中国大学MOOC大学英语4(2023春季学期）考核作业参考原题试题

2024秋最新《中国大学MOOC大学英语4(2023春季学期）考核作业参考原题试题》形考作业试题题库、期末题库

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大学英语4(2023春季学期）

学校: 无

问题 1: 1. （15选10）注意：只需填写选项字母 (要大写！），不要输入选项单词！
Directions： Fill in the blanks in the following passage by selecting suitable words from the word bank. Each word can be used only once.
A. gained B. derive C. mentioned D. stumped E. surpassed F. heavily G. retorted H. artistic I. determine J. distorted K. analytical L. identically M. opposite N. luminous O.responsible

Have you ever heard people say that they tend to be more of a right-brain or left-brain thinker? From books to television programs, you have probably heard the term 1)_______ numerous times, or perhaps you have even taken an online test to 2)_______ which type best describes you.
Do different parts of the brain really control different bodily and mental functions? Over the years, a theory that has 3)_______ in popularity is that the right brain and the left brain are 4)______ for different modes of thought and that the way in which a person thinks will depend on which side of his brain works more actively.
People who rely more 5)_______ on the right half of their brain tend to be more imaginative and spontaneous. They are interested in patterns, shapes and sizes, for the right brain is associated with 6)_______ ability like singing, painting, writing poetry, etc. Left-brain dominated people are quite 7)
in the way they think. They tend to be more logical and 8)_______ in their thinking and usually stand out in mathematics and word skills.
While the different functions of the two brain parts may have been 9)_______ and exaggerated by popular psychology, understanding your strengths and weaknesses in certain areas can help you develop better ways to learn and study. For example, if you are usually 10)_______ in trying to follow verbal instructions, an activity often cited as a right-brain characteristic, you can benefit from writing down directions and developing better organizational skills.

选项:

答案: C

问题 2: 1. Directions：In this section，you are going to read a passage with ten statements attached to it. Each statement contains information given in one of the paragraphs. Identify the paragraph from which the information is derived. You may choose a paragraph more than once. Each paragraph is marked with a letter Answer the questions by marking the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2.
Driver’s License Test Tips

选项:

答案: 无信息

问题 3: 1. The brick walls of the ruined buildings _______green mold and moisture, and she shivered involuntarily looking down to avoid the sight.

选项:

• A. were dripping with

• B. was dripped with

• C. is dripping with

• D. are dripped with

答案: were dripping with

问题 4: 2. As urban populations exported finished goods _______ raw materials from neighboring populations, organized trade grew substantially.

选项:

• A. exchange for

• B. in exchange for

• C. are at exchange for

• D. to be the exchange for

答案: in exchange for

问题 5: 3. Knowing just how quickly a wildfire can spread, some residents of the village decided to leave their homes after the flames _______ nearby.

选项:

• A. flare out

• B. flared out

• C. flare up

• D. flared up

答案: flared up

问题 6: 4. Biology teachers often _______ the heart and a pump in order to help students understand how the heart works.

选项:

• A. made an analogy between

• B. made analogy between

• C. make an analogy between

• D. make analogy between

答案: make an analogy between

问题 7: 5. They would like to _______ their wedding and announce their engagement to their families and friends as soon as possible.

选项:

• A. have set a date for

• B. set a date for

• C. set a date to

• D. set a date on

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问题 8: 6. He was determined not to sour a perfectly good day with the memory of one jealous classmate trying to _______ a fool ________ him in front of the entire class.

选项:

• A. made ... out of

• B. be making ... of

• C. make ... out of

• D. make ... of

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问题 9: 7. The couple _______ never to work at the same time, so that one of them was always on full-time parenting duty, and their child wouldn't have to be looked after by strangers.

选项:

• A. made a pact

• B. make promise

• C. makes sense

• D. made some decisions

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问题 10: 8. The president said that it's the worst earthquake ever to hit the country, and that he ________ the world for help, asking in particular for heavy-lift helicopters able to carry relief supplies into the isolated mountain areas.

选项:

• A. has appealled for

• B. have appealed to

• C. had appealed to

• D. appealled for

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问题 11: 1. Passage 1
You are going to read a passage with 10 statements attached to it. Each statement contains information given in one of the paragraphs. Identify the paragraph from which the information is derived. You may choose a paragraph more than once. Each paragraph is marked with a letter.
Text a little less and think a little more

选项:

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问题 12: 1. Directions：In this section，you are going to read a passage with ten statements attached to it. Each statement contains information given in one of the paragraphs. Identify the paragraph from which the information is derived. You may choose a paragraph more than once. Each paragraph is marked with a letter Answer the questions by marking the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2.
The Art of Friendship

选项:

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问题 13: 1. Passage 1
You are going to read a passage with 10 statements attached to it. Each statement contains information given in one of the paragraphs. Identify the paragraph from which the information is derived. You may choose a paragraph more than once. Each paragraph is marked with a letter.
Why too much togetherness can ruin retirement

选项:

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问题 14: 1. The curtains changed the atmosphere of the house completely and made it into a place of _______ beauty.

选项:

• A. extensive

• B. equivalent

• C. extractive

• D. exquisite

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问题 15: 2. As the sun________ the clouds, we enjoyed our afternoon of playing cards in the forest under the clear sky and observing the most spectacular view I have ever seen in my life.

选项:

• A. diluted

• B. diluting

• C. dispersed

• D. dispersing

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问题 16: 3. The big company ________ their operations last year and opened several regional offices in the country to meet the needs of the market.

选项:

• A. decentralized

• B. centralized

• C. decentralizes

• D. centralizes

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问题 17: 4. It is not easy to _______a trend of growth from the available facts since they are quite scarce and not that convincing.

选项:

• A. reduce

• B. produce

• C. deduce

• D. seduce

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问题 18: 5. Formerly found only in large industrial applications, microwave ovens now have become a standard ________ of most modern kitchens.

选项:

• A. fixture

• B. fixtures

• C. structure

• D. structures

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问题 19: 6. He calls on the public to save in everyday life and believes that _______ is the key to battling a culture that rewards mindless consumption.

选项:

• A. frugality

• B. economical

• C. squander

• D. extravagance

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问题 20: 7. He is suitable for the position as he is young enough to understand what the teenagers think but old enough to _______ their programs.

选项:

• A. administrator

• B. administrate

• C. administration

• D. administrative

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问题 21: 8. When asked about her whereabouts at 9 o'clock that night, she gave a rather _______ response, which caught the detective's attention.

选项:

• A. dejointed

• B. injointed

• C. unjointed

• D. disjointed

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问题 22: 9. _________ the stalled economy and sticking to promises to bring the deficit down next year is proving to be the principal test for the new president.

选项:

• A. Revived

• B. Revive

• C. Reviving

• D. Being revived

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问题 23: 10. A considerable period of time has to _______ before the effects of such security measures as closed-circuit television cameras and cell-phone monitoring become evident in reducing crimes.

选项:

• A. collapse

• B. elapse

• C. relapse

• D. prolapse

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问题 24: 1. Passage 1
You are going to read a passage with 10 statements attached to it. Each statement contains information given in one of the paragraphs. Identify the paragraph from which the information is derived. You may choose a paragraph more than once. Each paragraph is marked with a letter.
Talking rubbish

选项:

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问题 25: 1. Directions：In this section，you are going to read a passage with ten statements attached to it. Each statement contains information given in one of the paragraphs. Identify the paragraph from which the information is derived. You may choose a paragraph more than once. Each paragraph is marked with a letter Answer the questions by marking the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2.
Promote Learning and Skills for Young People and Adults

选项:

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问题 26: 1. Passage 1
You are going to read a passage with 10 statements attached to it. Each statement contains information given in one of the paragraphs. Identify the paragraph from which the information is derived. You may choose a paragraph more than once. Each paragraph is marked with a letter.
How to cope with culture shock

选项:

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问题 27: 1. Directions：In this section，you are going to read a passage with ten statements attached to it. Each statement contains information given in one of the paragraphs. Identify the paragraph from which the information is derived. You may choose a paragraph more than once. Each paragraph is marked with a letter Answer the questions by marking the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2.
Jaguars Don't Live Here Anymore

选项:

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问题 28: 1. You are going to read a passage with 10 statements attached to it. Each statement contains information given in one of the paragraphs. Identify the paragraph from which the information is derived. You may choose a paragraph more than once. Each paragraph is marked with a letter.
Corporate culture instilled online

选项:

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问题 29: 1. Directions：In this section，you are going to read a passage with ten statements attached to it. Each statement contains information given in one of the paragraphs. Identify the paragraph from which the information is derived. You may choose a paragraph more than once. Each paragraph is marked with a letter Answer the questions by marking the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2.
TV Linked to Lower Marks

选项:

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问题 30: 1. We chatted for half an hour before he finally _______ : He wanted to work as a business consultant and wondered if I could pass along the names of certain potential clients.

选项:

• A. made his point

• B. got to the point

• C. carried his point

• D. proved his point

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问题 31: 2. Scientists at the research center identified various features that _______the commodities purchased by female consumers.

选项:

• A. are attached with

• B. are attached to

• C. attached to

• D. were attached with

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问题 32: 3. The three mountain climbers _________ if the villagers had not found them lying at the bottom of the valley.

选项:

• A. would have starved to death

• B. would starve to death

• C. would be starving to death

• D. would have been starving to death

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问题 33: 4. The boy looked up timidly at his father who was sitting next to him, but he didn't stop crying. __________, his crying became more intense.

选项:

• A. If nothing

• B. If not

• C. If everything

• D. If anything

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问题 34: 5. Since no one knew how the disease spread, they ________ everything including mosquitoes, swimming pools, and people from other neighborhoods.

选项:

• A. were suspicion of

• B. should be suspicious of

• C. were suspicious of

• D. should be suspicion of

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问题 35: 6. At the press conference, the government spokesman avoided answering the question about health-care reform directly. Instead he just ________ to talk about the harsh economic situation.

选项:

• A. wandered down

• B. wandered up

• C. wandered around

• D. wandered away

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问题 36: 7. Mr Rogers, whom you met in the museum yesterday, works as a software engineer and plays folk music ________.

选项:

• A. by the side

• B. on the side

• C. at the side

• D. to the side

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问题 37: 8. These schools were selected for our survey because the composition of their student bodies _________ the district's enrollment, which included a large proportion of children from immigrant families.

选项:

• A. were representative of

• B. was representation of

• C. were representation of

• D. was representative of

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