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男女生殖器官和生殖生理
1、【单选题】What’s your opinion of spermatorrhea in male
A、A drop of semen equals to ten drops of blood
B、It took a piece of men’s soul to do it
C、This is the work of a depraved mind
D、It is just a normal physiological phenomenon
2、【单选题】What is spermatogenesis
A、The process in which spermatids metamorphose into sperm
B、The process in which spermatogonium forms sperm
C、The process in which primary spermatocyte forms sperm
D、Meiosis procedure of spermatogonium
3、【单选题】Sperm are mainly stored in the
A、ductus deferens and epididymis
B、testis
C、prostate
D、seminal vesicle
4、【单选题】which one of the following cell secrete androgen
A、spermatogonium
B、Leydig cell
C、Sertoli cell
D、Sperm
5、【单选题】What’s your opinion of masturbation
A、It is normal behavior and appropriate masturbation does not affect health
B、It is sick
C、It should be avoided
D、It is shameful
6、【单选题】the hormone produced by ovary are
A、estrogen, progesterone
B、progesterone, thyroxine
C、estrogen, luteinizing hormone
D、estrogen, progesterone,androgen
7、【单选题】which of the following statements is TRUE
A、vagina is the sexual intercourse organ for women
B、vagina is the erectile organ for women
C、men have erectile organ while women do notchunv
D、hymen is the sexual intercourse organ for women
8、【单选题】which of the following statement is NOT belong to the performance of menopausal transition period
A、osteoporosis
B、being irritable
C、sexual arousal goes away
D、menstrual disorder
9、【单选题】which of the following statements is TRUE
A、Sex drive begins at puberty
B、Women in the menopausal transition do not become sexually aroused
C、The period of high sexual arousal is the reproductive period
D、Breast maturity is an important signal of adolescence
10、【单选题】where is the place sperm meet egg
A、vagina
B、uterine cavity
C、uterine cervix
D、uterine tube
11、【多选题】Types of penile erection include
A、Psychological erection
B、reflexive erection
C、overnight erection
D、morning erection
12、【多选题】the three elements of penile erection are
A、relaxation of spongiform smooth muscle
B、increased blood flow of penile artery
C、the block of vein
D、contract of cavernous vascular sinus
13、【多选题】which of the following are the female internal genital
A、uterus
B、labium majus pudendi
C、vaginal
D、the uterine cervix
14、【多选题】Which of the following factors can contribute to fertilization
A、Women have the highest sexual desire before and after ovulation
B、Normal ejaculation in men
C、Normal ovulation in women
D、Normal sexual life
15、【多选题】Which of the following is a woman's physiological stage
A、fetal stage
B、Adolescence
C、mature stage
D、neonatal stage
受精与妊娠
1、【单选题】Which one of the following statements is correct about the location of fertilization
A、fimbriaof fallopian tube
B、the junction ofisthmicand interstitialportion of fallopian tube
C、interstitial portion of fallopian tube
D、the junction of isthmicportion and ampullaof fallopian tube
2、【单选题】Which one of the following statements is false about threatened labor
A、regularuterine contractions
B、flatteningof cervicalcanal
C、cervical dilation
D、bloody show
3、【单选题】Where is the location of capacitation
A、uterine cavity and fallopian tube
B、the junction of isthmicand interstitial portion of fallopian tube
C、interstitial portion of fallopian tube
D、cervix
4、【单选题】What is the definition of full term infant
A、baby born after 28~36 weeks' gestation
B、baby born after 37~41+6 weeks' gestation
C、baby born after 28~38 weeks' gestation
D、baby born after 26~36+6 weeks' gestation
5、【单选题】What is the definition of postterm pregnancy
A、gestation that lasts ≥ 41 weeks
B、gestation that lasts ≥ 40 weeks
C、gestation that lasts ≥ 42 weeks
D、gestation that lasts ≥ 39 weeks
6、【单选题】The second stage of laborina primiparawithout epidural anesthesia should last nomore than
A、1 hour
B、2 hours
C、3 hours
D、1.5 hours
7、【单选题】What is the feature ofuterine contractionsin threatened labor
A、The contraction usually lasts ≥ 30 seconds , with a break of 5-6 minutes
B、The contraction usually lasts ≥ 15 seconds , with a break of 3-5minutes
C、The contraction usually lasts ≥ 40 seconds , with a break of 3-4 minutes
D、The contraction usually lasts ≥ 15 seconds , with a break of 3-4 minutes
8、【多选题】Factors that determine delivery includes
A、force of labor
B、birth canal
C、fetus
D、social/psychological factors
9、【多选题】Which of the following symptoms may occur in first trimester
A、Menopause
B、Gastrointestinal reactions
C、oliguria
D、montgomery tubercles in breast
10、【多选题】What are the functions of placenta during the pregnancy
A、Respiration to allow oxygen and carbon dioxide exchange
B、Nutrition and excretion of nitrogenous wastes
C、Defense and functioning as an efficient barrier
D、synthesis of fetal blood
11、【判断题】Fertilization refers to the processby which male and female gametes fuse and form a new individual with genetic background of parents
A、正确
B、错误
12、【判断题】 Only the sperm with acrosomal reaction can fuse with the secondary oocyte
A、正确
B、错误
13、【判断题】Oocyte completes the first meiotic division and forms afemale pronucleus afterthe entry of the spermatozoon into the oocyte (impregnation).
A、正确
B、错误
性与生殖的关系
1、【单选题】There are many characteristics of children's sexual psychological development, except
A、Not completely conscious
B、Continuous
C、Transient
D、Incomplete
2、【单选题】Sexual psychology is the psychological state and psychological process related to ( ) on the basis of sexual physiology
A、Sexual partner, sexual characteristics
B、Sexual desire, sexual characteristics，sexual behavior
C、Sexual desire, sexual partner
D、Sexual behavior, sexual partner
3、【单选题】WHO said: The health of sexual psychology is to achieve the perfection and coordination of sexual behavior in the physical, emotional, intellectual and social aspects through
A、Interpersonal communication and social relations
B、Personality and social relations
C、Love mode, interpersonal communication and personality
D、Social relations and personality
4、【单选题】The basis of sexual desire is
A、Genital maturation
B、Appropriate environmental factors
C、Sexual requirements
D、Sex hormones
5、【单选题】The most common male sexual dysfunction is
A、Impotence and premature ejaculation
B、No ejaculation and retrograde ejaculation
C、Erectile dysfunction
D、Spermatorrhea
6、【单选题】Orgasm disorder refers to the occurrence of persistent or repeated occurrence ( ) after sufficient sexual stimulation and arousal, causing pain to patients
A、Delayed orgasm
B、Difficulty in orgasm
C、There was no orgasm
D、All three of the above
7、【单选题】The physiological basis of sexual psychological factors is
A、Smell, visual sense, tactile sense, hearing
B、visual sense, hallucination, tactile sense and hearing
C、Tactile sense, hallucination, hearing, visual sens
D、Hallucination, smell, visual sense and tactile sense
8、【多选题】The menifestation of adolescent sexual psychology is
A、Gender identity
B、Sexual orientation
C、Sexual experience
D、Sexual identity
9、【多选题】Psychological adjustment in old age includes
A、Adjustment of gender role in family
B、Adjustment of sexual behavior
C、Elimination of sexual activity disorder
D、Sexual adjustment of single elderly
10、【多选题】Female dysgenesia includes
A、Lack of sexual interest
B、Disturbance of orgasm
C、Sexual intercourse pain or insertion disorder
D、Sexual arousal disorder
11、【多选题】Abnormal sexual desire includes
A、Hypersexuality
B、Abnormal sexual desire
C、Low sexual desire
D、No sexual desire
12、【多选题】The prerequisite of fertilization includes
A、Ovum maturation, sperm maturation,sperm capacitation
B、The number and quality of sperm can make 300-500 strongest sperm reach the ampulla portion
C、Meet within 48h after ovulation
D、Meet within 24h after ovulation
13、【判断题】Sexual metamorphosis includes physiological metamorphosis and psychological metamorphosis
A、正确
B、错误
14、【判断题】The difference of sex chromosome is the basis of sex difference between men and women
A、正确
B、错误
15、【判断题】Dysgenesia are mainly caused by the female
A、正确
B、错误
性关系
1、【单选题】In the part of social form of Morgangender relations — the development of family，the right order of stages in“ going through several successive development stages to mature” is
A、Punalua family、Consanguineous family、pairing family、Monogamous family
B、Consanguineous family、Punalua family、pairing family、Monogamous family
C、Consanguineous family、pairing family、Punalua family、Monogamous family
D、Consanguineous family、pairing family、Monogamous family、Punalua family
2、【单选题】The initial stage of communal marriage is
A、Punalua family
B、Consanguineous family
C、Pairing family
D、Monogamous family
3、【单选题】With the transformation of matrilineal society into patrilineal society and the emergence of private ownership, human marriage system entered the stage of （ ） based on（ ）, which is one of the signs of the beginning of civilization era.
A、Private ownership、 monogamy
B、Private ownership、polygamy
C、Individual sex 、monogamy
D、Individual sex、polygamy
4、【单选题】Modern medicine defines human sexual life as a group of activities that are driven by ( ), ended with ( ) and aimed at giving and obtaining varying degrees of sexual satisfaction .
A、Sexual desire, skin
B、Sexual desire, reproductive organ
C、Excitement of cerebral sexual center,skin
D、Excitement of cerebral sexual center, reproductive organ
5、【单选题】The essence of love is based on ( ) needs, so that people can obtain a strong physical and psychological enjoyment with stable and lasting feelings.
A、Physical, psychological, culture
B、Psychological, social, culture
C、Physical, social, culture
D、Physical, psychological, social
6、【多选题】Human sex has rich connotations. It is not only the source of human life, but also an indispensable part of life. Functions of human sex include
A、happy
B、culture
C、fertility
D、health
7、【多选题】Sex behaviorhas its broad sense and narrow sense. Sexual behavior in a broad sense refers to a series of actions and emotional reactions to satisfy sexual desire and gain sexual pleasure that can be observed, which includes
A、Sexual intercourse
B、Masturbation
C、kiss
D、embrace
8、【多选题】Sexual desire is only the physical basis of lust, not equal to love. Human sexual love should include
A、Dedication
B、Responsibility
C、Respect
D、Understanding
9、【多选题】.Psychologists agree that the indicators of maturity of sexual awareness include
A、Having a correct understanding of the relationship between men and women and understanding the nature, functions and social responsibilitiesof sex
B、Expressing sexual impulses and needs in a socially acceptable way; pursuing the other gender and developing relationships normally
C、Having a regular emotion and awareness of sex; actively controlling sexual behavior according to social ethics and legal requirements
D、Learning to discover and explore sex behavior, including same-sex and heterosexual sex
10、【多选题】Establish a scientific love view and promote like-minded love. In a relationship of true love, we can
A、Establish your values
B、Stick to your values
C、Impose on others what yourself do not desire
D、Fulfill commitments
11、【判断题】In ancient times, in order to survive, human beings must make up for the deficiency of individual with the combined strength and collective action of the group”. Any exclusivity between the sexes is bound to weaken this joint force and collective action, so only ordered sexual relations can adapt to the objective needs of living conditions at that time
A、正确
B、错误
12、【判断题】There must be sexual intercourse or orgasm in sexual behaviour
A、正确
B、错误
13、【判断题】All kinds of sexual stimulation caused by sexual arousal through the brain are the categories of sexual activity.Close physical contact is one way of sexual activity
A、正确
B、错误
14、【判断题】Mature love is that I love you because I need you.
A、正确
B、错误
15、【判断题】Suicide due to love failure ranks first among college students, accounting for 21.7%
A、正确
B、错误
性与生殖健康维护
1、【单选题】Which of the following is correct sex concept？
A、Older people do not need sex
B、Adolescent sexual life does not require contraception
C、Condom is a safe and effective method of contraception
D、Women can have sex when they start menstruating
2、【单选题】About sex and reproductive health，which one is incorrect？
A、No sex life，no gynecological diseases
B、Sexual intercourse without contraception in the case of planned pregnancy
C、Sexual intercourse is based on mutual agreement
D、HPV vaccine should be injected before first sexual intercourse
3、【单选题】Which of the following diseases can be prevented by HPV vaccination?
A、Syphilis
B、AIDS
C、Genital herpes
D、Cervical cancer
4、【单选题】Which of the following is the most effective way to prevent sexually transmitted infections, including AIDS?
A、Contraception pills
B、Vaccines
C、Condoms
D、Antiviral drugs
5、【单选题】Reasons why adolescents' reproductive health risks are higher than those of adults, except
A、Masturbation （自慰）
B、Unprotected sex behaviours
C、Lack of sexual knowledge
D、Sexual concepts is open
6、【单选题】Which one is not contraceptive measures？
A、Intrauterine device （IUD）（宫内节育器）
B、Oral contraceptive
C、Induced abortions
D、Implant
7、【单选题】A postpartum woman，who does not want to have children，wants to use an IUD for contraception，complications should be informed except
A、Infections
B、Perforation of the uterus
C、Ectopic (异位的) IUDs
D、Hematomas（血肿）
8、【单选题】A woman with which one of the following conditions can use oral contraceptives to prevent pregnancy
A、Acute or chronic hepatitis
B、Thrombotic diseases（血栓性疾病）
C、Nursing period（哺乳期）
D、Cervicitis
9、【单选题】Which of the following contraceptive methods is the most appropriate for a newly married couple who want to have a baby after six months?
A、Safe Period Contraception
B、Penile condoms
C、Intrauterine devices (IUDs)（宫内节育器）
D、Implants
10、【单选题】During the abortion, one patient experienced abdominal pain, cold sweats, and a drop in blood pressure, the reason could be
A、Induced abortion syndrome
B、Perforation of the uterus
C、Hemorrhagic shock
D、Crude Surgical operations
11、【多选题】If you are a 13-year-old girl’s mother，how do you teach her when she enters puberty？
A、pay attention to maintaining vaginal hygiene.
B、change underwears frequently
C、use clean, soft sanitary products and change them in time
D、avoid swimming and bathing during menstruation，and exercise appropriately
12、【多选题】A young healthy unmarried woman wants to use oral contraception，the following are recommended include
A、Diane
B、 Marvelon
C、Yasmin
D、Yaz
13、【多选题】A married couple of childbearing age who dose not currently want to have children ，which one of the following methods of contraception are not recommended
A、emergency contraceptive pill
B、implants
C、contraception during the safe period
D、ejaculate outside the body
14、【多选题】What are the risks of early sexual activity or multiple sexual partners?
A、Chlamydia infection of the reproductive tract
B、Unintended pregnancy
C、HPV infection
D、open sexual concepts
15、【多选题】Which of the following groups are likely to develop AIDS?
A、Young people with fixed sexual partners
B、Gay
C、Sex workers
D、Drug users
环境、精神心理、生活方式对生殖健康的影响
1、【单选题】()belongs to the biological factor affecting reproductive health.
A、High temperature environment
B、TORCH
C、Ionizing radiation
D、Mercury
2、【单选题】() is not detrimental to ovarian function.
A、Maintaining a good mood
B、Undergoin gintraperitoneal chemotherapy
C、Receiving a surgery ofovarian tumor
D、Staying up late
3、【单选题】 () is an unhealthy lifestyle.
A、Keeping away from tobacco
B、Attending health promotion lectures
C、Staying up late
D、Morning jog
4、【单选题】 () is a healthy lifestyle.
A、Drinking too much every day
B、First sex < 16 years old
C、Staying up late to play games
D、Morning jog
5、【单选题】() is the right way to calculate BMI.
A、weight (kg) ^ 2 / height (cm)
B、weight (kg) / height (cm) ^ 2
C、height (m) / weight (kg)
D、weight (kg) / height (m) ^ 2
6、【多选题】Physical factors affecting reproductive health include ()
A、temperature
B、factor of environmental endocrine disruptors (EEDs)
C、heavy metal pollution
D、noise
7、【多选题】Patterns of TORCH infection include ()
A、eating raw food (milk, eggs, meat)
B、eating food contaminated with cat feces (containing Toxoplasma oocysts)
C、eating water contaminated with cat feces (containing Toxoplasma oocysts)
D、close contaction with animals
8、【多选题】Main causes of cervical cancer include ()
A、HPV infection
B、first sex < 16 years old
C、multiple pregnancies and deliveries
D、multiple sexual partners
9、【多选题】What are adverse effects of high temperature ()
A、affect the number of sperm
B、block spermatogenesis
C、decrease sperm density
D、decrease sperm motility
10、【多选题】What types of drugs are involved with reproductive health()
A、antineoplastic drugs
B、opioids
C、antirheumatic drugs
D、antituberculosis drugs
11、【判断题】Steel making, welding, cooking, tights, sauna and other high temperature conditions can hinder sperm production, leading to the reduction of sperm quantity.
A、正确
B、错误
12、【判断题】Gonorrhea, syphilis and so on can cause great harm to female reproductive tract and organs, not only reduce the quality of life, but also affect the growth of fetus.
A、正确
B、错误
13、【判断题】According to the physiological characteristics of adolescents at different ages, sexual health education should be carried out with a view to correctly understand the physiological and physical changes and guide them to establish correct sexual and moral values.
A、正确
B、错误
14、【判断题】Mental illness is not a common cause of erectile dysfunction (ED).
A、正确
B、错误
15、【判断题】Smoking during pregnancy will not have adverse effects on fetus.
A、正确
B、错误
现代辅助生殖技术的概念
1、【单选题】The deliberate introduction of sperm into a female's cervix or uterine cavity for the purpose of achieving a pregnancy is ()
A、In Vitro Fertilization and Embryo Transfer (IVF-ET)
B、Artificial insemination（AI）
C、Preimplantation genetic diagnosis (PGD)
D、Intracytoplasmic sperm injection(ICSI)
2、【单选题】Second-generation IVF refers to ()
A、ICSI (Intracytoplasmic sperm injection)
B、Preimplantation genetic diagnosis (PGD)
C、Artificial insemination
D、In vitro fertilization (IVF)
3、【单选题】About Controlled Ovarian Hyperstimulation, which of the following is wrong ()
A、GnRH agonist is used to increase the number of follicles.
B、Natural cycle has only one mature egg so that the success rate is low.
C、The ovulation time is not fixed. It is not easy to obtain eggs.
D、Individualized Controlled Ovarian Hyperstimulation include long protocol, short protocol, antagonist protocol, mild-stimulation protocol, etc.
4、【单选题】The definition of Robertsonian translocation is ()
A、The two long arms of two separate acrocentric chromosomes are lost.
B、The two short arms of two separate acrocentric chromosomes are fused. The long arms are lost.
C、The two long arms of two separate metacentric chromosomes are fused. The short arms are lost.
D、The two long arms of two separate acrocentric chromosomes are fused. The short arms are lost.
5、【单选题】Which of the following is not X-linked recessive disease ()
A、Wilson disease
B、Hemophilia A
C、Progressive Muscular Dystrophy
D、Red-green colorblindness
6、【多选题】Major indications for ICSI include ()
A、Severe male inferility
B、Obstructive azoospermia
C、Previous fertilization failure using conventional IVF
D、Ovulation dysfunction
7、【多选题】 Conventional IVF procedures include ()
A、Gonadotropin is used to stimulate the development of multiple follicles.
B、The development of follicles are monitored by blood endocrine hormones tests and B-ultrasound.
C、When follicles grow to mature, chorionic gonadotropins are injected to trigger for final maturation.
D、After 36 hours, B-ultrasound-guided puncture will be performed to mature follicles.
8、【多选题】Indications for PGT include（）
A、Patients with chromosome number and structural abnormalities
B、History of chromosomally abnormal child or pregnancy
C、Advanced maternal age
D、HLA matching, pepole with cancer susceptibility genes
9、【多选题】Which of the following statements is true about genetic disorders?
A、Carriers with chromosomal balanced translocation generally have no phenotype, but infertility, miscarriage and fetal malformations may occur during childbirth
B、Patients with genetic diseases must have a family history, but no de novo mutation
C、The pathogenic gene of X-linked recessive genetic diseases is located on the X chromosome and is dominant
D、Genetic disease is diagnosed by molecular biology techniques such as microarrays and PCR, through the DNA molecular level
10、【多选题】According to different insemination sites, artificial insemination can be divided into（）
A、intravaginal insemination
B、intracervical insemination
C、intrauterine insemination
D、artificial insemination with husband semen
11、【判断题】In embryo freezing, non-permeable protectants, such as monosaccharides, fructose, etc., have a relatively large molecular weight, which cannot enter cells, and have no obvious cytotoxicity. Therefore, prolonged exposure to high concentrations of such substances does not affect the normal metabolism and developmental potential of the embryo.
A、正确
B、错误
12、【判断题】Mutations in genes encoded by mtDNA result in a range of maternal inherited diseases. Mitochondrial replacement prevents mitochondrial mutations from passing to the next generation.
A、正确
B、错误
13、【判断题】Balanced chromosomal translocation a condition in which part of a chromosome has broken off and reattached in another location.
A、正确
B、错误
14、【判断题】Genetic diseases are diseases caused by chromosomal abnormality, excluding diseases caused by genetic mutations.
A、正确
B、错误
15、【判断题】PGT is one of the important technologies of IVF, also known as third-generation IVF, which is important for blocking the transmission of genetic diseases.
A、正确
B、错误
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