24秋国开电大春吉林广播电视大学理工英语1Unit 3 形考成绩单元自测3（10分）参考答案_1_2

Unit 3 形考成绩_单元自测3（10分）0

Unit 3 形考成绩_单元自测3（10分）0

试卷总分:100 得分:100一网一平台答案

一、选择填空：阅读下面的对话或句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。

1. --- ?why not dine out together and go to the movies?国开形成性考核答案

--- ?________________________________________

A. You deserve that.

B. Sounds like a good idea.

C. ?Thank you.

答案:

2.--- ?Would you care to join for the picnic tomorrow？

--- ?_________________________________________一网一平台答案

A. So sorry. Next time we'll go, thanks anyway.渝粤搜题渝粤教育

B. OK, thank you.

C. No thanks.

答案:

3.?I’d love to ______with you my new kitchenware.

A. put

B. help国家开放大学作业答案

C. share

答案:

4.The bridge ______ two years ago.?

A. built

B. is built

C. was built

答案:

5.People who do not have wood must spend large amounts of money?________cooking fuel.

A. on

B. of渝粤题库

C. in

答案:

6.二、阅读理解：阅读下面的短文，根据文章内容从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

When Dr. Robert Metcalf first used a solar cooker, the future changed for millions of Africans. He knew that billions of poor people around the world depend on the use of wood for cooking. As they take more and more firewood from wild areas. They are destroying habitats around the world. Wood collection is one reason why many animals have become endangered.渝粤搜题

“But sunshine can be an alternative to fire.”?Dr. Metcalf says. Since his first solar cooked meal, he has helped people around the world to use simple new technologies to cook their food.

Each morning in villages across East Africa, small children and their mothers wake up and walk several miles to collect firewood to cook their food. It takes much of the day, and the heavy firewood they carry home on their heads lasts only a few days.渝粤搜题渝粤题库，我们的目标是要做全覆盖、全正确的答案搜索服务。

This is why Dr. Metcalf spends each summer in Africa. He teaches women and children in villages how to cook with the sun. So far, more than thirty thousand African families now have solar cookers, and?new programs will introduce solar cookers to millions of families.

To find water, women and children may have to walk long distance to dig holes in dry riverbeds or to gather water from streams and shallow wells.

They fill their buckets （桶） and carry them home on their heads. The buckets often weigh as

much as forty pounds. Not only is finding water hard work, but the water is often polluted with

germs （细菌） that make people sick.

Dr. Metcalf and others developed a simple ， reusable tool that people can use to make sure their water is safe to drink ． The tool is calked a WAPI ， which stands for?“Water Pasteurization Indicator”. The pasteurization process is named after Louis Pasteur ， who developed it in the 1800s.

1. ． Why did Metcalf help Africans use solar cookers?国开搜题

A ． He wanted to help them to fight poverty ．

B ． He found it a dangerous job to collect firewood ．

C ． He realized using firewood is not good for the environment ．

2. ． The underlined word?“it”?in the third paragraph probably refers to" " ．国开搜题

A ． collecting firewood? ?????????????????????????? B ． cooking food

C ． cooking with the sun? ??????????????????????

3. ． Each summer Metcalf stays in Africa to ? ．

A. do research on water

B. take care of sick people渝粤题库，我们的目标是要做全覆盖、全正确的答案搜索服务。

渝粤搜题

C. spread the technique of using solar cookers渝粤搜题渝粤教育

国家开放大学作业答案

4 ． Water Pasteurization Indicator was developed to ? ．渝粤搜题

A. kill the bacteria in water

B. honor Louis Pasteur

C. make waste water reusable

?5 ． It can be inferred from tile passage that ? ?．

A ． Africans find it hard to learn to use solar cookers

渝粤教育

B ． women and children in Africa usually lead a hard life

C ． the water Africans drink is not clean though it is easy to get

(1).

A. A

B. B

C. C

答案:

(2).

A. A

B. B

C. C

答案:

(3).

A. A

B. B

C. C

答案:

(4).

A. A

B. B

C. C

答案:

(5).

A. A

B. B渝粤搜题

C. C

答案: