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零号电大题库公众号推荐:2024年秋广东开放大学大学英语(第四场)大学英语(第四场)D试题期末考试

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文档说明:本人针对该科精心汇总了历年题库及答案,形成一个完整的题库,并且每年都在更新。该题库对考生的复习、作业和考试起着非常重要的作用,会给您节省大量的时间。做考题时,利用本文档中的查找工具,把考题中


文档说明:本人针对该科精心汇总了历年题库及答案,形成一个完整的题库,并且每年都在更新。该题库对考生的复习、作业和考试起着非常重要的作用,会给您节省大量的时间。做考题时,利用本文档中的查找工具,把考题中的关键字输到查找工具的查找内容框内,就可迅速查找到该题答案。本文库还有期末考核试题、其他网核及教学考一体化、一网一平台复习试题与答案,敬请查看。
课程题目试题是随机的,请按题目关键词查找(或按Ctrl+F输入题目中的关键词,尽量不要输入整个题目,不要复制空格,连续的几个字就行)
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本文由【广开搜题】微信公众号提供,禁止复制盗取,违者必究
本文由【广开搜题】微信公众号提供,禁止复制盗取,违者必究

序号:1

题目类型:【单选题】

题目:

—Why didn’t you come to my party last night?

—I’m sorry, _____. I had to visit my grandmother at the hospital.选项:

A.I did it

B.I still remember it

C.I couldn

t make it

D.I will come

答案:序号:2

题目类型:【单选题】

题目:

—That’s a beautiful dress you have on!

—_____________.选项:

A.Actually, I don

t like it very much

B.Oh, thank you. I just got it yesterday

C.Yes, I think so

D.No, it

s not that beautiful. Yours is better

答案:序号:3

题目类型:【单选题】

题目:

—You look a little pale. Are you OK?

—________, I feel terrible.选项:

A.To speak out

B.To begin with

C.To sum up

D.To tell you the truth

答案:序号:4

题目类型:【单选题】

题目:

—Gee, Martin, I’d love a cup of coffee.— _________, Is instant OK?

选项:

A.Sure thing

B.I

m sure

C.No kidding

D.Sure I do

答案:序号:5

题目类型:【单选题】

题目:

I’m so worried about this job interview.— Don’t worry. ______.选项:

A.Take a break

B.Just give up

C.Just be yourself

D.Mind you

答案:外围题目:

Passage 1

Children are a delight. They are our future. But sadly, hiring someone to take care of them while you go to work is getting more expensive by the year.Earlier this month, it was reported that the cost of enrolling an infant or small kid at a childcare center rose 3% in 2012, faster than the overall cost of living. There are now large strips of the country where daycare for an infant costs more than a tenth of the average married couple's income.This is not necessarily a new trend, but it is a somewhat puzzling(困惑的) one. The price of professional childcare has been rising since the 1980s. Yet during that time, pay for professional childcare workers has stood still. Actually caregivers make less today, in real terms, than they did in 1990. Considering that labor costs are responsible for up to 80% of a daycare center's expenses, one would expect flat wages(固定工资)to have meant flat prices.So who's to blame for higher childcare costs?

Childcare is a carefully regulated industry. States lay down rules about how many children each employee is allowed to watch over, the space care centers need per child, and other minute details. And the stricter the regulations, the higher the costs. If it has to hire a caregiver for every two children, it can't really achieve any economies of scale on labor to save money when other expenses go up. In Massachusetts, where childcare centers must hire one teacher for every three infants, the price of care averaged more than $16,000 per year. In Mississippi, where centers must hire one teacher for every five infants, the price of care averaged less than $5,000.Unfortunately, I don't have all the daycare-center regulations handy. But I wouldn't be surprised if as the rules have become more elaborate(复杂的), prices have risen. The tradeoff (交换) might be worth it in some cases; after all, the health and safety of children should probably come before cheap service. But certainly, it doesn't seem to be an accident that some of the cheapest daycare available is in the least regulated south.序号:6_1

题目类型:【单选题】

题目:

What problem do parents of small kids have to face?

选项:

A.The ever-rising childcare prices.B.The budgeting of family expenses.C.The balance between work and family.D.The selection of a good daycare center.答案:更多参考答案,请关注【渝粤搜题】微信公众号

-------------------------------

序号:6_2

题目类型:【单选题】

题目:

What does the writer feel puzzled about?

选项:

A.Why the prices of childcare vary greatly from state to state.B.Why increased childcare prices have not led to better service.C.Why childcare workers' pay has not increased with the rising childcare costs.D.Why there is a severe shortage of childcare professional in a number of states.答案:-------------------------------

序号:6_3

题目类型:【单选题】

题目:

What prevents childcare centers from saving money?

选项:

A.Steady increase in labor costs.B.Strict government regulations.C.Lack of support from the state.D.High administrative expenses.答案:-------------------------------

序号:6_4

题目类型:【单选题】

题目:

Why is the average cost of childcare in Mississippi much lower than in Massachusetts?

选项:

A.The overall quality of service is not as good.B.Payments for caregivers there are not as high.C.Living expenses there are comparatively low.D.Each teacher is allowed to care for more kids.答案:-------------------------------

序号:6_5

题目类型:【单选题】

题目:

What is the writer’s view on daycare service?

选项:

A.Caregivers should receive regular professional training.B.Less elaborate rules about childcare might lower

the

costs.C.It is

important

to strike a balance between quality and costs.D.It is better for different states to learn from each other.答案:-------------------------------

Why childcare workers' pay has not increased with the rising childcare costs.Strict government regulations.Each teacher is allowed to care for more kids.Less elaborate rules about childcare might lower

the

costs.外围题目:

Passage 2

Reading and writing in higher education require highly developed cognitive(认知的)skills. There are various reading and writing styles, different strategies to follow and several techniques that can be applied. Academic reading and writing are based on effective thinking. You read and write with a specific purpose in mind: for example, to scan information; to write an outline for an assignment; to gain in-depth insight before writing an essay; or to read ‘critically’ to write a critical-review report. Reading and writing are like the blades of a pair of scissors: the sharpness of both blades determines the final quality of the academic task or assignment. How effectively you apply strategies and techniques for thinking while reading and writing will determine the academic level you achieve.Reading for academic purposes is different from reading for leisure. You should identify the reading skills you are currently using and then develop your skills for academic reading so that you are more efficient and can select relevant information more effectively. Using appropriate reading strategies, such as skimming and scanning, is very important in higher education because of the large amount of learning material and the added load of Internet research. You need to navigate the abundance of information efficiently.Every type of writing – for example, critical-review writing, case-study writing (an analytical approach or problem-oriented method) and report writing – follows a specific process, which includes a reading strategy and planning the writing. Academic writing in higher education requires that you write in an academic style. This includes writing technically, and writing critically when completing reports and assignments. It also includes understanding how to correctly reference(参考)your work to avoid cheating.序号:7_1

题目类型:【单选题】

题目:

The final quality of the academic task depends on reading and writing abilities.选项:

A.T

B.F

答案:更多参考答案,请关注【渝粤搜题】微信公众号

-------------------------------

序号:7_2

题目类型:【单选题】

题目:

Using appropriate reading strategies could help improve efficiency in study.选项:

A.T

B.F

答案:-------------------------------

序号:7_3

题目类型:【单选题】

题目:

Leisure and learning in higher education require the same reading skills.选项:

A.T

B.F

答案:-------------------------------

序号:7_4

题目类型:【单选题】

题目:

The writing process involves a reading strategy and planning.选项:

A.T

B.F

答案:-------------------------------

序号:7_5

题目类型:【单选题】

题目:

Academic writing style has nothing to do with correct reference.选项:

A.T

B.F

答案:-------------------------------

T

F

T

F

序号:8

题目类型:【单选题】

题目:

______ into English, the sentence was found to have an entirely different word order.选项:

A.Translating

B.Translated

C.To translate

D.Having translated

答案:更多参考答案,请关注【渝粤搜题】微信公众号

序号:9

题目类型:【单选题】

题目:

________regular exercise is very important, it’s never a good idea to exercise too close to bedtime.选项:

A.I

f

B.Because

C.Although

D.Unless

答案:更多参考答案,请关注【渝粤搜题】微信公众号

序号:10

题目类型:【单选题】

题目:

The young man couldn’t afford a new car. _______, he bought a used one.选项:

A.Instead

B.Otherwise

C.Besides

D.Still

答案:更多参考答案,请关注【渝粤搜题】微信公众号

序号:11

题目类型:【单选题】

题目:

It is generally considered unwise to give a child ____ he or she wants.选项:

A.however

B.whatever

C.whichever

D.whenever

答案:更多参考答案,请关注【渝粤搜题】微信公众号

序号:12

题目类型:【单选题】

题目:

Teachers have to constantly update their knowledge in order to maintain their professional _______.选项:

A.existence

B.appearance

C.difference

D.competence

答案:更多参考答案,请关注【渝粤搜题】微信公众号

外围题目:

Artificial intelligence (AI) can already predict the future. Police forces are using it to map when and where crime is _____1____ to occur. Doctors can use it to ____2___ when a patient is most likely to have a heart attack or stroke. Researchers are even trying to give AI imagination so it can plan for ____3__ consequences. Many decisions in our lives require a good forecast, and AI is almost always better at forecasting than we are. Yet for all these technological advances, we still ____4___ to deeply lack confidence in AI predictions. Recent cases show ____5___ people don’t like relying on AI and prefer to trust human experts, even if these experts are wrong. If we want AI to really benefit people, we need to find a way to get people to trust it

序号:13_1

题目类型:【单选题】

题目:

选项:

A.unexpected

B.that

C.seem

D.likely

E.predict

答案:更多参考答案,请关注【渝粤搜题】微信公众号

-------------------------------

序号:13_2

题目类型:【单选题】

题目:

选项:

A.unexpected

B.that

C.seem

D.likely

E.predict

答案:-------------------------------

序号:13_3

题目类型:【单选题】

题目:

选项:

A.unexpected

B.that

C.seem

D.likely

E.predict

答案:-------------------------------

序号:13_4

题目类型:【单选题】

题目:

选项:

A.unexpected

B.that

C.seem

D.likely

E.predict

答案:-------------------------------

序号:13_5

题目类型:【单选题】

题目:

选项:

A.unexpected

B.that

C.seem

D.likely

E.predict

答案:-------------------------------

predict

unexpected

seem

that

序号:14

题目类型:【问答题】

题目:

It’s obvious that it is no use arguing with him.选项:

答案:更多参考答案,请关注【渝粤搜题】微信公众号

序号:15

题目类型:【问答题】

题目:

This factory is three times as large as that one.选项:

答案:更多参考答案,请关注【渝粤搜题】微信公众号

序号:16

题目类型:【问答题】

题目:

Our lives are largely the result of our own choices.选项:

答案:更多参考答案,请关注【渝粤搜题】微信公众号

序号:17

题目类型:【问答题】

题目:

The true tests of life are not what your problems are.选项:

答案:更多参考答案,请关注【渝粤搜题】微信公众号

序号:18

题目类型:【问答题】

题目:

We must set off right now so as to get there before 5 o’clock.选项:

答案:更多参考答案,请关注【渝粤搜题】微信公众号

序号:19

题目类型:【问答题】

题目:

Different people have different goals that they pursue in their lives.选项:

答案:更多参考答案,请关注【渝粤搜题】微信公众号

序号:20

题目类型:【问答题】

题目:

要求在30分钟内,根据下面所给的题目和中文提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。

社会责任感

1 社会责任感的含义是

2 如何培养社会责任感?

3 对于社会责任感,你的看法是

选项:

答案:更多参考答案,请关注【渝粤搜题】微信公众号

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