国家开放大学实验学院答案理工英语3形成性考核答案

理渝粤题库工英语3

学校: 国家开放大学实验学院

问题: 1. The Belgian city of Ghent has declared Mondays meat-free days.

选项:

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问题: 2. The livestock sector has become one of the top two or three most significant contributors to the most serious environmental problems.

选项:

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问题: 3. The author is a complete vegetarian.

选项:

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问题: 4. According to the passage, people who eat less meat will be easily sick.

选项:

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问题: 5. There aren't many vegetarian dishes in the restaurant mentioned in the passage.

选项:

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问题: 1. — What's your major please?
— _______

选项:

• A. I'm not sure

• B. Who knows

• C. I'm majoring in Interior Design

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问题: 2. — If you're short-listed for the interview, we'll ring you by Friday.
— _______

选项:

• A. I don't care.

• B. It doesn't matter.

• C. OK，Madam.I'm looking forward to hearing from you.

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问题: 3. What matters is how your house looks and how it_____ you and others residing in it.

选项:

• A. affects

• B. effects

• C. infects

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问题: 4. There are ______ of ways to make your house look greener.

选项:

• A.广东开放大学答案 many

• B. plenty

• C. lot

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问题: 5. Placing a job advertisement on an online job board is _____.

选项:

• A. expensively

• B. sostly

• C. cost

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问题: 6. 二、完形填空：阅读下面的短文，选择合适的内容将短文补充完整。
Top 3 Green Home Innovations
.There are many things you can do to reduce carbon emission and help to make the earth a better place for future generations. Here are a few suggestions.
Although LED lamps cost more money than standard incandescent or compact fluorescent bulbs do at the beginning, these long-lasting LED lamps will eventually be worth the money because of nergy saved. LED lamps also produce a cleaner, more natural light.
.“Water”is a hot topic, especially in the Southwest. Household water filters are now available to clean and reuse water from showers and baths. Gray water reuse systems redirect the used water from washing machines to lawns or gardens.

. Building materials and embellishments like paint and carpets can emit chemical compounds into the atmosphere, and because a home is an enclosed space, those compounds can sometimes accumulate to dangerous levels. Installing a whole-house air purification system is one way to keep indoor air clean and circulating.
Going “green” doesn't have to be a challenge. A home is a long-term investment. You don't have to start over from cratch. Make small changes. Choose environmentally friendly paint or LED bulbs.
Chances are that your home will need improvements eventually.Whenever possible, choose upgrades that will reduce your carbon footprint. It's good for the planet, and it's good for you.
A. In recent years indoor air pollution has got a lot of attention.
B. Air Purification
C. Water Recycling
D. In the last decade a growing number of people were interested in conserving energy and preserving the environment by living “green”
E. LED Lighting

选项:

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问题: 7. — Hello, may I speak to Henry?
— _______

选项:

• A. This is Henry speaking.

• B. It is Henry.

• C. My name is Henry.

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问题: 8. This garden is three times as ______ as that one.

选项:

• A. big

• B. bigger

• C. biggest

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问题: 9. Hold on a minute, please. I'll put you _____ .

选项:

• A. on

• B. in

• C. through

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问题: 1. — I have just got an iPad as my birthday gift.
— ______

选项:

• A. Good luck!

• B. That's right !

• C. Congratulations !

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问题: 2. — How long is this cell phone guaranteed?
— ______

选项:

• A. No problem.

• B. You can refund it in 7 days and exchange it in one year.

• C. Don't mention it.

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问题: 3. I am interested in n上海开放大学答案ovels by Hemingway.

选项:

• A. write

• B. written

• C. writing

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问题: 4. The company has $10 million for advertising.

选项:

• A. built

• B. given

• C. budgeted

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问题: 5. This will make computer games more than ever.

选项:

• A. interact

• B. interactive

• C. intermediate

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问题: 6. 二、阅读理解：阅读下面的短文，根据文章内容从A、B、C、D三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
An e-book(also referred to as an electronic book，e-book，or e-book)is a digital version of a print book that you download and read. But if you want to read an e-book, you must have an E-book Reader, which is a kind of free software used by your computer. Make sure you have installed the appropriate Reader before you download your e-book from the Internet. The software allows you to turn the words on the screen into the size you like. It also helps you turn pages and change your viewing options. E-books are a fun alternative to regular books. You can download them to any computers and create your own library of hundreds of titles. If you load them onto your portable computer，you can take them with you when you travel. Some e-books are even interactive! Best of all，when you order an e-book，there is no waiting and no shipping charges. The amount of time it takes to download your e-book depends on the speed of your connection and the size of your e-book.
　　 1.From this passage,we learn that an e-book .
　　A. can be found in any library
　　B. can be read directly from the Internet
　　C. can be read by any one who has a computer
　　D. can be read when special software is installed
　　2. The E-book Reader is used for .
　　A. reading an e-book you’ve downloaded
　　B. turning a print book into a digital version
　　C. downloading an e-book from the Internet
　　D. copying an e-book onto a portable computer
　　3. From this passage,we can learn that .
　　A. you can read an e-book on a laptop when you travel
　　B. you can order an e-book using the E-book Reader
　　C. the e-books ordered have to be shipped to you
　　D. it takes a lot of trouble reading an e-book
　　4. Which of the following statements is TRUE?
　　A. An e-book is ordered in print book.
　　B. The size of the words in an e-book cannot be changed.
　　C. The downloading time is decided by the e-book's size.
　　D. There is less fun reading an e-book than a print book.
　　5. The passage is mainly about .
　　A. a better way to download an E-book
　　B. a new kind of book—the E-books
　　C. the new version of E-books
　　D. the fun of reading E-books

选项:

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问题: 7. — What do you think of your new computer?
— _______

选项:

• A. I think so.

• B. How about you?

• C. It is really fantastic.

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问题: 8. He is working hard, ______wi北京开放大学答案ll make him pass the final exam.

选项:

• A. that

• B. which

• C. for which

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问题: 9. Prices of daily goods ___________ online can be lower than store prices.

选项:

• A. are bought

• B. bought

• C. been bought

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问题: 1. — You always shop online. Is it really reliable?
— __________

选项:

• A. It is changeable.

• B. As long as you are careful, online shopping is trustworthy.

• C. Good luck to you.

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问题: 2. — So kind of you to recommend such a good website for shopping.
— _______.

选项:

• A. It doesn't matter

• B. Never mind.

• C. My pleasure

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问题: 3. We must put _____ into practice.

选项:

• A. what we have learned

• B. that we have learned

• C. that have we learned

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问题: 4. All these measures will ______ dramatically the development of the western areas in China.

选项:

• A. improve

• B. boost

• C. enhance

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问题: 5. Having an education from a school will make you realize your dream and get______recognition.

选项:

• A. respective

• B. reputable

• C. reputation

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问题: 6. 二、听力理解：请听下面的对话，根据对话内容进行判断，正确为“T”，错误为“F”。
点击听音频
1.Both of them like online shopping very much.
2. Being cheap is one of the reasons for online shopping.
3. Henry is a big fan of digital products, so he likes sitting in front of the computer all day.
4. Henry will go to the department store with Sally.
5. Both of them will visit the computer store.

选项:

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问题: 7. — I have no idea about where to buy a present for my friend, can you give me some advice?
— ______

选项:

• A. It depends.

• B. Taobao may be a good choice for you.

• C. Help yourself.

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问题: 8. _______ had the bell rung _______ the students took their seats.

选项:

• A. Hardly;when

• B. No sooner;when

• C. Hardly;than

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问题: 9. It was not _______ he took off his glass ____I realized who he was.

选项:

• A. when；that

• B. until；when

• C. until；that

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问题: 1. — Well, may I know how long the training will be?
— _______

选项:

• A. It will last six months.

• B. It will be 5 meters.

• C. It will be fine.

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问题: 2. — To be exact, what should I wear for the interview?
— _______

选项:

• A. You should wear formal clothes for the interview.

• B. Yes,you should wear.

• C. No,you shouldn't wear.

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问题: 3. A _____ designer is needed.

选项:

• A. full-time

• B. full time

• C. full timing

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问题: 4. ____ trying to beat back the rising flood, innovative amphibious buildings can adapt to the rising flood.

选项:

• A. Besides

• B. For

• C. Instead of

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问题: 5. It was the Louvre Pyramid_____ brought him worldwide fame.

选项:

• A. what

• B. that

• C. as

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问题: 6. 二、阅读理解：阅读下面的短文，根据文章内容从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
In capsule hotels, each guest stays in a small sleeping space called capsule. It measures about 2 meters in length and1 meter in both width and height.
It is a type of hotel first developed in Japan intended to provide cheap, basic overnight accommodation for guests who do not require the services offered by traditional hotels. Facilities differ, but most include a television and wireless internet connection. There are many buttons in the capsule. One turns on the light, one turns on the TV, one controls the channels. There is a radio and an alarm clock built in. The open end of the capsule can be closed, for privacy, with a curtain or a fiber glass door. Luggage is stored in a locker. Clothes and shoes are sometimes exchanged for a yukata and slippers on entry. Washrooms are communal. Guests are asked not to smoke or eat in the capsules. Some hotels also provide restaurants (or at least vending machines), pools, and other entertainment facilities. Capsules are used primarily by men. Some capsule hotels offer separate sections for male and female guests.
The benefits of these hotels are convenience and price, usually around ¥2000-4000 (USD 25-50) a night. They provide a place for those who may be too drunk to return home safely. About 30% at the Capsule Hotel were unemployed or underemployed and were renting capsules by the month. It was first offered to salary men who had missed the last train home, but now it is also popular with travelers from all over the world. Therefore, it's going to gain more popularity.

1.The space of each capsule is quite .
A. large
B. capacious
C. limited
2. Most capsules are not equipped with in the small sleeping space.
A. a TV
B. washrooms
C. wireless internet connection
3.Capsule hotels were first developed in .
A. Japan
B. China
C. UK
4.The benefits of these hotels do not include .
A. convenience
B. comfort
C. price
5.The writer has a attitude towards capsule hotels.
A. positive
B. negative
C. neutral

选项:

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问题: 1. — What’s your major please?
—_______

选项:

• A. I’m not sure.

• B. Who knows.

• C. I’m majoring in Interior Design.

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问题: 2. —Sorry. I have taken your car key by mistake.
— _______________

选云南开放大学答案项:

• A. That’s right.

• B. You’re welcome.

• C. It doesn’t matter.

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问题: 3. — Happy New Year to you!
— ________

选项:

• A. The same to you .

• B. Yes, I’m happy.

• C. Very well, thanks .

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问题: 4. —Goodbye, John. Come back again sometime.
—Sure. ______

选项渝粤搜题:

• A. I did.

• B. I do.

• C. I will.

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问题: 5. —Oh江苏开放大学答案, dear! I’ve just broken a window.
— _______________

选项:

• A. Great.

• B. Don’t worry.

• C. That’s fine.

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问题: 6. With the help of the advertisement,we have received a lot of______ for this position and are planning to fill it within the next two weeks.

选项:

• A. certificates

• B. diplomas

• C. applications

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问题: 7. I have had some experiences _____Chinese since I came here.

选项:

• A. in teaching

• B. teaching

• C. teach

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问题: 8. Earth Hour has become a global movement ______ more than 50 million people across 35 countries participating.

选项:

• A. for

• B. because

• C. with

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问题: 9. The company is _______ busy ______it’s hiring 55,000 workers to deliver gifts.

选www.yuyue-edu.cn项:

• A. so ...that

• B. too...to

• C. not only...but also

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问题: 10. And if the idea can be accepted among people, the impact will be_____ .

选项:

• A. enormous

• B. efficient

• C. encouraged

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问题: 11. You don’t have to start over from ______.

选项:

• A. scratch

• B. head

• C. again

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问题: 12. Because of the huge demand of delivery, mistakes are ______.

选项:

• A. inevitable

• B. credible

• C. available

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问题: 13. Henry and his landlady are talking about how to _____ of garbage.

选项:

• A. divide

• B. deal

• C. dispose

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问题: 14. You remember to bring your credit card with you, and I will get ______ .

选项:

• A. mine

• B. my

• C. me

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问题: 15. You remember to bring your credit card with you, and I will get ______ .

选项:

• A. mine

• B. my

• C. me

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问题: 16. He designed a glass and steel pyramid to ______ the entrance to the Louvre.

选项:

• A. 渝粤教育use as

• B. play as

• C. serve as

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问题: 17. Our company specializes _____ architectural design.

选项:

• A. off

• B. on

• C. in

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问题: 18. He has just finished a ______ jogging.

选项:

• A.国家开放大学答案 two-hours’

• B. two-hour

• C. two-hours

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问题: 19. If fewer cars are permitted to be used in the city. People will see it _________threatening their freedom.

选项:

• A. as

• B. in

• C. for

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问题: 20. I have a pretty good understanding of the job and I believe that I can handle it with______.

选项:

• A. ease

• B. echo

• C. edge

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问题: 21. Passage 5
In capsule hotels, each guest stays in a small sleeping space called capsule. It measures about 2 meters in length and 1 meter in both width and height.
It is a type of hotel first developed in Japan intended to provide cheap, basic overnight accommodation for guests who do not require the services offered by traditional hotels. Facilities differ, but most include a television and wireless internet connection. There are many buttons in the capsule. One turns on the light, one turns on the TV, and one controls the channels. There is a radio and an alarm clock built in. The open end of the capsule can be closed, for privacy, with a curtain or a fiber glass door. Luggage is stored in a locker. Clothes and shoes are sometimes exchanged for a yukata and slippers on entry. Washrooms are communal. Guests are asked not to smoke or eat in the capsules. Some hotels also provide restaurants (or at least vending machines), pools, and other entertainment facilities. Capsules are used primarily by men. Some capsule hotels offer separate sections for male and female guests.
The benefits of these hotels are convenience and price, usually around ￥2000-4000 (USD 25-50) a night. They provide a place for those who may be too drunk to return home safely. About 30% at the Capsule Hotel were unemployed or underemployed and were renting capsules by the month. It was first offered to salary men who had missed the last train home, but now it is also popular with travelers from all over the world. Therefore, it’s going to gain more popularity.

1、The space of each capsule is quite.
A.large
B.capacious
C.limited
2、Most capsules are not equipped with in the small sleeping space.
A.a TV
B.washrooms
C.wireless internet connection
3、Capsule hotels were first developed in.
A.Japan
B.China
C.UK
4、The benefits of these hotels do not include.
A.convenience
B.comfort
C.Price
5、The writer has aattitude towards capsule hotels.
A.positive
B.negative
C.neutral

选项:

答案: 请关注公众号【渝粤搜题】查看答案

问题: 22. Passage 4
Grandma Moses is among the most famous twentieth-century painters of the United States, yet she did not start painting until she was in her late seventies. As she once said of herself：“I would never sit back in a rocking chair, waiting for someone to help me.” No one could have had a more productive old age.
She was born Anna Mary Robertson on a farm in New York State, one of five boys and five girls. At twelve she left home and was in domestic service until, at twenty—seven, she married Thomas Moses, the hired hand of one of her employers. They farmed most of their lives, first in Virginia and then in New York State, at Eagle Bridge. She had ten children , of whom five survived ; her husband died in 1927.
Grandma Moses painted a little as a child and made embroidery(刺绣) pictures as a hobby, but only changed to oils in old age because her hands had become too stiff to sew and she wanted to keep busy and pass the time. Her pictures were first sold at the local drugstore and at a market and were soon noticed by a businessman who bought everything she painted. Three of the pictures exhibited in the Museum of Modern Art, and in 1940 she had her first exhibition in New York. Between the 1930’s and her death she produced some 2,000 pictures：detailed and lively portrayals(描绘) of the country life she had known for so long, with a wonderful sense of colour and form. “I think really hard till I think of something really pretty, and then I paint it.” she said.
1、According to the passage, Grandma Moses began to paint because she wanted to.
A.make herself beautiful
B.keep active
C.earn more money
2、Grandma Moses spent most of her life.
A.nursing
B.painting
C.farming
3、The underlined word “survived” in the second paragraph means.
A.graduated from college
B.examined the condition of the house
C.lived longer than the other children
4、From Grandma Moses’ description of herself in the first paragraph, it can be inferred that she was
A.independent
B.pretty
C.nervous
5、Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?
A.Grandma Moses：Her Life and Pictures.
B.The Children of Grandma Moses.
C.Grandma Moses：Her Best Exhibition.

选项:

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问题: 23. Passage 1
Instead of trying to beat back the rising flood, innovative amphibious buildings can adapt to the rising flood. These buildings are ready for whatever Mother Nature might throw at them– even 10-foot floodwaters. Let’s take a look at just two of them.
The UK’s First Amphibious House
The?UK’s first amphibious house is located on the Thames River. And the?first amphibious building in Britain will be completed soon. Baca Architects designed this home for a couple who wanted to live on a flood-prone island, an island easy to be attacked by floods, in the Thames River. This building is equipped with a terraced landscape. And this terraced landscape acts as an early warning system when the waters are rising. The terraces will be filled with water before the ‘wet dock’ under the house does, and then the home itself will slowly rise to stay above the water. Solar Powered Floating School in Nigeria
Residents of Makoko in Nigeria have been building houses on stilts for generations. People there go from one house to another by canoe. As sea levels are rising, officials threaten to tear down the entire community. If these houses are tore down, 250,000 people will be homeless and have to look for a new place to live. Architects found a solution in floating structures with improved sanitation conditions. The first completed example is a three-storey solar-powered school. This amazing?floating?school addresses social, physical and ecological needs. Built on top of 256 recycled blue barrels, the school buildings are made of triangular bamboo and wood. Makoko’s residents made full use of their skills when building these structures. With three levels, the solar-powered high school has room for 100 local kids and recycles rainwater to flush the toilets. And the cost for the whole school structures was under $7,000.
1 Innovative amphibious buildings have adaptation to the rising flood.
A、T
B、F
2、The?first amphibious building in Britain has been completed.
A、T
B、F
3、250,000 residents of Makoko in Nigeria will be homeless if officials tear down their houses.
A、T
B、F
4、The first completed floating school has three floors.
A、T
B、F
5、In the opinion of the writer, the cost for the floating school was quite high
A、T
B、F

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