2024秋最新《中国大学MOOC管理会计考核作业参考原题试题 (2)》形考作业试题题库、期末题库
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管理会计
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问题 1: 1. Tyson Company’s revenues are $300 and investedcapital is $240. Expenses are currently80% of sales. Tyson Company’s currentreturn on investment is:
选项:
• A. 25%
• B. 100%
• C. 80%
• D. None of these answers is correct.
答案: 25%
问题 2: 2. Foreman Company’s revenues are $300 on investedcapital of $240. Expenses are currently84% of sales. If Foreman Company canreduce its expenses to 75% of sales, return on investment will be:
选项:
• A. 20%
• B. 31.25%
• C. 93.75%
• D. None of these answers is correct.
答案: 31.25%
问题 3: 3. Angelo Company’s revenues are $300 on investedcapital of $240. Expenses are currently85% of sales. If Angelo Company canreduce its invested capital by 20%, return on investment will be:
选项:
• A. 75%
• B. 93.75%
• C. 18.75%
• D. 23.44%
答案: 23.44%
问题 4: 4. Identify which of the followingadjustments to after-tax operating income is used to approximate cash income.
选项:
• A. expensing research and development costs
• B. using LIFO valuation
• C. deducting interest payable
• D. using taxes paid rather than tax expense
答案: using taxes paid rather than tax expense
问题 5: 5. Lincoln Company paid $8 million cash for research anddevelopment. EVA capital was computed as$20 million. Lincoln Company cost ofcapital was 15%. To add economic valueto the firm, Lincoln Company must generate revenues less operating costs of atleast:
选项:
• A. $4.2 million
• B. $9.2 million
• C. $11 million
• D. $28 million
答案: $11 million
问题 6: 6. Gonzalez Company’s after-tax operating incomewas $882 million. Total assets were$4,900 million and stockholder’s equity was $2,050 million. Gonzalez Company’s cost of capital was10%. Gonzalez Company’s EVA was:
选项:
• A. $392 million
• B. $597 million
• C. $667 million
• D. $187 million
答案: $392 million
问题 7: 7. The following information is available for the Soupy Company:
Sales $1,000,000
Investedcapital 350,000
ROI 10%
The capital turnoverratio is:
选项:
• A. 2.8571
• B. 0.1000
• C. 0.3500
• D. None of these answers is correct.
答案: 请关注公众号【大象答案】查看答案
问题 8: 8. The followinginformation is available for the Leno Company:
Sales $1,000,000
Investedcapital 312,500
ROI 10%
The net income is:
选项:
• A. $687,500
• B. $312,500
• C. $31,250
• D. $100,000
答案: 请关注公众号【大象答案】查看答案
问题 9: 9. The followinginformation is available for the Copeland Company:
Sales $1,000,000
Investedcapital 312,500
ROI 10%
The return on sales is:
选项:
• A. 10.000%
• B. 3.125%
• C. 1.000%
• D. None of these answers is correct.
答案: 请关注公众号【大象答案】查看答案
问题 10: 10. The following information is available for the Sting Company:
Sales $250,000
Investedcapital 156,250
ROI 10%
The capital turnoverratio is:
选项:
• A. 1.600
• B. 0.100
• C. 0.625
• D. None of these answers is correct.
答案: 请关注公众号【大象答案】查看答案
问题 11: 11. The followinginformation is available for the Bumbling Company:
Sales $250,000
Investedcapital 156,250
ROI 10%
The net income is:
选项:
• A. $93,750
• B. $156,250
• C. $15,625
• D. $50,000
答案: 请关注公众号【大象答案】查看答案
问题 12: 12. The followinginformation is available for the Hodge Podge Company:
Sales $250,000
Investedcapital 156,250
ROI 10%
The return on sales is:
选项:
• A. 10.00%
• B. 6.25%
• C. 62.50%
• D. None of these answers is correct.
答案: 请关注公众号【大象答案】查看答案
问题 13: 13. ______________ is a measure of incomeor profit divided by the investment required to obtain that income or profit.
选项:
• A. Return on sales
• B. Capital turnover
• C. Return on investment
• D. Residual income
答案: 请关注公众号【大象答案】查看答案
问题 14: 14. An improvement in eithercapital turnover or return on sales, without changing the other, will alsoimprove the:
选项:
• A. level of sales
• B. cost of capital
• C. net book value
• D. rate of return on invested capital
答案: 请关注公众号【大象答案】查看答案
问题 15: 15. ____________________would not increase return on investment.
选项:
• A. A decrease in inventories
• B. An increase in sales revenue
• C. A decrease in expenses
• D. All of these answers are correct.
答案: 请关注公众号【大象答案】查看答案
问题 16: 16. Residual incomeis defined as:
选项:
• A. net income less "imputed" interest
• B. sales less expenses
• C. income divided by revenue
• D. the same as ROI
答案: 请关注公众号【大象答案】查看答案
问题 17: 17. The followinginformation pertains to Saturn Company:
Totalassets $50,000
Totalcurrent liabilities 30,000
Totalexpenses 60,000
Totalliabilities 45,000
Totalrevenues 80,000
If invested capital isdefined as total assets, the capital turnover is:
选项:
• A. 0.633
• B. 1.792
• C. 0.400
• D. 1.600
答案: 请关注公众号【大象答案】查看答案
问题 18: 18. Invested capitalcan mean any of the following, except:
选项:
• A. total assets
• B. total assets less current liabilities
• C. total assets less long term liabilities
• D. total assets less total liabilities
答案: 请关注公众号【大象答案】查看答案
问题 19: 19. Identify which ofthe following definitions of invested capital is not recommended for measuringthe performance of division managers.
选项:
• A. total assets
• B. total assets less total liabilities
• C. total assets employed
• D. total assets less current liabilities
答案: 请关注公众号【大象答案】查看答案
问题 20: 20. _______________is the original cost of an asset less any accumulated depreciation.
选项:
• A. Net book value
• B. A net asset
• C. Gross book value
• D. Current cost
答案: 请关注公众号【大象答案】查看答案
问题 21: 21. The followinginformation pertains to Bundy Company:
Totalassets $50,000
Totalcurrent liabilities 30,000
Totalexpenses 60,000
Totalliabilities 35,000
Totalrevenues 80,000
If invested capital isdefined as total assets, the return on investment is:
选项:
• A. 160%
• B. 60%
• C. 70%
• D. 40%
答案: 请关注公众号【大象答案】查看答案
问题 22: 22. The followinginformation pertains to Moore Company:
Totalassets $50,000
Totalcurrent liabilities 30,000
Totalexpenses 60,000
Totalliabilities 35,000
Totalrevenues 80,000
If invested capital is defined as totalassets, and the imputed interest rate is 8%, the residual income is:
选项:
• A. $4,000
• B. $16,000
• C. $20,000
• D. $1,600
答案: 请关注公众号【大象答案】查看答案
问题 23: 23. The followinginformation pertains to Newhart Company:
Totalassets $50,000
Totalcurrent liabilities 10,000
Totalexpenses 60,000
Totalliabilities 15,000
Totalrevenues 80,000
If invested capital is defined as totalassets minus current liabilities, the residual income at an imputed interestrate of 10% is:
选项:
• A. $16,000
• B. $20,000
• C. $4,000
• D. $2,600
答案: 请关注公众号【大象答案】查看答案
问题 24: 24. The followinginformation pertains to Milton Company:
Totalassets $150,000
Totalcurrent liabilities 110,000
Totalexpenses 160,000
Totalliabilities 115,000
Totalrevenues 180,000
If invested capital is defined as totalassets minus current liabilities, a project earning an ROI of 30% should be:
选项:
• A. accepted
• B. rejected
• C. rejected if the cost of capital is less than 30%
• D. rejected if the desired rate of return is greater than 30%
答案: 请关注公众号【大象答案】查看答案
问题 25: 25. The assetsection of the January 1, 20X9, balance sheet of Big Valley Company includes amachine which was acquired on January 1, 20X5. The machine's original cost was $500,000, and the estimated life wasdetermined to be 10 years. The estimatedresidual value was zero, and the straight-line method of depreciation waschosen. The book value of the machine asof January 1, 20X9, is:
选项:
• A. $500,000
• B. $450,000
• C. $250,000
• D. $300,000
答案: 请关注公众号【大象答案】查看答案
问题 26: 26. The asset
section of the January 1, 20X9, balance sheet of Big Valley Company includes a
machine which was acquired on January 1, 20X5.
The machine's original cost was $500,000, and the estimated life was
determined to be 10 years. The estimated
residual value was zero, and the straight-line method of depreciation was
chosen. The book value of the machine as
of January 1, 20X9, is:
选项:
• A. 9%
• B. 14.4%
• C. 18%
• D. 35%
答案: 请关注公众号【大象答案】查看答案
问题 27: 27. The assetsection of the January 1, 20X7, balance sheet of Petticoat Company includes amachine which was acquired on January 1, 20X3. The machine's original cost was $500,000, and the estimated life wasdetermined to be 10 years. The estimatedresidual value was zero, and the straight-line method of depreciation waschosen. If operating income before depreciation is$90,000, the rate of return on average net book value for 20X7 is:
选项:
• A. 14.55%
• B. 13.33%
• C. 16.00%
• D. 32.79%
答案: 请关注公众号【大象答案】查看答案
问题 28: 28. The following information pertains to Gloria Company:
Currentassets $200,000 Current liabilities $100,000
Property, plant and equipment 400,000 Long-term liabilities 200,000
Construction in progress 50,000 Stockholders' equity 350,000
Total assets $650,000 Total equities $650,000
Investedcapital is ___________ if it is defined as total assets employed.
选项:
• A. $650,000
• B. $600,000
• C. $550,000
• D. $350,000
答案: 请关注公众号【大象答案】查看答案
问题 29: 29. The following information pertains to Gable Company:
Current assets $200,000 Current liabilities $100,000
Property,plant and
equipment 400,000 Long-term liabilities 200,000
Construction in progress 50,000 Stockholders' equity 350,000
Total assets $650,000 Total equities $650,000
Investedcapital is _______________ if it is defined as total assets less currentliabilities.
选项:
• A. $650,000
• B. $600,000
• C. $550,000
• D. $350,000
答案: 请关注公众号【大象答案】查看答案
问题 30: 30. The following information pertains to Clark Company:
Currentassets $200,000 Current liabilities $100,000
Property, plant and
equipment 400,000 Long-term liabilities 200,000
Construction in progress 50,000 Stockholders' equity 350,000
Total assets $650,000 Total equities $650,000
Invested capital is ________________ if it is defined asstockholders' equity.
选项:
• A. $650,000
• B. $600,000
• C. $550,000
• D. $350,000
答案: 请关注公众号【大象答案】查看答案
问题 31: 31. The followinginformation pertains to Stewart Company:
Current assets $100,000 Currentliabilities $75,000
Property, plantand
equipment 150,000 Long-term liabilities 100,000
Construction in progress 50,000 Stockholders' equity 125,000
Total assets $300,000 Total equities $300,000
Invested capital is________________ if it is defined as total assets.
选项:
• A. $300,000
• B. $250,000
• C. $225,000
• D. $100,000
答案: 请关注公众号【大象答案】查看答案
问题 32: 32. The followinginformation pertains to Calhoun Company:
Current assets $100,000 Currentliabilities $75,000
Property, plantand
equipment 150,000 Long-term liabilities 100,000
Construction in progress 50,000 Stockholders' equity 125,000
Total assets $300,000 Total equities $300,000
Investedcapital is _________________ if it is defined as total assets employed.
选项:
• A. $300,000
• B. $250,000
• C. $225,000
• D. $100,000
答案: 请关注公众号【大象答案】查看答案
问题 33: 33. The followinginformation pertains to Webster Company:
Current assets $100,000 Currentliabilities $75,000
Property, plantand
equipment 150,000 Long-term liabilities 100,000
Construction in progress 50,000 Stockholders' equity 125,000
Total assets $300,000 Total equities $300,000
Invested capital is______________ if it is defined as total assets less current liabilities.
选项:
• A. $300,000
• B. $250,000
• C. $225,000
• D. $100,000
答案: 请关注公众号【大象答案】查看答案
问题 34: 34. The followinginformation pertains to Polk Company:
Current assets $100,000 Currentliabilities $75,000
Property, plantand
equipment 150,000 Long-term liabilities 100,000
Construction in progress 50,000 Stockholders' equity 125,000
Total assets $300,000 Total equities $300,000
Invested capital is______________ if it is defined as stockholders' equity.
选项:
• A. $300,000
• B. $250,000
• C. $225,000
• D. $125,000
答案: 请关注公众号【大象答案】查看答案
问题 35: 35. The amount of
income generated by the investment is a better test of profitability than the
return on investment.
选项:
答案: 请关注公众号【大象答案】查看答案
问题 36: 36. The income
percentage of revenue is determined by multiplying return on investment by the
capital turnover.
选项:
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问题 37: 37. ROI = income (orprofit) / investment.
选项:
答案: 请关注公众号【大象答案】查看答案
问题 38: 38. In all ROIcalculations, invested capital should be measured as an average for the periodunder review.
选项:
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问题 39: 39. ROI= return on sales / capital turnover.
选项:
答案: 请关注公众号【大象答案】查看答案
问题 40: 40. Return on sales =revenue / income.
选项:
答案: 请关注公众号【大象答案】查看答案
问题 41: 41. Capital turnover =revenue / invested capital
选项:
答案: 请关注公众号【大象答案】查看答案
问题 42: 42. Return on sales canbe increased by increasing expenses.
选项:
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问题 43: 43. Capital turnover can beincreased by decreasing investment.
选项:
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问题 44: 44. Increasing capitalturnover is one of the advantages of implementing the JIT philosophy.
选项:
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问题 45: 45. Cost of capital isthe company’s cost of capital multiplied by the amount of the investment.
选项:
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问题 46: 46. ROI tells us how much acompany’s after-tax operating income exceeds what it is paying for capital.
选项:
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问题 47: 47. EVA = adjustedafter-tax operating income – (cost of invested capital – a percentage xadjusted average invested capital).
选项:
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问题 48: 48. When a companymeasures performance using residual income, managers tend to invest in anyproject earning more than the cost of capital and thus raise the firm’s totalprofits.
选项:
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问题 49: 49. When companies maximizeresidual income, they are maximizing their rate of return, a percentage.
选项:
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问题 50: 50. In general, forcompanies using ROI, the most profitable divisions have more incentive toinvest in new projects than do the least profitable divisions.
选项:
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问题 51: 51. In general, use ofresidual income or EVA will promote goal congruence and lead to betterdecisions than using ROI.
选项:
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问题 52: 52. Most companies useresidual income in evaluating projects, not ROI.
选项:
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问题 53: 53. In measuring the performance of a divisionmanager, stockholders' equity should not be used as the amount of investedcapital.
选项:
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问题 54: 54. In measuring income,either the net book value or the gross book value can be used.
选项:
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问题 55: 55. Possible definitionsof invested capital include total assets employed and stockholders’ equity.
选项:
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问题 56: 56. ROI is computed as:
选项:
• A. income percentage of revenue x return on sales
• B. capital turnover x return on sales
• C. residual income x capital turnover
• D. cost of capital x income percentage of revenue
答案: 请关注公众号【大象答案】查看答案
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