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【百年教育职业培训中心】英语语音-章节资料考试资料-成都理工大学

来源：百年教育职业培训中心　更新时间：2022-05-15 13:42:26

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答案：微信搜索【渝粤教育】公众号

配音练习1:中国国家形象宣传片

Achievement Test 1

1、【单选题】The knowledge of English phonetics (Sounds of English) basically comprises and .

A、vowels; consonants

B、American; British English

C、words; sentences

D、phonetic segments; suprasegments

2、【单选题】 Which of the following organ in human oral cavity is NOT used to articulate in English language?

A、teeth

B、jaw

C、lips

D、alveolar

3、【单选题】Which of the following English sound is evidently distinguishable between American and British English?

A、/b/

B、 /t/

C、/e/

D、/u/

4、【单选题】 Which of the following word consists of the most syllables in number?

A、understand

B、possibility

C、 universe

D、demography

5、【单选题】 Which of the following word has a “sub-stress”?

A、economy

B、 analyze

C、university

D、Christianity

配音作业

Achievement test 2

1、【单选题】Like all languages in the world, English phonemes （音素、音位）are also divided into vowels and consonants. The distinction between the two lies in the obstruction of __________.

A、lips

B、nose

C、vocal cords

D、air flow

2、【单选题】 A front vowel is a class of vowel sounds that are articulated in the way the highest point of the tongue is positioned relatively in front in the mouth. Thus, which of the following vowel is NOT a front vowel?

A、/ i: /

B、/ e /

C、 / ə /

D、/ æ /

3、【判断题】 /i:/ and /ɪ/ are both front vowels, but /i:/ is a bit lower and more forward than /ɪ/. In addition, /i:/ is tense in that the root of the tongue is more advanced than with /ɪ/, which is lax.

A、正确

B、错误

4、【判断题】 If two adjacent vowel sounds occur in different syllables — for example, in the English word re-elect — the stress moves to the first syllable — it pronounces as /ˈri: ɪlekt/.

A、正确

B、错误

5、【判断题】 When an inflectional change （曲折变化）prolongs a word and adds more syllable(s) to it in English, the stress of the word is often moved to latter syllable(s) to ensure a smoother and more balanced pronunciation of the word. For instance, Christian /'krɪstɪən/ – Christianity /ˌkristi'ænəti/; economy /ɪ'kɒnəmɪ/ – economic /ˌiːkə'nɒmɪk/; mobile /'məʊbaɪl/ – mobility /məu'biləti/

A、正确

B、错误

achievement test 3

1、【单选题】 A back vowel is a class of vowel sound articulated in the way that the highest point of the tongue is positioned relatively back in the mouth. But they can also be classified by the mouth pattern. Which of the following back vowel is articulated with the mouth closed or near-closed?

A、/ u /

B、/ a /

C、/ ɔ /

D、/ ɔ: /

2、【单选题】Which of the following word contains more than one different back vowels?

A、dictionary

B、bootless

C、sophomore

D、 uniform

3、【单选题】 American English is the umbrella accent of American English spoken by a majority of Americans and widely perceived, among Americans, as lacking any distinctly regional, ethnic, or socioeconomic characteristics.

A、prevalent

B、perceived

C、standard

D、received

4、【判断题】 When pronouncing longer back vowels, like /u:/ and / ɔ:/, the tongue is positioned slightly higher than pronouncing shorter back vowels, like /u/ and / ɔ/.

A、正确

B、错误

5、【判断题】 In order to show a contrast, the underlined part of syllables need to be stressed:A: John played basketball in the stadium.B: John played football in the playground.

A、正确

B、错误

Achievement test 4

1、【单选题】 A central vowel is a class of vowel sound articulated in the way that the tongue is positioned halfway between a front vowel and a back vowel. But they can also be classified by the mouth pattern. Which of the following vowel is articulated with the mouth near-open?

A、/ ʌ /

B、/ ɘ /

C、 / ə /

D、/ ə: /

2、【单选题】 Which of the following word contains more than one different back vowels?

A、frustum

B、ballad

C、pyramid

D、Birmingham

3、【单选题】 Words such as higher /haɪə/ and player /pleɪə/ are more likely to be heard with disyllabic realizations because the third vowel is a __________.

A、monophthong

B、diphthong

C、suffix

D、 triphthong

4、【判断题】English diphthongs are divided into both falling diphthongs (the first vowel sound is pronounced longer, louder and stronger than the second one), and rising diphthongs (the second sound is produced longer and stronger than the first.

A、正确

B、错误

5、【判断题】 The word “can” /kæn/ is usually unstressed and weakened into /kən/ no matter it is the last word or in the middle of a sentece ; whereas “can’t” usually has a strong pronunciation as /kænt/, as is shown in the example in below:A: Can he drive? B. Yes, he can. /kən/ No, he can’t. /kænt/

A、正确

B、错误