江苏开放大学答案大学英语（A）形成性考核答案

大学英语（A）

学校: 无

问题: 1. C-1. It suddenly occurred to me that we could _____ the police for help.

选项:

• A. ask

• B. look

• C. tell

• D. meet

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问题: 2. C-2. Many companies provide their employees _____ free lunch during the weekdays.

渝粤题库选项:

• A. by

• B. with

• C. to

• D. for

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问题: 3. C-3. Life is more enjoyable to people _____ are open to new ideas.

选项:

• A. whose

• B. whom

• C. who

• D. which

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问题: 4. C-4. I _____ my former manager when I was on a flight to Beijing.

选项:

• A. ran into

• B. put on

• C. took away

• D. shut down

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问题: 5. C-5. It has been quite a long time _____ the two companies established a business relationship.

选项:

• A. although

• B. because

• C. if

• D. since

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问题: 6. C-6. The house was sold for $ 60000. which was far more than its real _____.

选项:

• A. money

• B. payment

• C. value

• D. profit

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问题: 7. C-7. Customers consider location as the first factor when _____ a decision about buying a house.

选项:

• A. make

• B. made

• C. o make

• D. making

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问题: 8. C-8. The work seemed easy at first but it _____ to be quite difficult.

选项:

• A. broke out

• B. turned out

• C. worked out

• D. set out

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问题: 9. C-9. The small company is _____ to handle this large order

选项:

• A. able

• B. probable

• C. reasonable

• D. possible

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问题: 10. C-10. If I _____ that your business was growing so rapidly. I wouldn't have been worried about it.

选项:

• A. know

• B. knew

• C. had known

• D. have known

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问题: 11. C-11. Today the native American Indians make up less than 1 percent of the _____ in US.

选项:

• A. popularity

• B. poverty

• C. property

• D. population

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问题: 12. C-12. I can’t _____ why I haven’t heard anything from them yet. They’ve been there for two hours.

选项:

• A. figure out

• B. look at

• C. get out

• D. put up

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问题: 13. C-13. Thinking he had _____ in the East Indies, he called these people “Indians”.

选项:

• A. handed

• B. saved

• C. served

• D. landed

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问题: 14. C-14. When did these people move to America? This is a difficult _____to answer.

选项:

• A. problem

• B. item

• C. question

• D. task

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问题: 15. C-15. He had a little_____with math last year, but it’s a lot easier for him now.

选项:

• A. difficult

• B. trouble

• C. issue

• D. hard

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问题: 16. 阅读Passage One，回答C-16到C-20五个问题。请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入题干空白处的最佳选项。
Passage One
It is often difficult for a man to be quite sure how much tax he ought to pay to the government because it depends on so many different things: whether the man is married; how many children he has; whether he supports any relations, how much interest he receives, how much he has spent on his house during the year, and so on. All this makes it difficult to decide exactly how much the tax is.
There was an artist who was always very careful to pay the proper amount.
One year, after posting his check as usual, he began to wonder if he had paid enough, and after a lot of work, with a pencil and paper, he found that he had not. He thought that he owed the government something.
He was just writing another check to send it to the tax collector when the postman dropped a letter into the box at the front door. Opening it, the artist was surprised to find inside it a check for five pounds from the tax collector. The official explained that too much had been paid, and that therefore the difference was now returned to the taxpayer.
C-16. According to the passage, to decide the exact amount of tax to be paid is _____.

选项:

• A. simple

• B. easy

• C. difficult

• D. interesting

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问题: 17. 阅读C-16题干中Passage One材料，完成本题。
C-17. It is mentioned in the passage that one has to pay tax according to _____.

选项:

• A. how much education one has received

• B. whether one is single or married

• C. how old one’s children are

• D. where one lives

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问题: 18. 阅读C-16题干中Passage One材料，完成本题。
C-18. The word “proper” in the second paragraph means _____.

选项:

• A. small

• B. big

• C. 渝粤搜题right

• D. wrong

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问题: 19. 阅读C-16题干中Passage One材料，完成本题。
C-19. After a lot of work, the artist thought that he had paid the government _____.

选项:

• A. less tax than he should have

• B. more tax than he should have

• C. as much tax as usual

• D. just enough tax

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问题: 20. 阅读C-16题干中Passage One材料，完成本题。
C-20. Why did the tax collector send a letter to the artist?

选项:

• A. To send him a new tax form.

• B. To return the money overpaid.

• C. To remind him of paying the tax.

• D. To explain the rules of tax paying.

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问题: 21. 阅读Passage Two,回答C-21到C-25四个问题。请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入题干空白处的最佳选项。
Passage Two

The Museum of Contemporary(当代的) Art (MOCA) has started a new series of programs, known as "Art Makes Good Business." It is designed to educate company managers about why art makes good business and how to take full advantage of it.

The event is open to new and current corporate(企业法人的) members of MOCA. An understanding and appreciation of art is becoming a must in today's business world. Art can be a valuable tool for seeking new ways to communicate with customers and raising public awareness of your company's role in the community.

During the coming months the series will look into the relationship between art, business and community. The series will cover how to understand modern art and how art can help improve a company's image. Art Makes Good Business speakers will include leaders from the business and art worlds. Bookings are required. Space is limited. For more information call 305-893-6211 or visit www. momanomi.org.
C-21. The purpose of the museum's new programs is to show _____.

选项:

• A. the management of business by artists

• B. the role of art in improving business

• C. the education of modern artists

• D. the way to design art programs

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问题: 22. 阅读C-21题干中Passage Two材料，完成本题。
C-22. The Art Makes Good Business program is intended for _____.

选项:

• A. the general public

• B. modern art lovers

• C. corporate members of MOCA

• D. people involved in art business

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问题: 23. 阅读C-21题干中Passage Two材料，完成本题。
C-23. MOCA members who take part in the programs can learn _____.

选项:

• A. to become leaders in business and art worlds

• B. to co-operate with other members of MOCA

• C. the new ways of communication between people

• D. about the relationship between art, business and community

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问题: 24. 阅读C-21题干中Passage Two材料，完成本题。
C-24. Those who want to attend lectures by Art Makes Good Business speakers must _____.

选项:

• A. make a booking

• B. pay additional fees

• C. understand modern art

• D. be successful managers

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问题: 25. 阅读C-21题干中Passage Two材料，完成本题。
C-25. This advertisement aims to_____.

选项:

• A. improve the relationship between companies

• B. stress the important role of art in education

• C. attract MOCA members to the programs

• D. raise funds for museums of modern art

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问题: 26. 阅读Passage Three，回答C-26到C-30三个问题。请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入题干空白处的最佳选项。
Passage Three
What can E-medical (E-med) offer?
We offer advices with your own private online doctor by e-mail or phone. If we cannot sort out your problems in that manner, we can refer you to a specialist (专家) in the field you need for further investigations or examinations.
What if you cannot make a diagnosis (诊断) by e-mail?
When we receive your e-mail and the doctor feels that he needs to speak to you to discuss your problems, he will call you immediately and we can help you that way.
But if we feel it is necessary, we may ask you to have a video consultation to make a diagnosis or to treat you, or even refer you to a specialist.
What about medical investigations?
If you need further medical investigations to work towards a diagnosis, such as blood tests or scans (扫描), your E-med doctor can usually refer you to a hospital in London. Other medical investigations can also be arranged remotely. The result will be sent to your E-med doctor, who can then advise you on what to do next.
C-26. We can learn from the passage that E-med service provides medical advices_____.

选项:

• A. through a doctor’s visit

• B. at a community hospital

• C. from a medical center

• D. by email or phone

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问题: 27. 阅读C-26题干中Passage Three材料，完成本题。
C-27. If E-med service is unable to find out your problems, you will be _____.

选项:

• A. sent to a community hospital

• B. B. asked to wait for a solution

• C. C. referred to a specialist

• D. D. given further advices

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问题: 28. 阅读C-26题干中Passage Three材料，完成本题。
C-28. If necessary, the E-med doctor will ask you to _____.

选项:

• A. pay him a personal visit

• B. have a video consultation

• C. have an immediate operation

• D. pay for the service in advance

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问题: 29. 阅读C-26题干中Passage Three材料，完成本题。
C-29. The E-med doctors will refer the patients to a hospital in London if _____.

选项:

• A. medical investigations cannot be arranged

• B. they think that further diagnosis is needed

• C. patients insist on being sent to the hospital

• D. patients are not satisfied with the diagnosis

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问题: 30. 阅读C-26题干中Passage Three材料，完成本题。
C-30. Which of the following can be used as a title of the passage?

选项:

• A. E-medical Service

• B. Video Medical Consultation

• C. Traditional Medical Diagnosis

• D. Remote Medical Investigation

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问题: 31. C-31至C-40为完型填空题，阅读材料中共包含10个未完成的句子，针对每个句子中空缺部分有4个选项，请从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
One thorn (刺) of experience is worth many times of warning.
Ralph Wick was seven years old. In most things he was a fine boy, but he would cry from time to time. When he could not have what he wanted, he would C-31 for it. If he was told that it would hurt him, and he could not C-32 it, he would also cry.
One day, he went with his mother into the C-33 . The sun shone. The grass was cut. The flowers were starting to come out.
Ralph thought he was, for once, a good boy. A C-34 was on his face. He wished to do as he was told. Ralph helped his mother with the farm work and he was very happy.
“Now you must be tired and C-35 said his mother. “Have a good rest here and eat some cookies. I will get a beautiful red rose for you.” So his mother brought the red flower to him. When he saw his mother still had a white rose in her hand, Ralph C-36 it.
“No, my dear,” said his mother. “See how many thorns it has. You must not touch it, or you would be sure to hurt your C-37 .” When Ralph found that he could not have the white rose, he began to cry, and C-38 took it away. But he was soon very sorry. The thorns hurt his hand. It was so C-39 that he could not use it for some time.
Ralph would never C-40 this. From then on, when he wanted what he should not have, his mother would point to his hand which had been hurt before. He at last learned to do as he was told.
阅读C-31题干中材料，完成本题。
C-31. Which is the best one to fill in the blank?

选项:

• A. run

• B. cry

• C. plan

• D. call

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问题: 32. 阅读C-31题干中材料，完成本题。
C-32. Which is the best one to fill in the blank?

选项:

• A. save

• B. hide

• C. have

• D. lose

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问题: 33. 阅读C-31题干中材料，完成本题。
C-33. Which is the best one to fill in the blank?

选项:

• A. park

• B. garden

• C. forest

• D. field

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问题: 34. 阅读C-31题干中材料，完成本题。
C-34. Which is the best one to fill in the blank?

选项:

• A. smile

• B. sign

• C. fear

• D. mark

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问题: 35. 阅读C-31题干中材料，完成本题。
C-35. Which is the best one to fill in the blank?

选项:

• A. lazy

• B. noisy

• C. hungry

• D. sleepy

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问题: 36. 阅读C-31题干中材料，完成本题。
C-36. Which is the best one to fill in the blank?

选项:

• A. waited for

• B. asked for

• C. cared for

• D. thanked for

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问题: 37. 阅读C-31题干中材料，完成本题。
C-37. Which is the best one to fill in the blank?

选项:

• A. arm

• B. leg

• C. hand

• D. foot

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问题: 38. 阅读C-31题干中材料，完成本题。
C-38. Which is the best one to fill in the blank?

选项:

• A. quietly

• B. proudly

• C. politely

• D. suddenly

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问题: 39. 阅读C-31题干中材料，完成本题。
C-39. Which is the best one to fill in the blank?

选项:

• A. helpful

• B. B. harmful

• C. C. 国家开放大学答案peaceful

• D. D. painful

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问题: 40. 阅读C-31题干中材料，完成本题。
C-40. Which is the best one to fill in the blank?

选项:

• A. accept

• B. B. refuse

• C. C. forget

• D. D. remember

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问题: 41. C-41到C-45是5个英文句子，针对每个英文句子有4个选项，请从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出翻译的最佳选项。
C-41. Many universities offer a variety of student organizations where students have a greater chance of meeting people with shared interest.

选项:

• A. 很多大学都提供各种各样的学生组织，在这样的大学里，学生们会更容易结识到与自已有相同兴趣的人。

• B. 大学里，哪里享有共同利益的学生见到的机会多，哪里就有名目繁多的学生组织。

• C. 很多大学都提供各种各样的学生组织，在这样的大学里，学生们更容易结识到与自己享有共同利益的人。

• D. 很多大学都提供各种各样的学生组织，在这些组织里，学生们会更容易结识到与自己有相同兴趣的人。

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问题: 42. C-42. If a child says he dreams of winning a Nobel Prize, you should encourage him instead of laughing at him.

选项:

• A. 如果一个孩子说他做梦获得了诺贝尔奖，你不能嘲笑他，反而应该劝告他。

• B. 如果一个孩子说他梦想获得诺贝尔奖，你应该鼓励他而不应该嘲笑他。

• C. 如果一个孩子说他有崇高的理想，你应该劝告他，而不应该嘲笑他。

• D. 如果一个孩子说他梦见赢了诺贝尔奖，你应该鼓励他，而不应该笑他。

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问题: 43. C-43. I have already given instructions for the task to be taken up first and the engineers doing the job to work overtime.

选项:

• A. 我已下达指示，首先要承担这项任务，并且从事该项工作的工程师们必须加班。

• B. 我已做了说明，从事该项工作并肯加班的工程人员具有优先权来参与这项任务。

• C. 我已经下达指令，涉及该项工作的人员应首先接受该项任务，并且要加班工作。

• D. 我已做了解释，首先必须有工程师们愿意加班工作才能有可能来完成这项任务。

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问题: 44. C-44. If either party wants to renew the contract, it should submit a written notice to the other party three months prior to the expiration of the contract.

选项:

• A. 如果任何一方希望撤销合约，必须将撤销的理由在三个月内通知对方。

• B. 如果合同一方希望重签合同，必须在合同到期三个月内写信通知对方。

• C. 如果任何一方希望更改合同，必须提前三个月向对方书面提交其理由。

• D. 如果合同一方希望续签合同，必须在合同期满前三个月书面通知对方。

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问题: 45. C-45. Only in this way can Chinese enterprises improve their competitiveness and avoid being defeated by their foreign rivals after China’s entry into WTO.

选项:

• A. 只有这个方法才能帮助中国企业去参加竞争，避免在加入世贸组织后被其外国对手所击败。

• B. 只有这样中国企业才能提高竞争力，并且在中国加入世贸组织后不会败给它们的外国对手。

• C. 如果中国企业要想在世贸组织中参加竞争，必须通过这种办法才能击败它们的外国对手。

• D. 中国企业只有通过这种途径来击败外国的对手，才能表明它们在世贸组织中具备竞争力。

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问题: 1. D-1. Please keep a detailed _____ of the work that you have done.

选项:

• A. paper

• B. idea

• C. exercise

• D. record

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问题: 2. D-2. _____ our great surprise, the new secretary can speak four foreign languages.

选项:

• A. Of

• B. In

• C. To

• D. For

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问题: 3. D-3. The department manager _____ a new plan to promote sales at the meeting.

选项:

• A. took away

• B. put forward

• C. lo广东开放大学答案oked after

• D. got on

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问题: 4. D-4. What he told me to do was _____ I should get fully prepared before the interview.

选项:

• A. what

• B. if

• C. which

• D. that

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问题: 5. D-5. When dealing with a _____ task. Alice always asks for help from people around her.

选项:

• A. difficult

• B. wonderful

• C. funny

• D. simple

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问题: 6. D-6. Location is the first thing customers consider when _____ to buy a house.

选项:

• A. planning

• B. planned

• C. to plan

• D. having planned

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问题: 7. D-7. Soft drink sales in this city have _____ by 8% compared with last year.

选项:

• A. picked

• B. moved

• C. increased

• D. pushed

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问题: 8. D-8. If I hadn't attended an important meeting yesterday, I _____ to see you.

选项:

• A. will have come

• B. would have come

• C. have come

• D. had come

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问题: 9. D-9. To obtain a visa to enter that country for the first time, you need to apply _____.

选项:

• A. in part

• B. in person

• C. in turn

• D. in place

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问题: 10. D-10. The new model of the car was put into production in 2017, _____ helped to provide another 1400 jobs.

选项:

• A. that

• B. when

• C. what

• D. which

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问题: 11. D-11. There _____ only a few eggs and there _____ not much milk left in the refrigerator.

选项:

• A. is, are

• B. is, is

• C. are, are

• D. are, is

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问题: 12. D-12. Xiao Li _____ in this school since 2008.

选项:

• A. has been teaching

• B. has teaching

• C. taught

• D. teaches

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问题: 13. D-13. The road is so slippery. It _____ .

选项:

• A. might snow soon

• B. must snow soon

• C. must have snowed

• D. may be snowing now

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问题: 14. D-14. Li Ping got a new job and she _____.

选项:

• A. doesn’t work here no longer

• B. doesn’t work here any longer

• C. works here no longer

• D. works here any longer

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问题: 15. D-15.– Do you know who he is?
–He _____ familiar, but I’m not sure who he is.

选项:

• A. tastes

• B. feels

• C. smells

• D. looks

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问题: 16. 阅读Passage One，回答D-16到D-20五个问题。请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入题干空白处的最佳选项。
Passage One
Diana Smith thought her family had a workable plan to pay for college for her 21-year-old twin sons: a combination of savings, income, scholarships, and a modest amount of borrowing. Then her husband lost his job, and the plan fell apart.
“I have two kids in college, and I want to say “come home,” but at the same time I want to provide them with a good education,” says Diana.
The Smith family did work out a solution: They asked and received more aid from the school, and each son increased his borrowing to the maximum amount through the federal loan （贷款） program. They will each graduate with a $20,000 debt, but at least they will be able to finish school.
With unemployment rising, financial aid administrators expect to see more families like the Smiths. More students are applying for aid, and more families expect to need student loans. College administrators are concerned that they will not have enough aid money to go around.
At the same time, tuition （学费）continues to rise. A report from the National Center for Public Policy and Higher Education found that college tuition and fees increased 439% from 1982 to 2007, while average family income rose just 147%. Student borrowing has more than doubled in the last decade.
“If we go on this way for another 25 years, we won’t have an affordable system of higher education,” says Patrick M. Callan, president of the center. “The middle class families have been financing it through debt. They will send kids to college whatever it takes, even if that means a huge amount of debt.”
Financial aid administrators have been having a hard time as many companies decide that student loans are not profitable enough and have stopped making them. The good news, however, is that federal loans account for about three quarters of student borrowing, and the government says that money will flow uninterrupted.
D-16. According to Paragraph 1, why did the Smith family’s plan fail?

选项:

• A. The twins wasted too much money.

• B. The father was out of work.

• C. Their sayings ran out.

• D. The family fell apart.

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问题: 17. 阅读D-16题干中Passage One材料，完成本题。
D-17. How did the Smiths manage to solve their problem?

选项:

• A. They asked their kids to come home.

• B. They borrowed $20,000 from the school.

• C. They encouraged their twin sons to do part-time jobs.

• D. They got help from the school and the federal government.

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问题: 18. 阅读D-16题干中Passage One材料，完成本题。
D-18. Financial aid administrators believe that _____.

选项:

• A. more families will face the same problem as the Smiths

• B. the government will receive more letters of complaint

• C. college tuition fees will double soon

• D. America’s unemployment will fall

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问题: 19. 阅读D-16题干中Passage One材料，完成本题。
D-19. What can we learn about the middle class families from the text?

选项:

• A. They blamed the government for the tuition increase.

• B. Their income remained steady in the last decade.

• C. They will try their best to send kids to college.

• D. Their debts will be paid off within 25 years.

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问题: 20. 阅读D-16题干中Passage One材料，完成本题。
D-20. According to the last paragraph, the government will _____..

选项:

• A. provide most students with scholarships

• B. dismiss some financial aid administrators

• C. stop the companies from making student loans

• D. go on providing financial support for college students

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问题: 21. 阅读Passage Two,回答D-21到D-25四个问题。请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入题干空白处的最佳选项。
Passage Two
Falls are the number one cause of death to old people at home. Most old people can live safely at home if they make a few changes. Falls are common as people are getting older. Up to half of home accidents could be prevented by making some very simple changes. Here are a few suggestions.
Mark trouble spots with bright tapes. The first and last steps on stairs are usually high-risk accident areas. Applying bright tapes and using bright light in these areas would make these spots easier to see.
Put grab bars(扶手) in the bathroom. A large number of falls occur in the bathroom. This is unfortunate(不幸的) because it's easy to make the area safe from accidents. Putting grab bars in the bathroom gives people something to hang on to.
Invest in a personal alarm. A personal alarm can be started if a person falls or otherwise gets in trouble. With the push of a button, the alarm automatically sends a signal, which gets someone to call and see if the person needs help.
D-21. By making some very simple changes at home, old people _____.

选项:

• A. are free from home accidents

• B. can improve their health

• C. are likely to live longer

• D. can live more safely

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问题: 22. 阅读D-21题干中Passage Two材料，完成本题。
D-22. Last Steps on stairs may become a high-risk accident area if they are _____.

选项:

• A. not painted in a different color

• B. not marked with bright tapes

• C. fixed with grab bars

• D. very brightly lit

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问题: 23. 阅读D-21题干中Passage Two材料，完成本题。
D-23. Falls in the bathroom are considered to be unfortunate because _____.

选项:

• A. they can easily be avoided

• B. old people seldom fall in bathrooms

• C. grab bars do not help to prevent falls

• D. bathroom accidents are difficult to prevent

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问题: 24. 阅读D-21题干中Passage Two材料，完成本题。
D-24. A personal alarm is designed for old people to _____.

选项:

• A. detect safety conditions at home

• B. avoid falls in the bathroom

• C. send out signals for help

• D. make phone calls easily

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问题: 25. 阅读D-21题干中Passage Two材料，完成本题。
D-25. The purpose of this passage is to tell people that _____.

选项:

• A. most old people die from accidents at home

• B. up to half of home accidents could be prevented

• C. falls at home can be avoided by taking some simple measures

• D. protection of old people should be the first concern for the public

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问题: 26. 阅读Passage Three，回答D-26到D-30三个问题。请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入题干空白处的最佳选项。
Passage Three
We have created a special rate that will let you travel actually thousands of miles on your vacation at no extra cost.
In most of our US and Canadian offices, we'll rent you cars of high quality for seven days for $ 99.
You can drive as far as you like without paying us a penny over the $ 99 as long as you return the car to the city from which you rented it. Insurance(保险) is included, gas is not.
If you rent the car in Florida or in California, the rate is the same, but you can return the car to any city in the state.
If you'd like some suggestions on what to do with the car once you've got it, we have driving and touting guides for almost every part of the country. No matter which rate you choose, the company comes at no extra cost. You don't just rent a car. You rent a company!
D-26. According to the advertisement, $ 99 is the rate offered for _____.

选项:

• A. traveling a limited distance

• B. renting a car for seven days

• C. hiring a driving guide

• D. driving within a state

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问题: 27. 阅读D-26题干中Passage Three材料，完成本题。
D-27. Which of the following is included in the car-renting rate?

选项:

• A. Gas used.

• B. Car repairs.

• C. The hotel charge.

• D. Insurance fee.

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问题: 28. 阅读D-26题干中Passage Three材料，完成本题。
D-28. The car-renting rate remains $ 99if you _____.

选项:

• A. return the car to where you rent it

• B. drive within the same city

• C. buy the insurance

• D. pay for the gas

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问题: 29. 阅读D-26题干中Passage Three材料，完成本题。
D-29. The last sentence of the passage "You rent a company" means that _____.

选项:

• A. you have to be responsible for the company

• B. you should obey the rules set by the company

• C. you can enjoy all-round services of this company

• D. you may choose the best car from the company

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问题: 30. 阅读D-26题干中Passage Three材料，完成本题。
D-30. The purpose of the passage is to advertise _____.

选项:

• A. car-renting services in the US

• B. a special rate of car-renting

• C. the advantages of car-renting

• D. a US car-renting company

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问题: 31. D-31至D-40为完型填空题，阅读材料中共包含10个未完成的句子，针对每个句子中空缺部分有4个选项，请从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
The first day of school a new classmate touched my shoulder, “Hi, handsome! I’m Rose. I am 87 years old. Can I give you a hug?” I turned around and found a little D-31 lady with a warm smile. I said heartily: “Of course!”
“ D-32 are you in college at such an age?” I asked.
She joked, “I’m here to meet a rich husband, get D-33 , have children, and then travel around.”
“No seriously,” I asked.
“I always D-34 of having a college education and now I’m getting one!” she told me.
Over the year, Rose became an icon（偶像）and she easily made friends. She loved to dress up and she enjoyed the D-35 of the others. At the end of the term we invited Rose to our football party. I’ll never forget what she said.
“We do not stop playing because we are old; we grow old because we stop playing. Here are the D-36 to staying young. You have to laugh and find humor every day. You’ve got to have a dream. When you D-37 your dreams, you die! There’s a huge difference D-38 growing old and growing up. Anybody can grow older. That doesn’t take any talent or ability. But D-39 requires finding the chance in change. Have no regrets（遗憾）. ”
One week after graduation that year, Rose died peacefully in her sleep. She taught us by example that it’s never too D-40 to be all you can possibly be.
D-31. Which is the best one to fill in the blank?

选项:

• A. old

• B. young

• C. big

• D. small

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问题: 32. 阅读D-31题干中材料，完成本题。
D-32. Which is the best one to fill in the blank?

选项:

• A. How

• B. When

• C. Why

• D. What

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问题: 33. 阅读D-31题干中材料，完成本题。
D-33. Which is the best one to fill in the blank?

选项:

• A. married

• B. dressed

• C. lost

• D. mad

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问题: 34. 阅读D-31题干中材料，完成本题。
D-34. Which is the best one to fill in the blank?

选项:

• A. told

• B. heard

• C. reminded

• D. dreamed

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问题: 35. 阅读D-31题干中材料，完成本题。
D-35. Which is the best one to fill in the blank?

选项:

• A. question

• B. attention

• C. relation

• D. emotion

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问题: 36. 阅读D-31题干中材料，完成本题。
D-36. Which is the best one to fill in the blank?

选项:

• A. secrets

• B. stories

• C. reasons

• D. results

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问题: 37. 阅读D-31题干中材料，完成本题。
D-37. Which is the best one to fill in the blank?

选项:

• A. have

• B. find

• C. take

• D. lose

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问题: 38. 阅读D-31题干中材料，完成本题。
D-38. Which is the best one to fill in the blank?

选项:

• A. in

• B. on

• C. between

• D. among

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问题: 39. 阅读D-31题干中材料，完成本题。
D-39. Which is the best one to fill in the blank?

选项:

• A. stopping playing

• B. having a dream

• C. growing older

• D. growing up

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问题: 40. 阅读D-31题干中材料，完成本题。
D-40. Which is the best one to fill in the blank?

选项:

• A. early

• B. late

• C. young

• D. small

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问题: 41. D-41到D-45是5个英文句子，针对每个英文句子有4个选项，请从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出翻译的最佳选项。
D-41. First let me give you an idea of how little China is known to Americans.

选项:

• A. 第一，大家已经知道美国人对中国所知甚少。

• B. 首先，让大家了解一下美国人对中国所知甚少。

• C. 第一，你必须了解这一点，美国人很少了解中国。

• D. 首先，大家必须清楚，中国对美国多么缺乏了解。

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问题: 42. D-42. If your company insists on your price, we will have to turn to other suppliers for the goods.

选项:

• A. 假如贵公司要调整价格，请及早告知我们，以便另做安排。

• B. 假如贵公司提高价格，我们不得不从其他地方另寻货源。

• C. 如果贵公司不给折扣价，我们不得不采用其他方式购货。

• D. 如果贵公司坚持你方报价，我方只能找其他供应商进货。

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问题: 43. D-43. First of all, I appreciate your advice on my decision to go to work in the computer company.

选项:

• A. 我首先感谢你们的决定，让我到这家电脑公司来工作。

• B. 我首先感谢你的建议, 我已经决定去一家电脑公司工作了。

• C. 首先, 很高兴到贵公司来听取你们在计算机方面的意见。

• D. 首先, 感谢你对我决定去那家电脑公司工作所给予的建议。

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问题: 44. D-44. Many good movies have been produced recently，but I still prefer to watch old movies because they are more interesting.

选项:

• A. 人们对电影是有兴趣的，特别是对老片子，所以我主张放映老片子。

• B. 近来拍了很多好的影片，既古老又饶有趣味，我觉得人人都喜欢看。

• C. 近来制作了很多好影片，但是我还是喜欢老片，因为老片更有趣。

• D. 很多好的影片是最近拍的，但我依然觉得过去拍的影片很有意思。

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问题: 45. D-45. If the new payment methods make it easier for consumers to pay. Could they make it easier for criminals too?

选项:

• A. 如果这些新的付款方式更便于消费者付款，是否对罪犯也更方便呢？

• B. 如果新的购物方式更容易使消费者满意，难到对罪犯不也是如此吗？

• C. 如果新的购物方式更方便了顾客，不也就更容易使人犯罪吗？

• D. 如果新的付款办法便于人们消费，不也就更易于犯罪了吗？

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问题: 1. A-1. Information about the new system is easy to _____ on the Internet.

选项:

• A. like

• B. go

• C. find

• D. open

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问题: 2. A-2. We talked for more than three hours without _____ a cup of tea.

选项:

• A. to have

• B. having

• C. have

• D. had

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问题: 3. A-3. The big IT company will _____ a new research center in the city.

选项:

• A. set up

• B. B. break up

• C. get up

• D. turn up

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问题: 4. A-4. We had a(n) _____ with him about this problem last night.

选项:

• A. explanation

• B. impression

• C. exhibition

• D. discussion

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问题: 5. A-5. She told us briefly about how they succeeded in _____ the new product.

选项:

• A. develop

• B. to develop

• C. developed

• D. developing

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问题: 6. A-6. _____ she joined the company only a year ago, she’s already been promoted twice.

选项:

• A. Although

• B. Because

• C. If

• D. When

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问题: 7. A-7. They had to give up the plan because they had _____ money.

选项:

• A. come up to

• B. got along with

• C. run out of

• D. taken charge of

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问题: 8. A-8. I _____ at 130 kilometers per hour when the policeman stopped me.

选项:

• A. had driven

• B. have www.yuyue-edu.cndriven

• C. drive

• D. was driving

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问题: 9. A-9. The newspaper _____ two people were killed in the accident.

选项:

• A. says

• B. talks

• C. calls

• D. asks

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问题: 10. A-10. I’d like to introduce you _____ James Stewart, the new manager of our department.

选项:

• A. with

• B. to

• C. of

• D. on

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问题: 11. A-11. You look so tired. You _____ all night.

选项:

• A. must have been working

• B. might be working

• C. must work

• D. should have worked

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问题: 12. A-12. Can we finish the project with _____ money and _____ people?

选项:

• A. lesser; few

• B. less; fewer

• C. little; less

• D. few; less

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问题: 13. A-13. Everyone wants to win the lottery, _____ ?

选项:

• A. does he

• B. doesn’t everyone

• C. doesn’t it

• D. don’t they

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问题: 14. A-14. I showed my husband the new dress but I _____ tell him how much it cost.

选项:

• A. does not dare to

• B. dared not

• C. dared not to

• D. dares not

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问题: 15. A-15. He had no sooner returned to Britain _____ he bought a house and lived there.

渝粤教育选项:

• A. than

• B. when

• C. before

• D. as

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问题: 16. Reading Comprehension.（共三篇阅读理解，15道选择题，每题2分，共30分）
阅读Passage One，回答A-16到A-20五个问题。请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入题干空白处的最佳选项。
Passage One
The number of American students who study in other countries has been growing. The Institute of International Education, in its most recent report, counted more than 223,000, a record. A few years ago a commission（委员会）established by Congress called for a goal of one million a year by 2017.
The institute says the growth in taking abroad programs is partly because of more choices of shorter semesters. More than half the American students who go abroad study in Europe, though fewer than in the past. Students have shown growing interest in Asia, Latin America, Africa and the Middle East.
Since 2001, New York University has been sending more students abroad than any other university in the United States. It offers classes in Argentina, China, Ghana and several countries in Europe. More than 960 undergraduates（大学生）from New York University will go abroad this fall. The largest number, 400, will study in Florence, Italy. Mostly local（当地的，本地的）professors teach 50 courses there. Twenty-six students, the smallest number, are going to Berlin, Germany, where just 8 courses are offered.
A-16. The institute says the growth in taking abroad programs is partly because of _____ .

选项:

• A. more choices of shorter semesters

• B. the tuition of studying abroad is low

• C. the experience can be got by studying abroad

• D. parents wishing their children to study abroad

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问题: 17. 阅读A-16题干中Passage One材料，完成本题。
A-17. Students have shown growing interest in the following areas EXCEPT _____ .

选项:

• A. Asia

• B. Latin America

• C. Africa and the Middle East

• D. Australia

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问题: 18. 阅读A-16题干中Passage One材料，完成本题。
A-18. Which university has sent most students abroad in America since 2001?

选项:

• A. Harvard University.

• B. New York University.

• C. Stanford University.

• D. Columbia University.

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问题: 19. 阅读A-16题干中Passage One材料，完成本题。
A-19. According to the passage, which statement is NOT true?

选项:

• A. The number of American students who study in other countries has been growing.

• B. The most recent report showed that more than 223,000 students study abroad.

• C. More than 960 undergraduates from New York University will go abroad this autumn.

• D. The largest number, 4,000 students, will study in Florence, Italy.

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问题: 20. 阅读A-16题干中Passage One材料，完成本题。
A-20. According to the passage, which professors teach the courses in Florence?

选项:

• A. Mostly local professors.

• B. Professors from New York University.

• C. Professors from Germany.

• D. Professors from the USA.

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问题: 21. 阅读Passage Two,回答A-21到A-25四个问题。请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入题干空白处的最佳选项。
Passage Two
When you speak on the telephone, you cannot use your facial (面部的) expression, eye contact and gestures to help communicate your message. Your voice must do the job.
A good voice is pleasant to listen to because it communicates a positive message. Keep in mind the following qualities of a good voice:
Speak in a voice neither too loud nor too soft. Speak louder when giving important information.
Speak slowly enough so that the listener has a chance to understand your message without your having to repeat it. Keep in mind that as you speak the other person may be taking notes.
Pronunciation is the correct way to say a word. To avoid mispronouncing (读错音) words, you may wish to check the pronunciation of unfamiliar words in the dictionary before you use them.
People with an accent unlike yours may not understand your pronunciation of some words. You also may not understand the pronunciation of some of their words. In these cases, careful pronunciation is very important for effective communication. You may need to repeat or spell words that are unusual or easy to be misunderstood.
A-21. When speaking on the phone, the essential factor for successful communication is your_____ .

选项:

• A. voice

• B. gesture

• C. eye contact

• D. facial expression

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问题: 22. 阅读A-21题干中Passage Two材料，完成本题。
A-22. To give important information, a person speaking on the phone should _____ .

选项:

• A. keep a pleasant manner

• B. use familiar words

• C. lower the voice

• D. speak louder

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问题: 23. 阅读A-21题干中Passage Two材料，完成本题。
A-23. The speaker is advised to speak slowly in order to help the listener to _____ .

选项:

• A.上海开放大学答案 remember some words

• B. repeat the information

• C. check the message

• D. take some notes

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问题: 24. 阅读A-21题干中Passage Two材料，完成本题。
A-24. To avoid mispronouncing unfamiliar words, you are advised to _____.

选项:

• A. check them in a dictionary

• B. pronounce them loudly

• C. use other words instead

• D. ask others for help

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问题: 25. 阅读A-21题干中Passage Two材料，完成本题。
A-25. Speakers sometimes need to spell some words to help listeners to understand _____ .

选项:

• A. long sentences

• B. unusual words

• C. difficult questions

• D. important expressions

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问题: 26. 阅读Passage Three,回答A-26到A-30四个问题。请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入题干空白处的最佳选项。
Passage Three
The first aid (急救) you learn from a course is not quite like reality. Most of us feel afraid when dealing with "the real thing". By overcoming these feelings, we are better able to use the first aid to cope with the unexpected.
Doing your part
First aid is not an exact science, and is thus open to human error. No matter how hard you try, the casualty (伤者) may not respond as hoped. Some conditions might lead to death, even with the best medical care.
Giving care with confidence
The casualty needs to feel protected and in safe hands. You can create an air of confidence and safety by:
• being in control, both of yourself and the problem;
• acting calmly and reasonably;
• being gentle, but firm, with your hands, and speaking to the casualty kindly, but hopefully.
Building up trust
Talk to the casualty throughout your examination and treatment (治疗).
• Explain what you are going to do.
• Try to answer questions honestly to reduce fears as best as you can. If you do not know the answer, say so.
A-26. When we deal with the real cases of first aid, we often feel _____ .

选项:

• A. safe

• B. afraid

• C. excited

• D. confident

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问题: 27. 阅读A-26题干中Passage Three材料，完成本题。
A-27. "First aid is... open to human error" in the second paragraph means _____ .

选项:

• A. there are never failures in first aid

• B. medical care in first aid is essential

• C. human mistakes are possible in first aid

• D. first aid is widely applied to accidents

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问题: 28. 阅读A-26题干中Passage Three材料，完成本题。
A-28. An air of confidence and safety is important in giving first aid because the casualty needs to feel to be _____ .

选项:

• A. in control

• B. comfortable

• C. in safe hands

• D. gentle but firm

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问题: 29. 阅读A-26题干中Passage Three材料，完成本题。
A-29. Which of the following can be a way to build up the casualty's trust?

选项:

• A. To answer their questions honestly.

• B. To use as much medicine as possible.

• C. To avoid saying no to their questions.

• D. To provide them with the best treatment.

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问题: 30. 阅读A-26题干中Passage Three材料，完成本题。
A-30. The best title for the passage could be _____ .

选项:

• A. Importance of Giving First Aid

• B. Advice on Giving First Aid

• C. Future of First Aid

• D. Types of First Aid

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问题: 31. A-31至A-40为完型填空题，阅读材料中共包含10个未完成的句子，针对每个句子中空缺部分有4个选项，请从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I finished middle school in the 1970s. I still remember the teen years were the 31 time of my life. At that time, as a girl, I hated it when my parents asked me 32 about my problems that made me uncomfortable. I also remember many times when Mr. Templat, my teacher, would take me aside and talk to me. He had a special way of finding out what the problem was. Every time he 33 with me, I felt better. He was a teacher I will never 34 .
He had a way of making his classes enjoyable. We always got the highest 35 in math in our grade with his teaching. If there was a big world ball game on the radio we would 36 everything and he would put the game on so we could all enjoy it.
Teens often learn things on TV or from adults about world 37 that can make them scared. Now it is terrorism（恐怖主义）. Back in my teen years it was the Cold War. It worried me so much that I 38 each day would be my last. Mr. Templat knew how much it troubled his 39 . He opened the subject up to discussion. He gave us a way to express our fears and helped us understand war and politics（政治）.
When I think back to those special days, I appreciate（感念，感谢）that he helped me go 40 such a difficult time in my life.
A-31. Which is the best one to fill in the blank?

选项:

• A. happiest

• B. hardest

• C. best

• D. 北京开放大学答案busiest

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问题: 32. 阅读A-31题干中材料，完成本题。
A-32. Which is the best one to fill in the blank?

选项:

• A. directly

• B. politely

• C. kindly

• D. softly

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问题: 33. 阅读A-31题干中材料，完成本题。
A-33. Which is the best one to fill in the blank?

选项:

• A. played

• B. fought

• C. argued

• D. talked

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问题: 34. 阅读A-31题干中材料，完成本题。
A-34. Which is the best one to fill in the blank?

选项:

• A. fear

• B. trust

• C. forget

• D. remember

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问题: 35. 阅读A-31题干中材料，完成本题。
A-35. Which is the best one to fill in the blank?

选项:

• A. progress

• B. results

• C. marks

• D. fever

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问题: 36. 阅读A-31题干中材料，完成本题。
A-36. Which is the best one to fill in the blank?

选项:

• A. do

• B. drop

• C. learn

• D. repeat

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问题: 37. 阅读A-31题干中材料，完成本题。
A-37. Which is the best one to fill in the blank?

选项:

• A. problems

• B. meetings

• C. weather

• D. pollution

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问题: 38. 阅读A-31题干中材料，完成本题。
A-38. Which is the best one to fill in the blank?

选项:

• A. thought

• B. decided

• C. promised

• D. suggested

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问题: 39. 阅读A-31题干中材料，完成本题。
A-39. Which is the best one to fill in the blank?

选项:

• A. relative

• B. family

• C. teachers

• D. students

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问题: 40. 阅读A-31题干中材料，完成本题。
A-40. Which is the best one to fill in the blank?

选项:

• A. against

• B. across

• C. over

• D. through

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问题: 41. A-41至A-45题为英译汉，请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳的译文选项。
A-41. Hans usually checks his emails and writes a few messages to family and friends online.

选项:

• A. 汉斯经常在网上核对信件并给亲戚朋友写消息。

• B. 汉斯常常在网上检查他的电子邮件并给亲戚朋友发送消息。

• C. 汉斯经常核对邮件并在线给亲戚朋友留言。

• D. 汉斯常常检查他的电子邮件并给亲戚朋友发送消息。

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问题: 42. A-42. I will give you a clear idea of the market conditions in the region as soon as possible.

选项:

• A. 我会尽快让你们清楚地了解该地区的市场情况。

• B. 我将尽可能设法弄清楚该地区的市场销售情况。

• C. 我会尽早向你们清楚地说明该地区的市场状况。

• D. 我将尽可能对该地区市场状况提出明确的想法。

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问题: 43. A-43. One more assistant will be required to check reporters' names when they arrive at the press conference.

选项:

• A. 还需要一位助手在记者到达新闻发布会时核查他们的姓名。

• B. 还需要一位助手在记者到达新闻发布会时登记他们的姓名。

• C. 还有一位助手在到达新闻发布会时请记者通报他们的姓名。

• D. 还有一位助手要记者在到达新闻发布会时通报他们的姓名。

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问题: 44. A-44. Mr. Smith has cancelled his trip because an urgent matter has come up which requires his immediate attention.

选项:

• A. 史密斯先生推迟了旅行．因为发生了一件大家都十分关注的突发事件。

• B. 史密斯先生取消了旅行，因为发生了一件紧急的事情需要他立即处理。

• C. 史密斯先生取消了旅行，因为有一件棘手的事情需要他予以密切关注。

• D. 史密斯先生推迟了旅行，因为要处理一桩已引起公众关注的突发事件。

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问题: 45. A-45. The library is trying in every possible way to raise more money to meet its increasing running costs.

选项:

• A. 这个图书馆正尽一切努力增加更多收入以满足不断增长的日常开支。

• B. 这个图书馆正想尽一切办法提高收费标准并不断降低经营管理成本。

• C. 这个图书馆正尝试用各种办法提高收费标准以便尽早收回投资成本。

• D. 这个图书馆正想尽一切办法筹集更多资金满足越来越多的日常开支。

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