. A resume and recent photos.

B. A cover letter and an application.

C. A resume and a cover letter.

4. If you sent your resume to a company that isn’t hiring at that time, what might company do?

A. The company would call you and tell you they have no position now.

B. The company would probably hire you anyway.

C. The company might write back and tell you that there is no position available at that time.

5. True or False: Large companies always place ads in newspapers when they want to hire new people.

A. True.

B. False.

C. The passage doesn’t mention this.

Passage two

Some people think they have an answer to the troubles of automobile crowding and dirty air in large cities. "Their answer is the bicycle, or "bike".

In a great many cities hundreds of people ride bicycles to work every day. In New York City, some bike riders have even formed a group called Bike for a Better City. They claim that if more people rode bicycles to work there would be fewer automobiles in the downtown section of the cit y and therefore less dirty air from car engines.

For several years this group has been trying to get the city government to help bike riders. For example, they want the city to draw bicycle lanes on some of the main streets，because when bike riders must use the same lanes as cars, there are accidents. Bike for a Better City feels that if there were special lanes more people would use bikes.

But no bicycle lanes have been drawn. Not everyone thinks it is a good idea一they say it will slow traffic. Some store owners on the main streets say that if there is less traffic, they will have less business. And most people live too far from downtown to travel by bike.

The city government has not yet decided what to do. It wants to keep everyone happy. Only on weekends, Central Park is closed to cars, and the roads may be used by bicycles only. But Bike for a Better City says that this is not enough and keeps fighting to get bicycle lanes downtown.

6. According to the passage, some people think that bicycle ________

A, are more convenient than cars

B. are safer traffic tools than cars

C. are the solution to some city problems

7. The idea of special bicycle lanes is most favored by ______

A. the city government

B. some bike riders

C. people living far from downtown

8. " Bicycle lanes” probably means

A. narrow passages between buildings for bicycles

B. roads full of bicycles

C. special parts of the road for bicycle riders only

9. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A. Bike for a Better City members ride bicycles to work.

B. Sometimes accidents may occur when cars and bikes are on the same lanes.

C. In some cities many people use bikes as they have special lanes.

10. The best title for this passage is ____ .

A. Traffic Crowding in New York City

B .Air Pollution in New York City by Cars

C. A Solution to Traffic Problem in New York

IV 书面表达（30分）

Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a passage on the topic Living in a Big City. You should write at least 80 words and could base your writing by using the hints given below.

利用所给提示写一篇短文，说明居住在大城市中优缺点。

city life is attractive with all its advantages and conveniences

supermarkets or shopping malls

dine out

expansion of the city

flowing into

Living In A Big City