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【广开搜题】广开 计算机专业英语期末考试押题试卷标准答案

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单项选择题

1E-mail message should be concise.Usually,their length should be kept under one and a half )。(2 分)

Ascreen

Bscreening

Cscreened

Dscreens

2A ( ) copy is a copy of a current file made in order to protect against loss or damage.2 分)

Ahard

Bbackup

Csoft

Dfile

3Among the following domain names, which domain belongs to school?2 分)

Awww.baidu.com

Bwww.hust.edu.cn

Cwww.whitehouse.gov

Dwww.zgks.org

4Based on the types of participating entities,electronic commerce can be classified into five categories:B2C,B2B,business processes,C2C,and ( )。(2 分)

AB2E

BB2F

CB2G

DB2J

5、()is a kind of volitile(易失性) memory.2 分)

ARAM(随机存取存储器)

BROM(只读存储器)

CCD-ROM

Dhard disk

6According to the geographical area covereda computer network is often classified as either is LAN, a ( ),or a WAN.2 分)

AWAN

BLAN

CInternet

DMAN

7The first wave of electronic commerce was dominated by ( ) companies。(2 分)

AChinese

BEnglish

CAmerican

DJapanese

8New software may be developed from scratch or through the use of existing system and software or system components.2 分)

Aoff-the-shelf

Bprevious

Cused

Dcommon

9( ) shares the feature that they generally cover a city.2 分)

AWAN

BMAN

CLAN

DInternet

10A( translate all the source code of a program written in a high-level language into object code prior to the execution of the program.2 分)

Acompiler

Binterpreter

Cassembler

Ddriver

11In C2C transactions,one party is selling,and thus acting as a business,so they are sometimes treated as part of ( ) electronic commerce。(2 分)

AB2B

BB2C

CB2F

DB2G

12( ) generally covers a large range of area.2 分)

AWAN

BMAN

CLAN

DInternet

13The waterfall model is so named because of the ()from one phase to another in the software development process.2 分)

Awater

Bcascade

Criver

Dcircuit

14In the domain name "www.hust.edu.cn", "cn" refers to ( ).2 分)

ACanada

BChile

CChina

DCongo

15Because ( ) are playful and informal,they are only appropriate in e-mails between close colleagues or friends and should not be used in most workplace situations。(2 分)

Aemoticons

Bpicture

Cfile

Ddocument

16Most people use the terms "electronic commerce" and "electronic "interchangeably。(2 分)

Amail

Battachment

Ccompany

Dbusiness

17We can classify programming languages under two types: low-level languages and ( ) languages.2 分)

Amachine

BC

Chigh-level

DJava

18A software process is a set of activities that leads to the production of a software product. These activities may involve the development of software from scratch in a standard programming language like Java or C. 对上面句子翻译最准确的是( )(2 分)

A、一个软件过程是生产出软件产品的一系列活动。这些活动可能涉及使用一种像JavaC这样的标准编程语言从零开始开发软件。

B、一个软件过程是生产出软件产品的一系列活动。这些活动可能涉及使用一种像JavaC这样的标准编程语言从一定基础开发软件。

C、一个软件过程是生产出软件产品的一系列活动。这些活动没有涉及使用一种像JavaC这样的标准编程语言从一定基础开发软件。

D、以上都不正确

19For some time, we’ve been experiencing some ( ) in this particular program. It cannot run in a normal way.2 分)

Aroutines

Bloops

Cbugs

Ddefaults

20When you install a new device in a computeryou have to add the correct device to the operating system to allow the computer to communicate with the device.2 分)

Aloop

Binterpreter

Cdriver

Ddebugger

21The Internal cloud is envisioned as a massive cluster of serverswhich can be machines or VMs.2 分)

Aphysical

Blogical

Cexternal

DInternet

22Today most networks use a physical ( ) topology.2 分)

Aring

Bbus

Cstar

Dtiered

23() is the heart of a computer.2 分)

Amemory

Binput hardware

Coutput hardware

DCPU

24A( ) is a program that is often used to help find problems in othe programs.2 分)

Acompiler

Bdebugger

Cassembler

Ddriver

25Compilers collect and reorganize (compile) all the in a given set of source code to object code. Object code is often the same as or similar to a computer’s code. If the object code is the same as the machine language, the computer can run the program immediately after the compiler produces its . 1.instructions 2.produce 3.machine 4.translation2 分)

A1234

B1423

C1324

D2134

26Although it is often usedthe term peer-to-peer is not very appropriate.2 分)

Anetwork

BMAN

CLAN

Dinternet

27When you are using e-mail,you should remember that ( ) e-mail messages can be retrieved from your company's servers and used in a legal case。(2 分)

Adelete

Bdamaged

Cdeleted

Dsented

28A shopping cart is sometimes called a shopping ( ) or shopping basket。(2 分)

Abag

Bwrap

Cpackage

Dfile

29In the 1960s, some databases became commercially ( ), but their use was funnelled (传送) through a few so-called research ( ) that collected information inquiries and handled them in batches (批,批量). ( ) databases—that is, databases available to anyone who could ( ) up to them by computer—first appeared in the 1970s. 1.available 2.centers 3.Online 4.link2 分)

A1234

B1324

C1423

D2143

30An access control mechanism mediates between a user (or a process executing on behalf of a user) and system , such as applications, operating , firewalls, routers, files, and databases. The system must first authenticate (验证) a user seeking access. Typically the function determines whether the user is permitted to ( ) the system at all. 1.access 2.authentication 3.systems 4.resources2 分)

A1234

B2143

C4321

D3142


判断题

31binary notation术语可以翻译为二进制记数法(2 分)

正确

错误

32customized marketing strategy可以翻译为定制的营销策略。(2 分)

正确

错误

33、电子系统可以翻译为electronic system。(2 分)

正确

错误

34、顶级域名可以翻译为top-level domain (TLD)2 分)

正确

错误

35C2C transaction可以翻译为消费者对企业交易。(2 分)

正确

错误

36mnemonic name术语可以翻译为助记名2 分)

正确

错误

37smart card可以翻译为帅气的卡。(2 分)

正确

错误

38、网络应用程序可以翻译为network application2 分)

正确

错误

39、电子邮件网规可以翻译为e-mail netiquette。(2 分)

正确

错误

40bcc line可以翻译为抄送行。(2 分)

正确

错误

41、版权法可以翻译为copy law。(2 分)

正确

错误

42dial-up modem可以翻译为拨号调制解调器。(2 分)

正确

错误

43网吧可以翻译为network2 分)

正确

错误

44、客户机/服务器模型可以翻译为client/server model2 分)

正确

错误

45、文字处理软件可以翻译为word processor。(2 分)

正确

错误

46Internet-wide directory system术语可以翻译为因特网范围的目录系统(2 分)

正确

错误

47name server短语可以翻译为名称服务器(2 分)

正确

错误

48digital piracy可以翻译为数字盗版。(2 分)

正确

错误

49confidential document可以翻译为公开文件。(2 分)

正确

错误

50、知识产权可以翻译为knowledge property。(2 分)

正确

错误

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