2024秋最新国家开放大学国开电大机考期末4理工英语试卷机考期末试卷参考试题

20220514理工英语2试卷-015

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文档说明:本人针对该科精心汇总了历年题库及答案，形成一个完整的题库，并且每年都在更新。该题库对考生的复习、作业和考试起着非常重要的作用，会给您节省大量的时间。做考题时，利用本文档中的查找工具，把考题中的关键字输到查找工具的查找内容框内，就可迅速查找到该题答案。本文库还有期末考核试题、其他网核及教学考一体化、一网一平台复习试题与答案，敬请查看。

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一 、交际用语（单选题）

1. -Hi, Anne! I haven’t seen you for ages. How have you been? -_____________________

A. So glad to meet you all.

B. I’ve got a cousin there.

C. Not bad. It’s so great to see you again.

答案：C
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2. -I have been waiting for Mr. Carpenter for thirty minutes. -_____________________

A. I’m sorry, but he’s still in a meeting.

B. I’m afraid it’s no big deal.

C. Don’t worry about it.

答案：A
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3. -I’m flying home on Sunday afternoon. -_____________________

A. I’ve come to say goodbye.

B. What day are you going?

C. Well, goodbye. Have a safe trip.

答案：C
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4. —I will have a minor surgery tomorrow. Can I ask for one day off? —_________

A. Okay. Get well soon.

B. I’m afraid you can’t.

C. See you later.

答案：A
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5. —I think students should have mobile phones to call their parents. —____________ They often use them to play games instead.

A. I hope so.

B. I doubt it.

C. No problem.

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二 、词汇与结构（单选题）

1. Water is considered a major __________________ for life.

A. facility

B. diversity

C. necessity

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2. After the flowers __________________,green leaves cover the trees all summer.

A. fall on

B. fall off

C. fall down

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3. The doctor says that_______may act as a cause of these illnesses.

A. stress

B. relaxation

C. happiness

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4. He soon__________________himself to the army life.

A. led

B. made

C. adjusted

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5. She was frightened by the __________________ of the cliff.

A. length

B. breadth

C. height

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6. I’m not in the __________________ for anything depressing. Let’s go to watch a comedy.

A. mood

B. temper

C. mind

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7. — I’d like to go home now. — Why not stay here for the night? It is so late now. ____, it is raining so hard.

A. Therefore

B. Besides

C. However

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8. We like Professor Liu because we are free __________________ our ideas and insights in his class.

A. sharing

B. to share

C. of sharing

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9. __________________ you work hard, you will achieve your goal one day.

A. When

B. If

C. Because

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10. —Look, it__________________be Mr. Green. —It _____ be him. He has gone to France.

A. must, can’t

B. can, mustn’t

C. can, may not

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11. We will see __________ even stronger China in __________ near future.

A. an; the

B. the; the

C. an; /

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12. One of my classmates __________ moved to another city.

A. are

B. has

C. have

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13. Children often dream of ________ they want to become when they grow up．

A. what

B. that

C. which

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14. It was in Xiamen _____ I saw the sea for the first time.

A. where

B. that

C. which

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15. Professor John will help you with your English __________________ he is free next Monday.

A. whether

B. if

C. unless

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三 、阅读理解（单选题）

1. A new material developed by researchers at Stanford University can __________ .

A. take out the heat to keep the building safe

B. absorb heat to keep the building warm

C. move out heat to keep the building cool

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四 、阅读理解（判断题）

1. People are glad to see couriers because they can bring people good luck.

A. T

B. F

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五 、翻译题（单选题）

1. Instead, take your own reusable shopping bag to the store.

A. 带上你自己的可重复使用购物袋代替去商店。。

B. 相反，带上你自己的可再生购物袋去商店。

C. 取而代之的是，带上你自己的可重复用购物袋去商店。

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2. Workers often competed to see whose team could do a job faster.

A. 工人们经常被对比，看哪个团队可以做更快的工作。

B. 工人们经常比赛，看谁的团队能更快地完成工作。

C. 工人们经常对比看谁的团队可以干工作更快。

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3. Even for scientists, the scientific method is a hard discipline.

A. 即使对科学家来说，科学方法也是一门很难的学科。

B. 即使对科学家来说，科学方法也是非常艰苦的原则。

C. 即使对科学家来说，科学方法也是非常艰苦的纪律。

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4. Without the help of hunters, 99 percent of these meteorites would be lost to science.

A. 如果没有猎人的帮助，这些陨石中的99%将会遗失在科学发现中。

B. 如果没有猎人的帮助，99%的陨石就会丢失在科学中。

C. 如果没有探猎者的帮助，99%的陨石将与科学研究失之交臂。

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5. Archeologists believe that about 20000-30000 people were involved in the construction.

A. 考古学家认为，2万到3万人被包括在这个建设中。

B. 考古学家认为大约有2万人到3万人被迫进入到这个建筑中。

C. 考古学家认为大约有2到3万人参与了这项工程建设。

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