中国大学MOOC_西方文论原典导读作业答案

中国大学MOOC_西方文论原典导读作业答案

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西方文论原典导读

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问题 1: 1. Who is called as “the father of psychoanolysis” _____.

选项:

• A. Jung

• B. Freud

• C. Darwin

答案: Freud

问题 2: 2. Freud mainly analyzes through _____ and talks about human mind.

选项:

• A. scientific pattern

• B. dynamic structure

• C. inner emotion

答案: scientific pattern

问题 3: 3. In the class about libido,Freud talked _____tiers in people’s mind.

选项:

• A. three

• B. four

• C. five

答案: three

问题 4: 4. Freud provided a new research method, what is it?

选项:

• A. psycho-analysis

• B. analogy analysis

• C. external analysis

答案: psycho-analysis

问题 5: 5. The Oedipus complex describes a child’s sexual desire for his _____.

选项:

• A. oppositesex parents

• B. oppositesex sisters

• C. oppositesex brothers

答案: oppositesex parents

问题 6: 6. According to the exmple we talked about interpretation of preams, which animal be used to suggest sexual repression.

选项:

• A. wolf

• B. snake

• C. cat

答案: snake

问题 7: 7. In Freud’s view, literature had its origin in _____ of human .

选项:

• A. reaction

• B. sexual desire

• C. behavior

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问题 8: 8. Does Freud believe that a person’s development is determined by genetic factors.

选项:

• A. yes

• B. no

• C. not clear

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问题 9: 9. Freud called a force can promote Ego to transform into other forms as_____.

选项:

• A. Eros

• B. libido

• C. supergo

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问题 10: 10. Freud divided human development into _____stages.

选项:

• A. five

• B. six

• C. four

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问题 11: 1. Eliot considered tradtion a _____ awareness.

选项:

• A. historical

• B. geography

• C. classical

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问题 12: 2. Eliot thinks that the most attractive part in one’s work should be _____.

选项:

• A. the essence of tradition

• B. the blueprint for the future

• C. reflections on history

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问题 13: 3. What does Eliot think of about “personality”.

选项:

• A. simple individual

• B. personal emotion and experience

• C. unique character

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问题 14: 4. Eliot thinks that emotions in poems should be _____.

选项:

• A. impersonal

• B. personal

• C. complicated

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问题 15: 5. The sentence”involves a perception, not only the pastness of the past,but of its presence” guide us to have a_____sense.

选项:

• A. integrated

• B. inherited

• C. historical

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问题 16: 6. In Eliot’s view, he suggested poets were like _____.

选项:

• A. onlooker

• B. catalysts

• C. master

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问题 17: 7. Which year that Eliot acquired the Nobel prize.

选项:

• A. 1944

• B. 1945

• C. 1946

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问题 18: 8. How style we can see in Eliot’s theories?

选项:

• A. academic

• B. romantic

• C. realist

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问题 19: 9. In Eliot’s view, how do poets transform his emotion into literary works.

选项:

• A. directly

• B. creative

• C. opponent

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问题 20: 10. Which work is created by Eliot?

选项:

• A. The sunset

• B. Lines

• C. The waste land

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问题 21: 1. Empson’s criticism mainly focused on the interpretation of _____.

选项:

• A. english classical literature

• B. english realist literature

• C. english modernist literature

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问题 22: 2. Which tepe happen when the author discovers his idea in the act of writing.

选项:

• A. the forth

• B. the fifth

• C. the sixth

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问题 23: 3. There are how many tupes of ambiguity summary by Empson?

选项:

• A. six

• B. seven

• C. eight

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问题 24: 4. Ambiguity tells us to explain the ____of language.

选项:

• A. unity

• B. astringent

• C. polysemy

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问题 25: 5. We can called the first type of ambiguity as _____.

选项:

• A. metaphor

• B. comparison

• C. symbol

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问题 26: 6. For which type that Empson talked about the double entendre?

选项:

• A. the third

• B. the fifth

• C. the seventh

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问题 27: 7. Empson’s Ambiguity discussed the _____ of literary creation.

选项:

• A. uncertainty

• B. mystery

• C. difficulty

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问题 28: 8. How many times did Empson come to China?

选项:

• A. once

• B. twice

• C. three times

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问题 29: 9. Empson initally found his talents in which subject?

选项:

• A. chemistry

• B. mathematics

• C. physical

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问题 30: 10. Empson’s writing has a _____ style.

选项:

• A. obscure

• B. rigorous

• C. proficient

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问题 31: 1. The Mimetic theory first appeared in _____.

选项:

• A. Aristotle’s poetics

• B. Homeric

• C. Plato’s dialogue

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问题 32: 2. In the pragmatic theory,poetry’s affects in audiences only as a means end of ____

选项:

• A. teaching

• B. pleasing

• C. imitating

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问题 33: 3. Which theory concluded those objective perspectives in western literar theory well.

选项:

• A. the pragmatic theory

• B. the expressive theory

• C. the mimetic theory

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问题 34: 4. The classical model of rhetoric to discuss poetry was ____.

选项:

• A. Aristotle

• B. Horace

• C. Plato

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问题 35: 5. _____is generally considered the main aesthetic model of the western world.

选项:

• A. the pragmatic theory

• B. the expressive theory

• C. the mimetic theory

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问题 36: 6. Abrams is a famous literary critic for _____ literature.

选项:

• A. romantic

• B. realist

• C. aestheticism

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问题 37: 7. In the Mirror and the Lamp, Abrams put forward the four factors of literture: universe, _____, artist and audience.

选项:

• A. work

• B. object

• C. subject

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问题 38: 8. The expressive theory stresses the effect of _____.

选项:

• A. objective world

• B. poet’s mind

• C. reader feedback

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问题 39: 9. Abrams thinks that post-renaissance critics is primarily oriented,not from work to universe,but from work to _____.

选项:

• A. artist

• B. audience

• C. A and B

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问题 40: 10. In Abrams’s words, the relationship of art works and universe was concluded as the _____theory.

选项:

• A. pragmatic

• B. mimetic

• C. expressive

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问题 41: 1. Jauss and ____ established the knonstanz school.

选项:

• A. Isere

• B. Esslingen

• C. Geslingen

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问题 42: 2. Jauss’s theory is interested more in_____.

选项:

• A. public readers

• B. single reader

• C. writing background

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问题 43: 3. Jauss put forward a method for reconstruction of literary history is reconstructing the _____posion.

选项:

• A. author’s

• B. reader’s

• C. work’s

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问题 44: 4. A key word about how history affects the way we read a book can be called_____.

选项:

• A. mutative history

• B. impact history

• C. complex history

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问题 45: 5. In Jauss’s view on rewriting the literary history, how many topics did he talk?

选项:

• A. five

• B. six

• C. seven

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问题 46: 6. In Jauss’s theory,Horizon of change should be understanded with Aesthetic distance and _____.

选项:

• A. fusion of horizons

• B. reader experience

• C. objective factor

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问题 47: 7. The theory by Jauss and Iser is the first time _____ are seen as core in literary research.

选项:

• A. works

• B. readers

• C. authors

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问题 48: 8. Which work is the origin of proposing reception aesthetics.

选项:

• A. The change of literary paradigm

• B. .Literary history as a challenge to literary theory

• C. Aesthetic experience and literary hermeneutics

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问题 49: 9. _____is the most essential concept of Jauss’s theory.

选项:

• A. Horizon of change

• B. Aesthetic distance

• C. Horizon of expectation

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问题 50: 10. Jauss and Iser were called as the binary star of _____.

选项:

• A. receptional aesthetic

• B. interactive aesthetic

• C. comparative aesthetic

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问题 51: 1. We orientals are often ignorant of the west, what is the reason?

选项:

• A. western centralism

• B. lack of communication

• C. historical legacy

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问题 52: 2. Generally speaking,Edward said was regaraded as a theoretician of _____.

选项:

• A. post-structuralism

• B. postcolonialism

• C. deconstruction

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问题 53: 3. Though Said talks about the culture, he quoted a variety of ____.

选项:

• A. historical data

• B. theoretical works

• C. literary books

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问题 54: 4. The third definition of orientalism by Said is _____.

选项:

• A. of the academic field

• B. as a discourse of power

• C. as a discourse pattern

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问题 55: 5. The theory of Said has its origins in theory of _____and theory of Antonio Gramsci.

选项:

• A. Foucault

• B. Derrida

• C. Spivak

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问题 56: 6. Edward Said gained his worldwide reputation in _____university as well.

选项:

• A. Columbia

• B. Oxford

• C. Cambridge

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问题 57: 7. In the western tradition,the orientals characters are always _____.

选项:

• A. ugly

• B. plumpish

• C. proud

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问题 58: 8. Said’s perspective focuses on the identity of his own ,so he hardly mentioned ____in Orientalism

选项:

• A. the far east

• B. the near east

• C. the middle east

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问题 59: 9. Which book is not written by Said?

选项:

• A. Orientalism

• B. Culture and imperialism

• C. Course in Greneral Linguistics

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问题 60: 10. How many meanings did Said put forward of Orientatism in his book.

选项:

• A. two

• B. three

• C. four

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