超尔星学雅习通答案大学英语形成性考核答案

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大学英语

学校: 无广东开放大学答案

问题: 1. What are the tips mentioned in the video for the language use of a personal description with a focus on a person’s characteristic features?

选项:

• A. aims to show rather than tell the reader what someone is like

• B. relies on precisely chosen vocabulary with carefully chosen adjectives and adverbs

• C. uses sensory description-what is heard, seen, smelt, felt, tasted to create images

• D. uses powerful words

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问题: 1. What points should we consider when planning a narrative?

选项:

• A. context

• B. organization

• C. selected details

• D. context, organization and selected details

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问题: 1. When planning a narrative, you should consider the following points.

选项:

• A. Context

• B. Organization

• C. Selection of details

• D. Words

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问题: 2. Every woman would enjoy ________ like that.

选项渝粤题库:

• A. competitions

• B. conforms

• C. compliments

• D. performances

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问题: 3. Which sentence shows Tony’s character of determination?

选项:

• A. My wife said he was very helpful.

• B. The personnel department said “Tony was a very good worker.”

• C. I got a report that he had graduated as a skilled grinder.

• D. Tony’s faulty English sentence “I mow your lawn” was repeated four times.

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问题: 4. What kind of details should be selected to write a narrative?

选项:

• A. Those you think important.

• B. Those that help bring out the main idea.

• C. Those you think interesting.

• D. Those that deal with the plot.

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问题: 5. From then on, it was interesting to see that any discarded _______ around our place — a broken screen, a bit of hardware, boards from packing.

选项:

• A. odds and ends

• B. ups and downs

• C. goals and aims

• D. arts and crafts

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问题: 1. What have you learned from the first sentence?

选项:

• A. The 1st sentence provides information concerning “who”, “what”, “how” and “when”.

• B. “Finally” suggests the tragic ending of the man.

• C. “Precisely” highlights the exact time of Phil’s death, thus stressing his devotion to work.

• D. All above.

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问题: 2. Paragraph 1 reports [ ].

选项:

• A. Phil’s role in family, his relationship with his wife and his children is described

• B. the sudden death of the man

• C. the cause of Phil’s death, and the president’s tendency in his choice of a successor to the man

• D. how devoted the man was to his work

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问题: 3. Paragraph 2-6 reports [ ].

选项:

• A. Phil’s role in family, his relationship with his wife and his children is described

• B. the sudden death of the man云南开放大学答案

• C. the cause of Phil’s death, and the president’s tendency in his choice of a successor to the man

• D. how devoted the man was to his work

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问题: 4. Paragraph 7-13 reports [ ].

选项:

• A. Phil’s role in family, his relationship with his wife and his children is described

• B. the sudden death of the man

• C. the cause of Phil’s death, and the president’s tendency in his choice of a successor to the man

• D. how devoted the man was to his work

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问题: 5. Paragraph 14-16 reports [ ].

选项:北京开放大学答案

• A. Phil’s role in family, his relationship with his wife and his children is described

• B. the sudden death of the man

• C. the cause of Phil’s death, and the president’s tendency in his choice of a successor to the man

• D. how devoted the man was to his work

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问题: 6. Whe渝粤搜题re can you find who the person was?

选项:

• A. At the end of Para.1

• B. At the end of Para.2

• C. At the end of Para.3

• D. At the end of Para.4

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问题: 7. How many times is “he finally worked himself to death, at precisely 3:00A.M. Sunday morning” repeated in the essay?

选项:

• A. 2

• B. 3

• C. 4

• D. 5

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问题: 8. What rhetoric device (修辞手法) is used in the sentence “he finally worked渝粤书局：www.yuyue-edu.cn himself to death, at precisely 3:00A.M. Sunday morning”?

选项:

• A. Pun

• B. Repetition

• C. Parallelism

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问题: 9. As long as there was the slightest hope, doctors would never [ ], and the need for personnel, medicines, equipment, or funds was met.

选项:

• A. give on

• B. give off

• C. give up

• D. give over

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问题: 10. Regions hit hard by the epidemic should intensify epidemic control when [ ] new work methods, in an effort to coordinate the epidemic control with poverty alleviation.

选项:

• A. innovate

• B. innovated

• C. innovating

• D. to innovate

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问题: 1. The tone of text A The company man Unit5 is（ ）.

选项:

• A. bitter and ironic

• B. humorous

• C. serious

• D. objective

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问题: 1. When a relative or a friend suffers an injury, a loss of property, or a bereavement, writing a（ ）is a considerate way of expressing your feeling.

选项:

• A. formal letter

• B. informal letter

• C. letter of sympathy

• D. note

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问题: 1. When you are writing letters of sympathy or condolence, you should pay attention to________.

选项:

• A. writing as promptly as possible

• B. being brief

• C. expressing your affection and compassion for the recipient

• D. not comparing the recipient’s misfortunate experience to someone else’s

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问题: 2. It sounds ______. Many children of his age don’t even know if a number is odd or even.

选项:

• A. good

• B. odd

• C. exciting

• D. satisfying

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问题: 3. The “Wolf Principle” has been advocated by many famous companies in China, such as Baidu, Huawei and so on. What is “Wolf Principle”?

选项:

• A. Survival of the Fittes

• B. Nature Law

• C. Harmony between Man and Nature

• D. Living in Groups

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问题: 4. Irony is a figure of speech that achieves emphasis by saying the opposite of what is meant, the intended meaning of the words being the opposite of their usual sense, typically for humorous or emphatic effect.

选项:

• A. Yes.

• B. No

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问题: 5. Irony is mainly achieved by uses of ________.

选项:

• A. rhetorical devices

• B. choice of words

• C. selection of details

• D. All of the above

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问题: 6. When a relative or a friend suffers an injury, a loss of property, or a bereavement, writing a ________ is a considerate way of expressing your feeling.

选项:

• A. formal letter

• B. informal letter

• C. letter of sympathy

• D. note

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问题: 1. Pick out the sentences using the rhetorical device of metaphor.

选项:

• A. Her friends has become a thorn in his side.

• B. You are your mother’s glass.

• C. Hope is a good breakfast, but it’s a bad supper.

• D. Marriage is like a beleaguered fortress.

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问题: 1. When we write an invitation, what should we make clear?

选项:

• A. The time.

• B. The place.

• C. The reason.

• D. How to reply.

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问题: 1. An invitation letter covers the components of _______.

选项:

• A. where & when

• B. who

• C. what

• D. why

• E. how

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问题: 2. She could not speak, but hatred and ______ burned in her eyes as she stared at him fiercely.

选项:

• A. 渝粤教育disguise

• B. disgust

• C. distress

• D. depress

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问题: 3. The little girl is eating a caterpillars (毛毛虫). How______ it looks!

选项:

• A. disgusting

• B. lovely

• C. wonderful

• D. exciting

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问题: 4. A _______ is a figure of speech which makes a comparison between two unlike elements that is often introduced by like or as.

选项:

• A. simile

• B. metaphor

• C. personification

• D. euphemism

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问题: 5. Her husband is a walking wallet that will pay for whatever she likes. What figure of speech is used in this sentence?

选项:

• A. simile

• B. metaphor

• C. personification

• D. euphemism

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问题: 1. The word “essay” derived from the（ ）word “essayer”.

选项:

• A. Italian

• B. German

• C. French

• D. Russian

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问题: 1. Generally speaking, the structure of an essay includes _______.

选项:

• A. introduction

• B. body

• C. conclusion

• D. paragraphs

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问题: 2. When selecting examples for an essay, you should ________.

选项:

• A. select the examples that are relevant and persuasive

• B. try to choose typical examples

• C. use the formal words

• D. use the informal words

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问题: 3. You have the right to be _______ but there’s nothing I can tell you now.

选项:

• A. suspect

• B. doubtful

• C. suspicious

• D. anxious

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问题: 4. Which of the following is not a Transitional Phrase?

选项:

• A. for example

• B. in case

• C. on this occasion

• D. as an illustration

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问题: 5. If life is about survival of a species — and intelligence is meant to serve that survival — then we can’t compare with pea-brained sea turtles, ______ were here long before us and survived the disaster that wiped out the dinosaurs.

选项:

• A. which

• B. that

• C. what

• D. this

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问题: 1. The causes may be unrelated to each other, but all are ___to the effect.

选项:

• A. viol国家开放大学答案ated

• B. linked

• C. resulted

• D. objected

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问题: 1. Your analysis should be____in cause and effect writing.

选项:

• A. logical

• B. disorder

• C. sequenced

• D. indifferent

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问题: 1. What tips can help you to write a reasonable cause and effect essay?

选项:

• A. Think about the relationship between events.

• B. Explore causes and effects.

• C. Identify your audience.

• D. Gather supporting information.

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问题: 2. What are the widely-used Cause-and-effect analysis patterns?

选项:

• A. single cause → single effect pattern

• B. single cause → multiple effects pattern

• C. multiple causes → single effect pattern

• D. 上海开放大学答案The causal chain pattern

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问题: 3. Even children know about that and you think I’m ________ of that?

选项:

• A. ignored

• B. ignorant

• C. ignorance

• D. ignoring

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问题: 4. Which of the following belongs to Aesop Fables?

选项:

• A. The Frog in the Shallow Well

• B. His Spear against His Shield

• C. Making His Mark

• D. The Fox and the Grapes

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问题: 5. We must_______ to the whole group the difficulties we may encounter.

选项:

• A. drive home

• B. drive away

• C. drive along

• D. take home

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问题: 1. Fill in the gaps with words or phases given in the brackets.
The marathon is a ____ test of stamina (耐力).

选项:

• A. severe

• B. secure

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问题: 2. His public ____ is very different from the real person.

选项:

• A. image

• B. impact

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问题: 3. At a young age, Huang Danian realized that his ____ was to help build a stronger China.

选项:

• A. calendar

• B. calling

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问题: 4. The eradication of poverty is an ____ requirement of socialism.

选项:

• A. especial

• B. essential

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问题: 5. If this rain ____ , the garden will be ruined.

选项:

• A. keep up

• B. keep off

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问题: 6. Don’t run — I can’t ____ you.

选项:

• A. keep out of

• B. keep up with

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问题: 7. He just ____ writing, paying no attention to the cry of the baby.

选项:

• A. kept on

• B. kept to

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问题: 8. As an old Chinese saying goes, “Meeting a good friend for the first time is like having a ____ with an old friend.”

选项:

• A. review

• B. reunion

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问题: 9. She comes from a ____ background.

选项:

• A. private

• B. privileged

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问题: 10. On the other hand, “action” would also ____ deeper knowledge.

选项:

• A. bring up

• B. bring about

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问题: 11. The goals of market regulation by the government were to ____ private monopolies, ensure balance and fairness.

选项:

• A. suppress

• B. suppose

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问题: 12. He took the ____ in organizing a demonstration.

选项:

• A. initial

• B. initiative

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问题: 13. It is fairly easy to ____ how much Beidou navigation system means for China.

选项:

• A. comprehend

• B. compress

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问题: 14. Patients who have recovered from the novel coronavirus gesture to show their ____ in the struggle against the outbreak.

选项:

• A. determination

• B. deterioration

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问题: 15. Writers, artists and theorists should strengthen cultural ____ , serve the people with fine works, and guide the public with high moral standards.

选项:

• A. confinement

• B. confidence

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问题: 16. ____ is the cornerstone of a harmonious society.

选项:

• A. Integration

• B. Integrity

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问题: 17. As long as there was the slightest hope, doctors would never ____ , and the need for personnel, medicines, equipment, or funds was met.

选项:

• A. give up

• B. give in

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问题: 18. Couriers, sanitation workers, transport employees, media workers, volunteers, and many people from other sectors of society also ____ themselves to the fight against the epidemic.

选项:

• A. devolved

• B. devoted

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问题: 19. They courageously shouldered their social responsibilities, and on this occasion made great ____ to win the battle against the epidemic.

选项:

• A. sacrifices

• B. sacraments

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问题: 20. Regions hit hard by the epidemic should intensify epidemic control when ____ new work methods, in an effort to coordinate the epidemic control with poverty alleviation.

选项:

• A. indicating

• B. innovating

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问题: 21. True science teaches, above all, to doubt and be ____ .

选项:

• A. ignorant

• B. ignoble

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问题: 22. Organize rich ____ and cultural activities for our people.

选项:

• A. integrated

• B. intellectual

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问题: 23. Xiao Xiangrong, chief director of the parade, said they hope to turn the event into "a flowing historical epic about China's rise from ____ beginnings to being rich and powerful".

选项:

• A. humble

• B. humid

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问题: 24. China is improving its ____ in offering social security services via information technology such as internet and big data.

选项:

• A. capability

• B. captain

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