国家开放大学软件学院理工英语1形成性考核答案

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理工英语1

学校: 国家开放大学软件学院

问题: 1. —
— Oh, no, Frankly speaking, I seldom do online shopping.

选项:

• A. Got any good deals?

• B. Do you got any good deals?

• C. I bought many good deals online.

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问题: 2. — Susan ,what do you think of my plan?
— _______________

选项:

• A. It’s reasonable .

• B. It’s pleasant.

• C. It’s possible.

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问题: 3. Separate passwords for every account make __difficult for cyber criminals to hack you.

选项:

• A. it

• B. that

• C. what

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问题: 4. You know, online shopping has so many ______.

选项:

• A. advantages

• B. advantage

• C. advantaged

答上海开放大学答案案: 请关注公众号【渝粤搜题】查看答案

问题: 5. Now tell me, how can you separate yourself ____the other person?

选项:

• A. with

• B. out

• C. from

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问题: 6. 二、阅读理解：阅读下面的短文，根据文章内容进行判断，正确为“T”，错误为“F”。
Of all the websites, one that has attracted attention recently is my space.com. Most of this attention has come from the hacks is indeed a tough reality, shutting down the site is not the answer. If my space.com shut down, another site would place. Therefore, the right way is to teach teens how to use the site safely and educate them .
One of the good way is to change the privacy setting on your profile to “private” actually post their home and school addresses, date of birth, and so on, often predators know exactly where they will be The most information that is safe is your first name and province. Anything more is basically life.
Another big problem is photos. I suggest skipping photos and never posting a photo of a friend online without his or her how well you think you know this person. There are no guarantees that they have told the truth.
1.Most of this attention has come from the hacks is indeed a tough reality, shutting down the site is not the answer.
2. One of the good way is to change the privacy setting on your profile to “private” actually post their home and school addresses, date of birth, and so on.
3. If my space.com shut down, another site would place. Therefore, the right way is to teach teens how to use the site safely and educate them .
4. Another big problem is photos. I suggest skipping photos and posting a photo of a friend online without his or her how well you think you know this person.
5. There are no guarantees that they have told the truth.

选项:

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问题: 7. — A: are the most popular things people buy online?
— B: Definitely, clothes.

选项:

• A. How about

• B. What do you think

• C. How do you think

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问题: 8. You can buy almost everything, _______ you have access to the Internet and enough money.

选项:

• A. as long as

• B. as big as

• C. so large as

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问题: 9. He __________ a book when the telephone rang.

选项:

• A. read

• B. was reading

• C. reads

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问题: 10. — We have to stay at home for a whole day. Why not go out and have a walk?
—

选项:

• A. It like a good idea.

• B. It sounds like a good idea.

• C. How is a good idea.

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问题: 11. All the trees______ last summer.

选项:

• A. were planted

• B. planted

• C. are planting

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问题: 12. 二、翻译：从以下A、B、C三个选项中选出与英文最适合的中文翻译。
1.The study shows that our computers are superior to those of our competitors in terms of functions and speed.
A．研究表明，我们的计算机在功能和速度两方面都优于我们的竞争对手。
B．研究表明，我们的计算机与我们竞争者的产品在功能和速度方面有差异。
C．研究表明，我们的计算机在效率和速度方面都与其它厂商不同。
2. Use of the overcharge on your account and we have contacted the store on your behalf and are awaiting their reply.
A．承蒙告知您受到恶意透支的指控，我们已经派代表与商店联系并正在等待回音。
B．承蒙告知您的帐户存在问题，我们已经和商店联系过并正在等待他们的回答。
C．承蒙告知您的帐户被多扣款一事，我们已代您与商店联系，正在等待他们回复。
3.Though technically quite advanced today，the Internet is far from being popular with average household users in some developing countries.
A．尽管互联网技术现在已经很先进，但在一些发展中国家还未受到家庭用户的广泛青睐。
B. 很先进，但在一些发展中国家还远远没有普及到一般家庭。
C. 尽管今天科学技术已经很先进，但在一些发展中国家互联网离大众的生活还是很远。
4. You can buy almost everything, as long as you have access to the Internet and enough money.
A. 只要有网络和足够多的钱，你可以通过网络买到任何东西。
B. 如果你有网络和钱，就可以买到任何东西。
C. 只要有网络和足够多的钱，你就可以买到任何东西。
5. When in doubt, it’s best to delete or if appropriate, mark as junk item.
A. 当有疑问，最好是立刻删除，或者，如果合适的话，标为垃圾信息。
B. 一旦有疑问，最好是立刻删除，或者，如果合适的话，标为垃圾信息。
C. 一旦有疑问，最好是立刻删除，或者，合适的话，标为垃圾。

选项:

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问题: 1. --- A: Could we make a tentative appointment for, say, this Saturday?
---B:

选项:

• A. Sor云南开放大学答案ry, I don’t know. I am new here.

• B. Yes, you can.

• C. That’s fine for me.

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问题: 2. --- A: Hello, Bill Burton speaking.
--- B: Hello, Mr. Burton, this is Jenny Jenkins of Bradford and Sons returning your call.

选项:

• A. It’s my pleasure.

• B. What can I do for you?

• C. Is th渝粤搜题at Jenny speaking?

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问题: 3. --- ________ you ________ free tomorrow?
--- No. I ________ free the day after tomorrow.

选项:

• A. Are; going to; will

• B. Are; going to be; will

• C. Are; going to be; will be

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问题: 4. I have an appointment with Mr. Xie at about 10 o’clock tomorrow morning, but would you please it to sometime next week?

选项:

• A. complete

• B. clarify

• C. postpone

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问题: 5. We are all for your suggestion that the trip ________ .

选项:

• A. is to put off

• B. was put off

• C. be put off

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问题: 6. 二、阅读理解：阅读下面的短文，根据文章内容从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
Cars are an important part of life in the United States. Without a car most people feel that they are poor. And even if a person is poor he doesn't feel really poor when he had a car.
Henry Ford was the man who first started making cars in large numbers. He probably didn't know how much the car was going to affect American culture. The car made the United Stated a nation on wheels. And it helped make the United States what it is today.
There are three main reasons why the car becomes so popular in the United States. First of all, the country is a huge one and Americans like to move around in it. The car provides the most comfortable and cheapest form of transportation. With a car people can go anyplace without spending a lot of money.
The second reason cars are popular is the fact that the United States never really developed an efficient and inexpensive form of public transportation. Long-distance trains have never been as common in the country as they are in other parts of the world. Nowadays there is a good system of air-service provided by planes. But it is too expensive to be used frequently.
The third reason is the most important one, though. The American spirit of independence is what really made cars popular. Americans don't like to wait for a bus, or a train or even a plane. They don' t like to have to follow an exact schedule. A car gives them the freedom to schedule their own time. And this is the freedom that Americans want most to have.
The gas shortage has caused a big problem for Americans. But the answer will not be a bigger system of public transportation. The real solution will have to be a new kind of car, one that does not use so much gas.
We can learn from this passage that Americans .
A．spend a lot of money traveling by car
B．travel a lot in their cars
C．seldom travel by plane
2. Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A．In the United States even the poor own cars.
B．In the United States all the poor have no cars.
C．An American will feel poor unless he has a car.
3. In the writer’s opinion, cars are popular in the United States mainly because .
A．Americans like to plan their own time
B．The United States does not have enough public transportation
C．Americans will not feel poor when they travel in their cars
4. “A nation on wheels” in the second paragraph means that .
A．everyone in the United States owns a car
B．the United States produces most of the cars in the world
C．cars play an important part in American’life
5. The real solution to the gas shortage problem is .
A. to make less cars
B. to develop a public transportation system
C. to make gas-saving cars

选项:

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问题: 1. ---- ________________________ We are leaving on Sunday.
---- Yes, that’s a good idea.

选项:

• A. Why d广东开放大学答案on’t you join us?

• B. Can you tell me how to get to the Linden Street?

• C. When shall I arrive at your home?

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问题: 2. ---- I’m going to Hainan for my holiday.
---- ________________________

选项:

• A. thanks a lot.

• B. Not at all

• C. Have a nice trip

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问题: 3. The train______ just three weeks ____ complete a journey that _____ six weeks by sea.

选项:

• A. spent…on；takes in to

• B. pay…for；takes on to

• C.www.yuyue-edu.cn took…to；takes up to

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问题: 4. With comfortable seats and quiet cabins, this high-speed line______ a pleasant journey for thousands of travelers.

选项:

• A. offers

• B. give

• C. take

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问题: 5. This article deals with the natural phenomenon which _______ most interesting to everyone.

选项:

• A. are

• B. is

• C. they are

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问题: 6. 二、阅读理解：阅读下面的短文，根据文章内容从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
High-speed rail is a type of rail transport that operates significantly faster than traditional rail traffic, using an integrated system of specialized rolling stock and dedicated tracks. While there is no single standard that applies worldwide, new lines in excess of 250 km/hr and existing lines in excess of 200 km/hr are widely considered to be high-speed, with some extending the definition to include much lower speeds (e.g. 160 km/hr) in areas for which these speeds still represent significant improvements. The first such system began operations in Japan in 1964 and was widely known as the bullet train. High-speed trains normally operate on standard gauge tracks of continuously welded rail on grade-separated right-of-way that incorporates a large turning radius in its design.
Many countries have developed high-speed rail to connect major cities, including Austria , Belgium, China, France, Germany, Italy, Japan, Poland, Portugal, Russia, South Korea, Sweden, Taiwan, turkey, United Kingdom, United States and Uzbekistan. Only in Europe does HSR cross international borders. China has 16,000 km of HSR, accounting for 60 percent of the world’s total. While high-speed rail is usually designed for passenger travel, some high-speed systems also offer freight service.

High-speed rail is a type of rail transport that operates significantly than traditional rail traffic.
A. faster
B. slower
C. as fast as
2. According to the passage, which of the following is true?
A. there is no single standard that applies worldwide.
B. there is a standard that applies worldwide
C. there are two standards that apply worldwide
3.When did the first such system widely known as the bullet train begin operations in Japan ?
A. in 1964
B. in 1966
C. in 1946
4. The underlined word “ freight” at the end of the paragraph means .
A. military B. cargo C. health
5. The best title of this passage would be “ ”.
A. Traditional Rail Traffic B. the Bullet Train C. High-speed Rail

选项:

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问题: 7. I’d like to have some big apples instead of small _____.

选项:

• A. ones

• B. one

• C. it

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问题: 1. --- We’ve booked a table. We hope you can join us?
--- _________________________________

选项:

• A. Thank you.

• B.渝粤教育 OK.

• C. How can I resist such a gracious invitation!

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问题: 2. --- why not dine out together and go to the movies?
--- ___________江苏开放大学答案_____________________________

选项:

• A. You deserve that.

• B. Sounds lik渝粤题库e a good idea.

• C. Thank you.

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问题: 3. --- Do you like reading books?
--- Yes. Each of us ______________ to do more reading in and after class.

选项:

• A. are encouraged

• B. encourage北京开放大学答案

• C. is encouraged

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问题: 4. This box is___ that one.

选项:

• A. heavy than

• B. as heavy as

• C. heavier as

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问题: 5. Solar cooking is a _______cooking method.

选项:

• A. convenience

• B. convention

• C. convenient

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