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试卷代号：1379
国家开放大学2021年秋季学期期末统一考试
人文英语3 试题
2022年1月
注 意 事 项
一、将你的学号、姓名及分校（工作站）名称填写在答题纸的规定栏内。考试结束后，把试卷和答题纸放在桌上。试卷和答题纸均不得带出考场。监考人收完考卷和答题纸后才可离开考场。
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二、仔细读懂题目的说明，并按题目要求答题。答案一定要写在答题纸的指定位置上，写在试卷上的答案无效。
三、用蓝、黑圆珠笔或钢笔答题，使用铅笔答题无效。
四、考试时间为60分钟。
一、交际用语 (共计10分,每小题 2分）
1-5题 :选择正确 的语句完成 下列对话 ,并将答案在答题纸上。
1.-The advancement of technology has boosted the pace of our lives, and .
- That’s the reason why I have chosen the online program at OU.
A. requires us to learn something new every day.
B. good time management is very important for us.
C. that's a nice way to expand our knowledge nowadays.
2. - Peter, are you OK? You look nervous.
-
A. That presentation was very boring.
B. I have no idea how to make it interesting.
C. I’m going to deliver my speech tomorrow.
3. - It's raining so heavily outside I'm terribly anxious about my son's safety.
-
A. Well I totally agree with you. He is a good boy.
B. Don't worry. He will come back safe and sound.
C. Yes, it is, and it is very likely to rain tomorrow.
4. - Why do you think there is so much crime?
-
A. On the Internet, there's little protection for kids.
B. Parents are too busy to spend time with their kids.
C. In my opinion, our efforts in crime prevention are not good enough.
5. - Must I finish the report today?
- You can finish it tomorrow.
A. Yes, you must.
B. No, you mustn't.
C. No, you don't have to.
二、词汇语法（共计30分，每小题2分）
6-20题：阅读下面的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。
6. At that time my wife our children alone I seldom stayed at home due to being very busy with work.
A. looked up
B. took after
C. took care of
7. With the changing times and with the cost of living getting higher every single year, having a big family is no longer considered a option.
A. present
B. pleasant
C. practical
8. Children are exposed to too much on the Internet without supervision.
A. approximate
B. appropriate
C. accurate
9. They to search when the dogs next door to bark.
A. had just started...began
B. just started...had begun
C. just started...began
10. Learning a foreign language definitely enhance our chances of getting a job.
A. might
B. may
C. would
11. The point of speech is not totally on the content, but also on how you deliver the speech.
A. depending
B. holding
C. reporting
12. Sometimes punishment just doesn't work, and instead of behaving better he picks up another bad .
A. example
B. feeling
C. habit
13. If you want to have some with your audience, you may prepare some questions for them.
A. reaction
B. interaction
C. fraction
14. With the cost of living getting higher every single year, having a big family is no longer .a practical option.
A. considered
B. commuted
C. contracted
15. Besides, schools seem to be only interested in all the different exams, the college entrance exams.
A. importantly
B. especially
C. interestingly
16. The exhibition is worth .
A. visit
B. to visit
C. visiting
17. you know the person, the quality of care you can provide.
A. Better...higher
B. The best ...the highest
C. The better... the higher
18. Well, that's to say, every coin has two sides, technology.
A.so is
B.so does
C.so has
19. Besides, modern technology also encourages and creativity in the business world.
A. innovation
B. indication
C. information
20. Quizzes are part of the lecture program to keep students and keep them thinking.
A. entertained
B. endangered
C. engaged
三、阅读理解（共计40分，每小题4分）
21-25题：阅读短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确答案，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。
Passage 1
Stopping Yelling At Your Kids
Parenting is had If you' re a parent, I'm sure that I don’t need to tell you that our job is a tough one When you're managing children, it can be difficult to remember that they are still learning. If you find you are yelling at your kids more often than you want to, here are some ways that can help you reduce the yelling. I've been working on this for the past few months and I have to say, it's been amazing for both the kids and me.
If you are having an argument with your child, you need to make sure you both take the time to really listen. It gives both of you time to think and really listen to each other, which is important. Kids are more likely to listen to you if you listen to them!
One of your biggest struggles is to remind yourself of appropriate expectations. You can't expect that your youngest acts as responsibly as your oldest. You should lower what you expect-taking into consideration things like their age-it can make a big difference.
You should do your best to take a moment before yelling and take in a deep breath. It makes a world of difference for you. Instead of yelling, you'd better whisper. It can also help diffuse any situation by making things quieter, not louder. Besides, the more time you spend with your kids, the better you'11 get at communicating with them. You’re both more likely to understand each other.
If your children aren’t listening or it seems they only don’t listen to you, you don’t take it personally. You should remind yourself that your kids are still learning and they're not going to be perfect.
21.What is the passage most likely to be?
A. An announcement.
B. A letter.
C. A speech.
22. is very important when there is an argument between the kid and the parent.
A. Yelling at each other
B. Listening to each other
C. Whispering to each other
23. Parents should hold for their kids.
A. lower expectations
B. identical expectations
C. appropriate expectations
24. Which is most likely TRUE about kids of different ages?
A. Every kid is a perfect child.
B. Elder kids may act better.
C. Younger kids learn quicker.
25. What is the most likely topic of the passage?
A. The art of parenting.
B. The learning kids.
C. The yelling parents.
26-30题 :根据短文内容判断给出的语句是否正确，正确的写“T” ,错误的写 “F” ,并将答案写
Passage 2
A passenger told an air hostess that he needed a cup of water to take his medicine when the plane just took off She told him that she would bring him the water in ten minutes.
The air hostess was kept so busy that she forgot to give him the water. As a result, the passenger was held up to take his medicine Thirty minutes later, when the passenger's ring for service sounded, she hurried over to him with a cup of water, but he refused.
In the following hours on the plane, each time the air hostess passed by the passenger, she would ask him with a smile whether he needed help or not. But the passenger never answered a word.
When he was going to get off the plane, the passenger asked the air hostess to hand him the passengers' booklet. She was very sad. She knew that he would write down sharp words, but with a smile she handed it to him.
Off the plane, she opened the booklet, and smiled, for the passenger put it.“On the flight, you asked me whether I needed help or not for twelve times in all. How can I refuse your twelve sincere smiles?”
That's right! Who can refuse twelve sincere smiles from a person?
26. The passenger wants a cup of water because he is thirsty.
27. The air hostess forgot to give him the water on purpose.
28. The passenger refused the cup of water she brought finally.
29. The passenger didn’t write any sharp words in the booklet.
30. This passage tells us that a sincere smile brings no use in certain cases.四、写作(一篇作文 ,共 20分)
31.根据要求写作文 。
Write a speech about the topic of saving energy. You may follow the ideas given.
(l)People waste too much nowadays both in life and at work.
(2)Offer a few ideas about how to save energy.
(3)Saving energy is important.
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