2024秋最新国家开放大学国开电大机考期末汽车专业英语（本）试卷3机考期末试卷参考试题

20220428汽车专业英语（本）试卷-03

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一 、判断题

1. The Driver Condition Monitor (DCM) system uses the forward-facing camera to look for road signs, such as speed signs and “No Overtaking” signs.

A. √

B. ×

答案：B
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2. Plug-in hybrid electric vehicles convert hydrogen gas into electricity to power an electric motor and battery.

A. √

B. ×

答案：B
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3. The required maintenance intervals vary considerably between climates, geographical locations, terrain, and driving conditions.

A. √

B. ×

答案：A
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4. Battery electric vehicles only have an electric motor and battery, deriving all their power from plugging in.

A. √

B. ×

答案：A
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5. Producing the hydrogen itself can lead to pollution, including greenhouse gas emissions.

A. √

B. ×

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6. Proper vehicle maintenance helps to keep the vehicle in good working condition.

A. √

B. ×

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7. Idle-off converts some of the energy lost during braking into usable electricity, stored in the batteries.

A. √

B. ×

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8. Like other electric and hybrid-electric vehicles, BEVs minimize wasted energy by turning the car off when stopped and by charging the battery when braking.

A. √

B. ×

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9. Always dispose of engine oil properly.

A. √

B. ×

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10. The ABS controls the HP fuel pump to ensure the optimum pressure is available for smooth operation.

A. √

B. ×

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11. The vehicle presentation and demonstration is one of the most influential stages in the sales process.

A. √

B. ×

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12. Not all sales will come from your prospecting activity.

A. √

B. ×

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13. The torque converter is the coupling element between the engine and the throttle.

A. √

B. ×

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14. Millennials are taking over as consumers.

A. √

B. ×

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15. An on-board charger accepts electricity that can be stored in the vehicle’s battery.

A. √

B. ×

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16. Failure to clean and protect the bright metal moldings can result in a hazy white finish or pitting.

A. √

B. ×

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17. The TCM uses the temperature sensor signals to determine the height of the transmission fluid.

A. √

B. ×

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18. If you will operate the vehicle in an area where the temperature may fall below freezing, don’t use a fluid that has sufficient protection against freezing.

A. √

B. ×

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19. Although each of the Strategy Based Diagnosis steps is numbered, you are required to complete every step in order to successfully diagnose a customer concern.

A. √

B. ×

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20. In order to verify the concern, the technician should not be familiar with the normal operation of the system and should not refer to the owner or service manual for any information needed.

A. √

B. ×

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二 、单选题

1. All combustion engines used in passenger vehicles ________ harmful emissions as part of the combustion process.

A. cancel

B. made up

C. increases

D. emit

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2. There are various types of additional insurances you can _______ for your vehicle.

A. car

B. money

C. buy

D. damage

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3. The drivetrain system transfers the _______ of the engine to the wheels.

A. task

B. power

C. connected

D. process

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4. When ________ any reassembly process, it extremely important to bear in mind basic rules to make a successful repair.

A. carrying out

B. buy

C. assemble

D. bring

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5. Living in a neighborhood with a higher crime rate may also increase the ______ of insurance.

A. cost

B. sized

C. stable

D. what

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6. What type of suspension system is commonly used in modern vehicles?

A. dependent suspension

B. independent suspension

C. auto suspension

D. manual suspension

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7. What does PCM stand for?

A. Powertrain Control Module

B. Parts Control Module

C. Powertrain Cool Module

D. Powertrain Center Module

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8. Harmful exhaust emissions include the following substances: carbon monoxide (CO), carbon dioxide (CO2), hydrocarbons (HC), nitrogen oxides (NOx), and _______________.

A. production manager (PM)

B. project manager (PM)

C. process manager (PM)

D. particulate matter (PM)

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9. The CVVL system is also fitted to the cylinder head. What does CVVL stand for?

A. Control Variable Valve Lift

B. Continuously Variable Valve Left

C. Continuously Variable View Lift

D. Continuously Variable Valve Lift

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10. What is the Chinese meaning of “follow-up”?

A. 交易

B. 置换

C. 跟进

D. 客户

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11. What does the ESP stand for?

A. Ear Stability Program

B. Ear Stability Plan

C. Electronic Stability Program

D. Electronic Say Program

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12. When fully charged, how many miles can most battery electric vehicles travel?

A. 70 to 100 miles

B. 0 to 5 miles

C. 1000 miles

D. 6000 miles

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13. Telematics systems commonly _______ vehicle diagnostics and maintenance reminders.

A. prevent

B. locate

C. feature

D. lock

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14. Why the battery electric vehicles are considered “all-electric” vehicles?

A. Fuel cell electric vehicles convert hydrogen gas into electricity to power an electric motor and battery.

B. When the battery is emptied, the conventional engine turns on and the vehicle operates as a conventional, non-plug-in hybrid.

C. Different models of plug-in hybrid electric vehicles may also have different drivetrains.

D. Since they don’t run on gasoline or diesel and are powered entirely by electricity.

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15. When approaching any repair method, it is important that appropriate and correct repair procedures are observed, why?

A. However, modern automobiles are highly complex machines and as such, repairs may become necessary unexpectedly.

B. Technical data and workshop literature is essential when assessing major engine components.

C. Measuring instruments are easily damaged; and when damaged they are useless.

D. Because this is essential for the safe, reliable operation of all motor vehicles, as well as the safety of the person doing the work.

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16. This coverage reimburses you if your car is stolen, or if it is ________ by something other than an accident.

A. Premium

B. Priority

C. higher

D. damaged

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三 、多选题

1. Please explain the meaning of "care" in Chinese.

A. 关怀

B. 照料

C. 养护

D. 显示

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2. Please explain the meaning of "handover" in Chinese.

A. 交付

B. 转交

C. 客户

D. 移交

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四 、简答题（单选题）

1. Please translate the following English sentence into Chinese: Transactions now take only minutes, rather than the hours included in physically getting to the stores.

A. 现在，完成交易仅需要几分钟，而无须花费数小时前往店铺。

B. 现在，完成交易仅需要几分钟，而且能够比以往进行更多的比较。

C. 现在，完成交易需要几小时，无须前往店铺。

D. 现在，店铺就在附近，花费几分钟就可以到达。

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