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大学英语B6
一、交际英语
1.- What's happened to my library books?
- ________________.
A.I have no idea
B.You borrowed
C.You bought them yesterday
D.They are about long life
2.- Good morning, may I speak to Mark, please?
- _________
A.Who's there?
B.Who's that speaking?
C.Who are you?
D.Who wants to speak to Mark?
3.- Is it possible for you to work late tonight?
- _______
A.I like it.
B.I'll do that.
C.I'd love to.
D.I think so.
4.- I wonder if I could use your computer tonight?
- ___________ I'm not using it right now.
A.Sure, here you are.
B.I don't know.
C.It doesn't matter.
D.Who cares?
5.- Good morning, John. How are you doing?
- _________
A.I'm pleased.
B.Good night.
C.Not so bad. And you?
D.How do you do?
二、阅读理解
Gail and Howard liked to travel. Every holiday they went to a different place.They were always careful when they left the house. They locked the doors and windows. Then Gail took the extra keys and left them with her mother.
Gail and Howard spent two weeks camping in the mountains. They had a great time, but when they came home, all they wanted to do was to sleep. They both looked for the keys everywhere, but no luck. The keys were not anywhere. They went to their mother's house, but she wasn't home.
Howard had to climb up to open a window, but he forgot that the window was locked, too. He climbed back down, broke the window with a stick and climbed into the house. He went to open the front door for Gail, only to find the police.
A frightened neighbor heard the noise and thought there was a robbery; so she called the police. Howard was almost caught by the police but luckily their neighbors proved that he lived in that house. Finally, Gail and Howard brought their luggage in, climbed into bed, and fell asleep right away.
6.After Gail and Howard returned from the trip, they were very tired.
A.T
B.F
7.They could not go into the house because they had locked the doors.
A.T
B.F
8.They managed to get into the house, but the window was broken.
A.T
B.F
9.They got into trouble because there was a robbery.
A.T
B.F
10.Their parentshelped Gail and Howard a great deal.
A.T
B.F
What makes a person a scientist? Does he have ways or tools of learning that are different from those of others? The answer is “no”. It is not the tools a scientist uses but how he uses these tools that makes him a scientist. You will probably agree that knowing how to use a power is important to a carpenter. You will probably agree, too, that knowing how to investigate, how to discover information, is important to everyone. The scientist, however, goes one step further, he must be sure that he has a reasonable answer to his questions and that his answer can be confirmed by other persons. He also works to fit the answers he gets to many questions into a large set of ideas about how the world works.
The scientist’s knowledge must be exact. There is no room for half right or right just half the time. He must be as nearly right as the conditions permit. What works under one set of conditions at one time must work under the same conditions at other times. If the conditions are different, any changes the scientist observes in a demonstration must be explained by the changes in the conditions. This is one reason that investigations are important in science. Albert Einstein, who developed the Theory of Relativity, arrived at this theory through mathematics. The accuracy of his mathematics was later tested through investigations, and Einstein’s ideas were shown to be correct. A scientist uses many tools for measurements. Then the measurements are used to make mathematical calculations that may test his investigations.
11.What makes a scientist according to the passage? ________
A.The tools he uses.
B.The way he uses his tools.
C.His ways of learning.
D.The various tools he uses.
12.The underlined part in the passage shows_______.
A.the importance of information
B.the importance of thinking
C.the difference between scientists and ordinary people
D.the difference between carpenters and people with other jobs
13.A sound scientific theory should be one that _________.
A.works not only under one set of conditions at one time, but also under the same conditions at other times
B.does not allow any changes even under different conditions
C.can be used for many purposes
D.leaves no room for improvement
14.The author quotes the case of Albert Einstein to illustrate __________.
A.that measurements are keys to success in science
B.that accuracy of mathematics
C.that investigations are important in science
D.that the mathematical calculations may test his investigations
15.What is the main idea of the passage? ________
A.The theory of relativity.
B.Exactness is the core of science.
C.Scientists are different from ordinary people.
D.Exactness and ways of using tools are the keys to the making of a scientist.
三、词汇与语法
16.He didn't go to bed ________ the TV play was over.
A.if
B.because
C.until
D.that
17.It is high time we ______something to stop road accidents.
A.did
B.are doing
C.will do
D.do
18.I like the teacher _____classes are very interesting and creative.
A.which
B.who
C.whose
D.what
19.Australia is one of the few countries ____ people drive on the left of the road.
A.which
B.that
C.where
D.on which
20.Measles(麻疹) ________ a long time to get over.
A.spend
B.spends
C.take
D.takes
四、完型填空
A house in Clarktown caught fire on Christmas Eve, 1982. The woman who lived in the house was already in her eighties. Being in poor health, she had trouble in__21__ even when things were fine. With her house burning down around her, she was not able to go__22__. The smoke made her choke (窒息). The fire was very hot. Without quick help she would have died.
Fire fighters got to the house. They started to put the fire out. They did not know the old woman was still__23__. The people heard her crying for help. The fire was still very hot and there was lots of smoke.
A man dressed like Santa Claus(圣诞老人) was passing by. He was on his way to give gifts to poor families. Hardly had he heard the old woman' cry when he ran into the burning house. After a while he rushed out with the old woman on his back and came to her safety. Then, as__24__ as he had done that, the man left. No one knew the real name of the hero who had saved the old woman's life.
The man went on and took the gifts to the poor children. He did not return home until it was dark. He told his__25__ what had happened. She decided that she did not need to keep the story a secret. She told people that Santa Claus was actually David Rodriguez, her husband. Mr. Rodriguez is a music teacher when he is not playing Santa Claus.
21.
A.inside
B.walking
C.wife
D.anywhere
E.quickly
22.
A.inside
B.walking
C.wife
D.anywhere
E.quickly
23.
A.inside
B.walking
C.wife
D.anywhere
E.quickly
24.
A.inside
B.walking
C.wife
D.anywhere
E.quickly
25.
A.inside
B.walking
C.wife
D.anywhere
E.quickly
五、英译汉
26.My problem is that I don't have much time to do the work.
问题在于我没有多少时间干这工作。
27.Stay here before I get back.
回来之前别离开。
28.Everyone was in bed except me.
我，所有人都上床睡觉了。
29.I knocked on his door but nobody came to answer it.
了他的门，但没人来开门。
30.Could you tell me where the post office is?
邮局在哪里？
31.Are you fond of music?
欢音乐吗？
六、写作
32.Instructions:根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。
1.你对“失败乃成功之母”的看法；
2.举例说明你的看法。
Failure is the Mother of Success. (失败乃成功之母。)
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