国家开放大学 形成性考核 平时作业 参考答案 标准答案
1．— Hello, I’m David Chen. Nice to meet you.
— .
Are you?
Nice to meet you too.
Very nice.
2．— Hi, I’m Melinda Smith, the new secretary. Nice to meet you here.
— Hi, I’m Mike Brown from the Training Center.
That’s OK.
See you later.
I hope you’ll be happy working here.
3．—
— Please call me Mary. That’s my first name.
How are you?
How shall I address you?
Are you Mary?
4．— Excuse me,
— Yes, it’s 8633-2788. If you have any other questions, don’t hesitate to ask.
Why my telephone doesn’t work?
When shall we have lunch?
could you please tell me what’s the telephone number on my desk?
5．— Sally, , Mary Brown.
— Nice to meet you. I’m Sally Johnson, the Sales Manager.
this is our new secretary
What a pleasure
Thanks a lot
6．If you have any questions here, please tell us. We’ll all be to help you.
ready
already
readiness
7．People here usually each other by their first names instead of family names.
call
work
hear
8．I like the working atmosphere here.It’s very .
funny
boring
friendly
9．Don’t be afraid ask a lot of questions.
of
to
on
10．“Isn’t it impolite to call people by their first names?” The underlined word is of the same word class as .
work
interesting
possibly
11．Smile a lot and be friendly as possible to everyone you meet.
very
so
as
12．I’m looking forward to together with you.
worked
work
working
13．I think is impolite to call people by their first names.
it
as
that
14．Keeping eye contact makes the other person welcome and comfortable.
feel
to feel
feeling
15．
二、阅读理解：阅读下面的短文，根据文章内容从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
Shaking Hands Manners
If you thought handshakes were just a gesture of greeting, then think again! A handshake is not only a way of greeting; it can also show your personality. Since we all want to set a good first impression, it is important to know the right shaking hands manners.
Stand up and maintain eye contact while shaking hands. If you are seated when someone comes for a handshake, stand up and shake his or her hand. It is impolite to be still seated. Keep right distance between the two of you; not too close, but enough distance to shake your hands well. Keeping eye contact makes the other person feel welcome and comfortable.
Keep a handshake brief and firm. You let go of each other’s hand after 2-3 seconds. Make sure your handshake ends before your conversation does. One’s handshake should show a feeling of strength and warmth. The hand should be firm and not lifeless like seaweed. Then, how firm should a handshake be? Just grasp the person’s hand completely and do not press it too hard.
Which of the following statements about the significance of handshakes is not true? 1
A. Handshakes are just a gesture of greeting.
B. Handshakes are more than a way of greeting.
C. Handshakes can show our personality.
2. If you are seated when someone comes for a handshake, you should 2 .
A. stand up and shake his or her hand
B. keep seated and shake his or her hand
C. bow and say hello to him or her
3. Keeping eye contact while shaking hands makes the other person feel 3 .
A. nervous
B. comfortable
C. afraid
4. How long does a handshake usually last? 4
A. As long as the conversation lasts.
B. 5 minutes.
C. 2-3 seconds.
5. Which of the following words can best describe a proper handshake? 5
A. brief and strong
B. brief and firm
C. brief and soft
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
16．
二、阅读理解：阅读下面的短文，根据文章内容进行判断，正确写“T”错误写“F”。
Read the text and decide whether the following statements are true (T) or false (F).
Introduce Yourself on the First Day of Work
How to introduce yourself on the first day of work？If you are looking for some ideas, here are some tips for you.
Don’t be afraid to ask a lot of questions. You’re new and it’s better to do something right the first time than have to do it again. Nobody expects you to know everything.
Smile a lot and be as friendly as possible to everyone you meet –no matter what their position is or how important they are! Use your lunch hours to get together with your co-workers. Get to know them and their interests.
Pay attention to the rumours, but don’t join them. You don’t want to be thought as a gossip.
Don’t complain about your boss, any co-workers, or the job you did before. Continue to arrive early and don’t rush out of the door at the end of the day.
Keep a positive attitude and an open mind. Your life has changed and you will get used to it.
Nobody expects you to know everything on the first day at work. 1
2. You’re new, so you shouldn’t ask any questions. 2
3. You should be friendly to both your co-workers and the leaders. 3
4. It’s not polite to learn about the interests of your co-workers. 4
5. You can leave your office as quickly as you can at the end of the day. 5
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
17．二、听力理解：请听下面的对话，根据对话内容从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
Listen to the dialog and fill in the blanks with the words given below.
Melinda Smith’s got a job at Qiaoxiang Community Service Center. Today is her first day at work.George, the Director of the Administration Department, is introducing her to Wendy and Helen.
George: Hello, everyone. I’d like you to 1 our newcomer, Melinda.
Melinda: Hi, I’m Melinda Smith, nice to meet you all here.
Wendy: Nice to meet you, too, Melinda. I’m Wendy Brown, just 2 me Wendy.
Helen: Hi, I’m Helen Clinton. Welcome.
Melinda shakes hands with everyone.
Wendy: Would you come over, please, Melinda? This is your desk.
Melinda: Thank you very much. Could you please tell me what’s the telephone 3 on my desk?
Helen: Oh, it’s 8633-2788. If you have any questions here, please tell us. We’ll all be ready to help.
Melinda: Thanks for everything. You’re 4 helpful.
Wendy: When you are free, I’ll show you around our center and introduce you to other colleagues.
Melinda: That’s great! I’ll be looking 5 to it.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
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