中国大学MOOC研究生公共英语 2024秋季学期考核作业参考原题试题

2024秋最新《中国大学MOOC研究生公共英语 2024秋季学期考核作业参考原题试题》形考作业试题题库、期末题库

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本文由【大象答案】微信公众号提供，禁止复制盗取，违者必究

研究生公共英语 2024秋季学期

学校: 无

问题 1: 1. Choose the answer that is closest in meaning to the underlined word or phrase in the sentence.
Although such a statement may seem self-centered, it's actually quite insightful.

选项:

• A. perceptive

• B. insignificant

• C. superstitious

• D. respectful

答案: perceptive

问题 2: 2. Among other things, people who like themselves are more open to criticism and less demanding of others.

选项:

• A. exacting of

• B. caring for

• C. disapproval of

• D. concerned with

答案: exacting of

问题 3: 3. It can be romantic, exciting,obsessive,and irrational.

选项:

• A. impatient

• B. polished

• C. compulsive

• D. spiritual

答案: compulsive

问题 4: 4. And, people who say they are "in love" emphasize caring, intimacy, and commitment.

选项:

• A. relationship

• B. fidelity

• C. accommodation

• D. promise

答案: fidelity

问题 5: 5. In any type of love, caring about the other person is essential. Although love may involve passionate yearning, respect is a more important quality.

选项:

• A. involvement

• B. desire

• C. conscience

• D. ache

答案: desire

问题 6: 6. Instead, it is an unhealthy or possessive dependency that limits the lovers' social, emotional, and intellectual growth.

选项:

• A. manipulative

• B. resistant

• C. jealous

• D. tremendous

答案: jealous

问题 7: 7. These misconceptions often lead to unrealistic expectations, stereotypes, and disillusionment.

选项:

• A. disapproval

• B. disappearance

• C. discourage

• D. disenchantment

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问题 8: 8. It means paying bills, putting out garbage, scrubbing toilet bowls, being up all night with a sick baby, and performing myriad other "oatmeal" tasks that are not very sexy.

选项:

• A. few

• B. indefinite

• C. numerous

• D. untimely

答案: 请关注公众号【大象答案】查看答案

问题 9: 9. Even during the preteen years, romantic experiences are cultured in the sense that societal and group practices and expectations shape romantic experience.

选项:

• A. form

• B. result from

• C. develop

• D. succeed

答案: 请关注公众号【大象答案】查看答案

问题 10: 10. Once desire diminishes, disappointed lovers may wonder where the "spark" in their relationship has gone and may reminisce regretfully ( and longingly) about "the good old days".

选项:

• A. revive

• B. reveal

• C. recall

• D. record

答案: 请关注公众号【大象答案】查看答案

问题 11: 1. Choose the answer that is closest in meaning to the underlined word in the sentence.
The speaker announced the establishment of a new college.

选项:

• A. breakdown

• B. setup

• C. output

• D. construction

答案: 请关注公众号【大象答案】查看答案

问题 12: 2. He has traveled extensively in China, recording every facet of life.

选项:

• A. detail

• B. corner

• C. step

• D. aspect

答案: 请关注公众号【大象答案】查看答案

问题 13: 3. This negative attitude is surprisingly prevalent among young boys.

选项:

• A. liberal

• B. previous

• C. common

• D. definite

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问题 14: 4. At that point, the pubic sector deficit was estimated to be around￡45 billion.

选项:

• A. forecasted

• B. judged

• C. determined

• D. boasted

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问题 15: 5. It was claimed that some doctors were working 80 hours a week.

选项:

• A. revealed

• B. required

• C. stated

• D. pleaded

答案: 请关注公众号【大象答案】查看答案

问题 16: 6. Wildlife seems to flourish in the area.

选项:

• A. grow well

• B. pass out quickly

• C. settle down easily

• D. make up conveniently

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问题 17: 7. He lives in Australia now, so we only see him very occasionally.

选项:

• A. regularly

• B. sometimes

• C. scarcely

• D. often.

答案: 请关注公众号【大象答案】查看答案

问题 18: 8. She has been commissioned to write a new national anthem.

选项:

• A. asked

• B. required

• C. ordered

• D. contracted

答案: 请关注公众号【大象答案】查看答案

问题 19: 9. One of the most prestigious universities in the country is looking for a new president.

选项:

• A. popular

• B. prosperous

• C. admired

• D. accountable

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问题 20: 10. He wouldn’t let me reimburse him for the cost of his journey.

选项:

• A. pay

• B. charge

• C. switch

• D. punish

答案: 请关注公众号【大象答案】查看答案

问题 21: 11. Gaining confidence is a major component when developing leadership skills.

选项:

• A. reason

• B. legend

• C. part

• D. necessity

答案: 请关注公众号【大象答案】查看答案

问题 22: 12. We need to be given greater flexibility in the use of resources.

选项:

• A. capacity to sustain

• B. ability to maximize

• C. rise of productivity

• D. ability to make changes

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问题 23: 13. He’ll never get anywhere working for himself---he lacks self-discipline.

选项:

• A. military training

• B. self control

• C. a vivid imagination

• D. a sense of belonging

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问题 24: 1. Choose the best answer from the four choices to complete each of the sentences below.
The press has been asked to respect the _______ of the royal Family during this very difficult time.

选项:

• A. Individualism

• B. privacy

• C. isolation

• D. insulation

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问题 25: 2. The pharmaceutical company attracted a ________ amount of funding for research into a cure for cancer.

选项:

• A. considerate

• B. conservative

• C. countless

• D. considerable

答案: 请关注公众号【大象答案】查看答案

问题 26: 3. A conference might help create new marketing ideas or provide a(n) ______ for discussion of problems.

选项:

• A. arena

• B. playground

• C. stadium

• D. stage

答案: 请关注公众号【大象答案】查看答案

问题 27: 4. His book is the cultural ______ of the year.

选项:

• A. incident

• B. accident

• C. event

• D. affair

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问题 28: 5. The mountaintop provides a spectacular view of Innsbruck and its ______.

选项:

• A. environments

• B. surroundings

• C. circumstances

• D. vicinities

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问题 29: 6. Finance during marriage ______ is a very big issue particularly with regards to the mortgage and household bills.

选项:

• A. separation

• B. division

• C. allocation

• D. detachment

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问题 30: 7. Ed’s already ______ health deteriorated after he left the hospital.

选项:

• A. invalid

• B. faint

• C. fragile

• D. crisp

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问题 31: 8. A man driven by ______ is capable of anything.

选项:

• A. respect

• B. embarrassment

• C. conceit

• D. jealousy

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问题 32: 9. Glenn started acting ______ after his wife’s funeral.

选项:

• A. popular

• B. peculiar

• C. particular

• D. persistent

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问题 33: 10. If a vitamin is frequently absent from the diet, a(n) ______ may develop.

选项:

• A. efficiency

• B. sufficiency

• C. deficiency

• D. proficiency

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问题 34: 1. Choose the answer that is closest in meaning to the underlined word in the sentence.
1. Apologies are in order when Mr. Smith is mistaken for Mr. Jones.

选项:

• A. appropriate under the circumstances

• B. the way that things or events are arranged in relation to each other, for example showing whether something is first, second, third, etc.

• C. the food or drink you have asked for in a restaurant or bar

答案: 请关注公众号【大象答案】查看答案

问题 35: 2. Human nature is the basis of character, the temperament and disposition.

选项:

• A. the position or arrangement of something in a particular place

• B. a tendency or willingness to behave in many ways

• C. a particular type of character which makes someone likely to behave or react in a certain way

答案: 请关注公众号【大象答案】查看答案

问题 36: 3. It is only the surface that is capable of alteration, improvement and refinement.

选项:

• A. Something that has been found again

• B. improving something; making something better than it was before

• C. having cultured elegance

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问题 37: 4. Man's majesty and nobility are taken for granted, although his faults and weaknesses are constantly paraded before our eyes.

选项:

• A. to walk of march together to celebrate or protest about something

• B. to show something publicly

• C. a public celebration when musical bands, brightly decorated vehicles, etc. move down the
street

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问题 38: 5. But the murderer, robber or wife beater is singled out for publicity, because such conduct is unusual.

选项:

• A. the only one

• B. people who are not married and are not involved in a romantic relationship with anyone

• C. to separate or choose from a group, especially for special treatment or notice

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问题 39: 6. Every man unfolds a distinct character over which circumstances and education have only the most limited control.

选项:

• A. separate, clearly different in quality, belonging to a different and particular type

• B. (something) clearly be seen, heard, smelled, etc.

• C. (a possibility, feeling, quality, etc.) definitely existing and cannot be ignored

答案: 请关注公众号【大象答案】查看答案

问题 40: 7. He was made to advance; the power to do so distinguishes him from the animal.

选项:

• A. to recognize and understand the difference between two or more things or people

• B. to be thing that makes someone or something different or special

• C. to do something so well that people notice and remember you

答案: 请关注公众号【大象答案】查看答案

问题 41: 8. Each holds to the structure of the mold into which the soul was cast at the time of its individualization.

选项:

• A. all the people who perform in a play, film, etc.

• B. to throw or drop

• C. to shape (metal or other material) by pouring into a mold while molten

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问题 42: 9. One plunges into the surf and rescues a swimmer from drowning; another dashes into a burning house and carries a stranger to safety.

选项:

• A. the mass or line of foam formed by waves breaking on a seashore or reef

• B. to ride on the crest of a wave, typically toward the shore while riding on a surfboard

• C. to move from site to site on the Internet

答案: 请关注公众号【大象答案】查看答案

问题 43: 10. Human nature does not and cannot change but unfolds its inherent pattern.

选项:

• A. (a story) being told

• B. (a series of events) happens

• C. (something) opens out, develops

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问题 44: 1. Choose the answer that is closest in meaning to the underlined word in the sentence.
The academy holds a highly privileged place in American society because of a long-standing national consensus about the value of education.

选项:

• A. agreement

• B. controversy

• C. confidence

• D. reputation

答案: 请关注公众号【大象答案】查看答案

问题 45: 2. She gave a staggeringly a good performance in the TV program as a police officer investigating a murder.

选项:

• A. eventually

• B. credibly

• C. amazingly

• D. famously

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问题 46: 3. The President expects that the research team will work together to explore the complex issues in an open and collegial manner to find the solution.

选项:

• A. concerted

• B. polished

• C. competitive

• D. cooperative

答案: 请关注公众号【大象答案】查看答案

问题 47: 4. A monk who lives in a monastery or temple has a relaxed and peaceful life of contemplation.

选项:

• A. complain

• B. thinking

• C. contempt

• D. discovery

答案: 请关注公众号【大象答案】查看答案

问题 48: 5. Iron began to supersede bronze for tool making about 3000 years ago.

选项:

• A. block

• B. replace

• C. intervene

• D. relegate

答案: 请关注公众号【大象答案】查看答案

问题 49: 6. She was staring out over the lake, composing a poem in her mind.

选项:

• A. illustration

• B. creating

• C. vision

• D. courage

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问题 50: 7. Not all countries appoint a poet laureate but most countries have many poets.

选项:

• A. chairman

• B. nominee

• C. honored

• D. member

答案: 请关注公众号【大象答案】查看答案

问题 51: 8. We cannot predict with any accuracy how current discoveries and scholarship will influence future generations.

选项:

• A. prize

• B. invention

• C. intelligence

• D. learning

答案: 请关注公众号【大象答案】查看答案

问题 52: 9. We also have an obligation to ensure that the scholarly work of the academy is widely disseminated.

选项:

• A. spread

• B. appreciated

• C. recommended

• D. recognized

答案: 请关注公众号【大象答案】查看答案

问题 53: 10. It would take nearly a book in itself to explain the scope, rigor, and stress of the tests.

选项:

• A. vigor

• B. strictness

• C. tradition

• D. pursuit

答案: 请关注公众号【大象答案】查看答案