国家开放大学 形成性考核 平时作业 参考答案 标准答案
1．— It’s rather cold in here. Do you mind if I close the window?
— ________________
No, go ahead.
Yes, please.
Sure, please.
2．— Wow, this place is amazing.
— ________________
It belongs to my grandparents.
Thank you.
I don’t think so.
3．— I’d like to apply for a library card.
—
Are you a student?
With pleasure.
Fill out the application form first, please.
4．— May I use your bike for a moment?
— .
It doesn’t matter.
By all means.
I have no idea.
5． — ?
— My mother is retired. My father is a manager.
What are your parents doing right now.
Do your parents still work.
What do your parents do.
6．I’m a deputy manager. I ________ an IT company.
work for
work about
work
7．Had you come five minutes earlier, you ____ the train to Beijing. But now you missed it.
would catch
would have caught
could catch
8．How do I _______ the gym?
get to
arrive
go
9．I have been looking forward to from my parents.
hear
being heard
hearing
10．－ What is your job?
－ I’m ____________ accountant.
a
an
/
11．With his work completed, the manager stepped back to his seat, feeling pleased ______ he was a man of action.
which
what
that
12．Charles regretted _______ the TV set last year. The price has now come down.
to buy
buying
of
13．Professor Smith promised to look ______ my paper, that is, to read it carefully before the defense.
after
over
into
14． Children under fifteen are not permitted to see such kind of movies ______ bad for their mental development.
that is
which is
as is
15．It’s high time that he settled down in the country and ______ a new life.
start
started
starting
16．二、阅读理解：阅读下面的短文，根据文章内容进行判断，正确为“T”，错误为“F”。
Last week Polly decided to give up her job. She is fed up with it, she finds it boring and she wants to change her career. Her employers, ‘Lucky Shops’, are not too bad. They give her quite good benefits, such as free lunches and paid holidays, but she does not get on with her boss. Her salary is quite good, but, because she is not happy, she wants to look for something else. Last Saturday she talked about it with David and Xiaoyan. They agreed with her. They said she should resign and try another career, so she took action. She looked at advertisements in the paper and picked out three jobs that looked interesting. She had to write out her CV to apply for a job, and she did that on Wednesday evening. Xiaoyan helped her with it. She has a lot of experience of selling and good business training but is worried about her lack of experience in some areas.
Polly has decided to ask for a higher salary. 1
2. She doesn’t like her boss. 2
3. Her friends agreed that she should resign. 3
4. She has no experience of selling. 4
5. She’s worried about her lack of experience in some areas. 5
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
17．二、完形填空：阅读下面的短文，根据文章内容从A、B、C三个选项中选择合适的内容将短文补充完整。
Each morning, millions of us turn on our radios and televisions for the weather forecast. Do the cloudy skies mean rain? Will rising temperatures bring a 1 to melt snow and ice? Once we hear the forecast, we decide what clothes to wear and 2 to carry an umbrella or not.
3 ,though, weather forecasts are obviously incorrect. Yes, though the accuracy of forecasts has improved in recent years, predicting（预测）the weather is a fascinating mixture of art and science.
Predicting the weather is not all hard science. The computers can only give some descriptions of the behavior of the atmosphere（大气） Furthermore, even an accurate forecast for a large area may not take 4 the effect of local area on the weather. So some 5 of art is also necessary.
A. climate B. spell C. term
2. A. whether B. what C. if
3. A. In no time B. For the first time C. From time to time
4. A. the place of B. care of C. into consideration
5. A. case B. degree C. extent
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
18．二、翻译：从以下A、B、C三个选项中选出与英文最适合的中文翻译。
New York University has forty-eight thousand students. 1
A. 纽约大学有学生四万八千名。
B. 纽约大学有学生四千八百名。
C. 纽约大学有学生四百八十名。
2. Many people don’t listen to music and they can get along quite well. 2
A. 许多人不听音乐，而且他们能够得到很好的东西。
B. 许多人不喜欢音乐，但是身体非常好。
C. 许多人不听音乐，却生活得相当好。
3. Of course, it has special meaning for people like me. 3
A. 在课程里，它有像我这样的人的意思。
B. 在这个过程里，它有特殊意思，因为人们喜欢我。
C. 当然，它对我这样的人具有特殊的含义。
4. Once, however, it failed to give the correct time. 4
A. 然而它有一次错了，给了正确的时间。
B. 然而，它曾有一次没有报出准确的时间。
C. 然而，有一次，它不及格，报出准确的时间。
5. We don’t need to clock in and out here. 5
A.我们上下班不需要打卡。
B.我们不需要在这反复思考。
C.我们没有必要来回摇摆。
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
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