24秋国开电大春理工英语1单元自测6（10分）答卷参考答案

单元自测6（10分）答卷

单元自测6（10分）

试卷总分:90 得分:100

一、选择填空：阅读下面的对话或句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。

1. — ?We have to stay at home for a whole day. Why not go out and have a walk?渝粤题库，我们的目标是要做全覆盖、全正确的答案搜索服务。

— ?? ? ? ? ? ? ? ??

A. It like a good idea.

B. It sounds like a good idea.

C. How is a good idea.

答案:

2.— ?????????????????渝粤搜题

— ?I mean the best way is using your own mobile phone or computer to operate it.?

A. What do you mean?

B. What do you think?

C. How do you think?

答案:

3.Cleaner heating system will?????????in Beijing to control air pollution.

A. be sent渝粤题库，我们的目标是要做全覆盖、全正确的答案搜索服务。渝粤教育

B. be covered

C. be established

答案:

4.For days, smog persisted in many areas. China is ???????????to control air pollution.

A. take measures

B. doing business

C. taking measures

答案:

5.二、阅读理解：阅读下面的短文，根据文章内容从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。渝粤教育

Air pollution

People and air pollution are often in the same places. This means that cities with large populations have?the biggest problem of dirty air. Air pollution is caused by many different things. A major kind of air?pollution is the gas from cars. Statistics (统计资料) show that 93 percent of all auto trips are within cities.

Another major kind of dirty air is the burning of coal and oil for energy. This energy is needed to make?electricity. Of course, much more electricity is used in the city than in the country.渝粤教育

On the average, we throw away more rubbish than the year before. The burning of rubbish makes air?pollution even worse. Many major industries are also responsible for the dirty air in the around cities. The?fumes (烟) from iron, steel, chemical, and petrol production add particles (微粒)??to the air.渝粤教育

The effects of air pollution range from mild headaches to death. The levels of pollution found in heavy?traffic may cause headaches for loss of clear vision. Wherever coal and oil are used for fuel, fumes may?kill trees and plants and cause metal to corrode (腐蚀). In some of the larger cities, these fumes endanger?the lives of human beings by contributing to lung diseases and causing early death.

The key point of the passage is that 1 .

A．the cause of air pollution is people

B．the causes and the effects of air pollution are both found in cities

C．the effects of air pollution range from headaches to death国开搜题

2. What is the purpose of this passage? 2

渝粤搜题

A．to persuade people to stop polluting the air国家开放大学作业答案

B．to tell the causes of air pollution

C．to tell why cities are bad places to live渝粤搜题

一网一平台答案

3. Why is air pollution more grave in the city than in the country? 3一网一平台答案

A．Because there are larger populations in cities.国开搜题

B．Because the air in the city is dirty.

C．Because there are much more gas fumes from cars and burning of coal and oil for energy in the city than in the country.

4. The fumes from coal and oil may cause metal 4 .

A．to corrode ???????????B．to twist ??????????????C．to turn black一网一平台答案

5. In larger cities, the fumes from coal and oil may contribute to 5 .

A．heart disease ???????B．loss of clear vision ??????????C．lung diseases

(1).__1__

A. A

B. B

C. C

答案:

(2).__2__国开搜题

A. A

B. B

C. C渝粤题库，我们的目标是要做全覆盖、全正确的答案搜索服务。国开形成性考核答案

答案:

(3).__3__

A. A渝粤教育

B. B

C. C

答案:

(4).__4__

A. A国开搜题

B. B

C. C

答案:

(5).__5__

A. A

B. B

C. C

答案: