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【百年教育职业培训中心】硕士研究生英语-章节资料考试资料-河南理工大学

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Reading comprehension

1、【单选题】The author holds that graduate student is a safe and familiar form for young people because________.

A、it can help the young people to lead a better life.

B、it is a provisional form for the young people to prove themselves competent in society and intensely aware of being on trial as well.

C、 it is the familiar school life for the young people.

D、the young people can learn more knowledge to prepare for their future job.


2、【单选题】The compound noun “jumping-off point” in the 2nd paragraph most probably means________.

A、the moblizing point

B、the exhilarating point

C、the starting point

D、the flying point


3、【单选题】According to the author, which one of the tasks is NOT proper for the twenties?________

A、to idle one’s life

B、to shape a dream

C、 to prepare for a lifework

D、to form the capacity to communicate with people


4、【单选题】Which one of the following statements about “the illusions” is False? ________

A、People usually think highly of someone with illusions.

B、People usually criticize someone with illusions.

C、Illusions of the twenties may intensify our first commitments.

D、Illusions of the twenties may sustain us to fulfill the commitments.


5、【单选题】What do “those suppressed parts” in the last sentence of the 27th paragraph probably mean ________?

A、those suppressed internal forces

B、those suppressed ideals

C、those suppressed life goals

D、those suppressed personalities


Reading Comprehension

1、【单选题】1. How much would be spent by American women in beauty industry yearly?

A、3 million pounds

B、300 million pounds

C、156 million pounds

D、256 million pounds


2、【单选题】Which of the following statements is Not the reason mentioned in the text for the increasing amount of money spent on beautification everywhere in the world?

A、People have accumulated more wealth than ever before.

B、The status of women in society has changed.

C、Women have changed their attitudes towards their bodies.

D、Women look less virtuous with heavy makeups.


3、【单选题】Which of the following statements is Not true?

A、According to the author, old women in the future will look as young as their daughters.

B、The admiration of beauty among women results partly from the change of their social status.

C、The fact that people pay more attention to their appearance is due to a higher level of education.

D、It can be inferred from the text that the author holds a negative attitude towards the current state of people’s consumption in beauty industry.


4、【单选题】What is the example of a porcelain jar in the 8th paragraph used to prove?

A、Beautiful appearance is very important to one’s health.

B、For a woman, her real beauty usually lies in her inner spiritual contents only.

C、The standard of judging the quality of a jar is also true for a woman’s beauty.

D、Real beauty is the good combination of the outer appearance and the inner heart.


5、【单选题】Which of the following statements is Not true?

A、According to the author, old women in the future will look as young as their daughters.

B、The admiration of beauty among women results partly from the change of their social status.

C、The fact that people pay more attention to their appearance is due to a higher level of education.

D、It can be inferred from the text that the author holds a negative attitude towards the current state of people’s consumption in beauty industry.


Listening Comprehension

1、【单选题】Which country used to be the world’s center of beauty industry?

A、Japan

B、The U.S.

C、Great Britain.

D、France.


2、【单选题】According to the video, why is it inappropriate to promote beauty trends to women at a young age?

A、Because it indicates that the young girls are not born beautiful enough and thus lowers their self-esteem.

B、Because this distracts them from their academic study.

C、Because this starts them for beauty competition.

D、Because it contributes to a bad habit of wasting money.


3、【单选题】When Korean parents give their daughter a birthday present, which of the following items do they tend to choose?

A、Fashionable dress.

B、Tuition for university.

C、Plastic surgery.

D、Gucci or LV handbag.


4、【单选题】Which of the following will Not possibly happen to you if you have darker skin in Korea?

A、To have slim pickings when it comes to makeup.

B、To have to choose darker shades of makeup.

C、To be laughed at by your peers at school.

D、To have difficulty finding a job.


5、【单选题】According to the video, what good can snail secretion do in skin care?

A、To whiten your skin.

B、To make your skin poreless and porcelain-like.

C、To repair and regenerate your skin cell.

D、To moisture your skin.


Multiple choice

1、【单选题】Which word best summarizes the tone of the text towards economic growth?

A、condescending

B、critical

C、approving

D、humorous


2、【单选题】The writer believes that the concept of economic growth is _______­.

A、artificial

B、long established

C、reasonable

D、natural


3、【单选题】Economic growth might lead to the following problems except for _________ .

A、continued inequality

B、ecological decline

C、 increased consumption

D、poverty


4、【单选题】Which of the following statement is not the doctrine of Ecological Footprint Model?

A、As long as theeconomy keeps growing, things will be okay.

B、We are extracting from the planet to live the way we do.

C、It takes about 1.8 hectares to sustain the average person on the Earth.

D、We will need the equivalent of two Earths by the late 2030s to keep up with our demands.


5、【单选题】Which theory does the author support?

A、Free market economics

B、Conventional economics

C、Green economics

D、Keynesian economics


Listening Comprehension

1、【单选题】According to the speech, which is Not one of the serious results of the pandemic?

A、It has put great pressure on health systems.

B、It has endangered the economy.

C、It has revealed the deep gap between the rich and the poor.

D、It has killed many people at the Yale University.


2、【单选题】According to the speech, what have we so far learned from the pandemic?

A、It is still too early to learn anything from it.

B、We have learned about the interdependence of human beings as a whole.

C、We have learned how powerful human beings are in front of infectious diseases.

D、We have learned all of the above.


3、【单选题】What is true about the Good Samaritan in the parable?

A、He was attacked by robbers.

B、He was of high standing.

C、A nobody as he was, he offered help to a stranger in need.

D、He helped the dying man as the man was his neighbor.


4、【单选题】What is true of the psychological study on the seminar students?

A、They had to walk to another building to take an exam.

B、Less than half of those who thought they were early stopped to help.

C、Only one in ten of those who were told that they were already late stopped to help.

D、The students didn’t know their sermons are about the Good Samaritan.


5、【单选题】Which of the following is Not mentioned as one of the other pandemics we have to tackle?

A、Environmental pollution.

B、Climate change.

C、Inequality.

D、Poverty.


Reading Comprehension

1、【单选题】What kind of thinking does Mr. Houghton belong to?

A、Grade-one thinking.

B、Grade-two thinking.

C、Grade-three thinking.

D、None of the above.


2、【单选题】Which of the following is Not the characteristic of grade-three thinkers?

A、Grade-three thinkers are prejudiced.

B、Grade-three thinkers tend to support each other as they have strong solidarity.

C、Grade-three thinkers are self-contradictory and hypocritical.

D、Grade-three thinkers are patriotic.


3、【单选题】What kind of thinking does the narrator “I” belong to?

A、Grade-one thinking.

B、Grade-two thinking.

C、Grade-three thinking.

D、None of the above.


4、【单选题】Which of the following is Not the characteristic of grade-two thinkers?

A、Grade-two thinkers think of grade-one thinking as contradictory.

B、Grade-two thinkers tend to withdraw from the crowd and do not follow others blindly.

C、Grade-two thinkers are contemptuous of patriotism.

D、Grade-two thinkers can find out what is wrong with grade-one thinking but do not create anything to replace it.


5、【单选题】Which of the following is Not true of grade-one thinking?

A、It takes great courage to be a grade-one thinker.

B、You can hardly find a grade-one thinker in real life.

C、Grade-one thinking is based on a logic and coherent value system.

D、Grade-one thinking tend to go too far in the game of thinking


Multiple Choice.

1、【单选题】Which is Not mentioned in the text for the leaders to do in response to a public health emergency?

A、To save as many people as possible.

B、To improve public health facilities.

C、To accelerate work on treatments and vaccines.

D、To minimize the damage to economy.


2、【单选题】Which of the following makes Covid-19 a once-in-a-century pandemic?

A、It has a higher fatality rate than any other recorded influenza pandemic.

B、It kills not only adults but also children.

C、It can transmit at an exponential rate.

D、The health systems are stretched thin in LMICs.


3、【单选题】What should governments do to prepare for the future potential pandemic according to the text?

A、Invest in disease surveillance.

B、Overcome technical, diplomatic, and budgetary obstacles for development of safe, effective vaccines and antivirals.

C、Make the antivirus and the vaccine available and affordable for people who in greatest need.

D、All of the above.


4、【单选题】Which of the following can be used as the explanation of the word “screen” in Para.7 and 12?

A、To show a film/movie, etc. in a cinema/movie theater or on television.

B、To check something to see if it is suitable or if you want it.

C、To hide or protect something or somebody by placing a thing in front of or around them.

D、To examine a person in order to find out if he has a particular disease.


5、【单选题】Which of the following is Not included in the governments’ budgetary challenges in dealing with the potential pandemics in the future?

A、To improve disease surveillance and response.

B、To finance the procurement and distribution of vaccines to the populations that need them.

C、To take full advantage of global forums that can help achieve consensus on research priorities and trial protocols so that promising vaccine and antiviral candidates can move quickly through this process.

D、To minimize risk for pharmaceutical companies and get them to jump in with both feet.


Fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word.

1、【填空题】His _______ for membership of the organization was rejected. (apply)

A、


2、【填空题】They were ______ and practical and let her stay in their houses until she found an apartment. (compassion)

A、


3、【填空题】It is useful to continue to deepen and ______ your individual skills and abilities. (broad)

A、


4、【填空题】Her ______ was telling her that something was wrong. (intuit)

A、


5、【填空题】The issue of medical care is not one of money but one of _______. (moral)

A、


Part Two Reading comprehension

1、【单选题】1. According to the text, which one of the following items could solve the problems that have appeared in the process of human civilization?

A、A. Science and technology.

B、B. Religion.

C、C. Human beings with morality.

D、 D. Transcendental experience.


2、【单选题】2. According to the author, which of the following statements is not correct?

A、A. We should try to stop the advancement of science to prevent the immoral effects of science and technology.

B、 B. We should find ways to live in harmony with nature rather than adopt various ways to control it.

C、C. Civilizations are measured not only by material progress but also by people’s inner life.

D、D. Transcendental experience is likely to exist according to the author, although it is not admitted by modern science.


3、【单选题】3. The purpose of citing the example of the Star Wars is to express the importance of _____.

A、A. the forces of nature

B、B. the sense of service to others

C、C. technology applications

D、D. the sense of morality


4、【单选题】4. The advantage/disadvantage analysis of science and technology should take into account the following elements except ______.

A、 A. nature

B、 B. culture

C、 C. the moral weaknesses of humanity

D、 D. human material prowess


5、【单选题】5. According to the author, what is the role that science should play?

A、 A. As an agent for the material progress.

B、 B. As an agent for suppressing religion.

C、 C. As an agent for the far-reaching betterment of humanity and all nature.

D、 D. As an agent for fighting against superstitions.




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