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On Chinese Tourism
Test on Tourism Industry
1、【单选题】The early Phoenicians travelled for ___.
A、Pleasure
B、Religion
C、Business
D、Education
2、【单选题】Fa Xian in Eastern Jin Dynasty travelled for ___.
A、Pleasure
B、Religion
C、Business
D、Education
3、【单选题】In 1927, the Travel Department of the Shanghai Commercial Deposit Bank was upgraded to ___.
A、China Travel Service
B、China Overseas Travel Service
C、China Travel Agency
D、China Oversea Travel Agency
4、【单选题】According to prediction of the World Tourism Organization, by the year 2020, China, with all her mystery of the cultural relics and her natural beauty of the scenic spots, will become the world’s top tourist destination and ___ tourist source country.
A、the largest
B、the second largest
C、the third largest
D、the fourth largest
5、【单选题】In 1874, Thomas Cook introduced ____which were accepted by banks, hotels, shops, and restaurants. These were actually the first travelers’ checks.
A、circular note
B、check
C、coupon
D、bond
6、【单选题】The world’s first travel agency run by British Thomas Cook came into being in the year of _____.
A、1840
B、1841
C、1851
D、1855
7、【多选题】What are the possible reasons of people’s travelling?
A、Needs and desires
B、Leisure
C、Disposable money
D、Improvement of transportation
8、【多选题】What are the main forms of tourist activities in ancient China?
A、Emperors’ imperial tour
B、Religious travel
C、Travel for business
D、Travel for political reasons
9、【多选题】At the third stage of the development of tourism in China, there are______.
A、in-bound travel
B、space travel
C、domestic travel
D、out-bound travel
10、【填空题】In the 16th century，it became recognized that the education of a gentleman should be completed by a _____of the cultural centers of the Continent.
A、
11、【填空题】The world’s first travel agency run by British Thomas Cook came into being in the year of _____.（年份请用数字表示）
A、
12、【填空题】In 1874, Thomas Cook introduced ____which were accepted by banks, hotels, shops, and restaurants. These were actually the first travelers’ checks.
A、
13、【填空题】At the third stage of the development of tourism in China, there are not only in-bound travel and domestic travel, but also _____.
A、
On Chinese Loong Culture
Test on Overview of China and Henan Civilization
1、【单选题】The third largest islands in China is ___?
A、Hainan
B、Dongshan
C、Zhoushan
D、Congming
2、【单选题】The National People’s Congress is the ___ body which enacts all the important laws in China
A、executive
B、judicial
C、legislative
D、administrative
3、【单选题】The stars of China’s National flag are in the ___.
A、center
B、upper left-hand corner
C、upper right-hand corner
D、the right-hand corner
4、【单选题】A burial site Xishuipo in Puyang which is associated with the Yangshao culture shows a large dragon mosaic made out of ___.
A、jade
B、clay
C、clam shells
D、gold
5、【单选题】The Hongshan culture sites in present-day Inner Mongolia produced jade dragon objects in the form of ___ dragons which are the first 3-dimensional representations of Chinese dragons.
A、dog
B、pig
C、fish
D、snake
6、【单选题】During the Ming and Qing dynasty, ___dragon was strictly reserved for use by the Emperor only.
A、the three-clawed
B、the four-clawed
C、the five-clawed
D、the nine-clawed
7、【单选题】Which son of Loong is good at carrying weighty objects?
A、 Pulao (蒲牢)
B、Chaofeng (嘲風)
C、Chiwen (螭吻)
D、Bixi (赑屃)
8、【单选题】Which son of Loong is good at roaring, using the sound that can penetrate into the sky as its weapon.
A、Bi’an (狴犴)
B、Pulao (蒲牢)
C、Chiwen (螭吻)
D、Jiaotu (椒图）
9、【单选题】Which son of Loong became a common symbol for the court in ancient China.
A、Bi’an (狴犴)
B、Pulao (蒲牢)
C、Chiwen (螭吻)
D、Jiaotu (椒图）
10、【单选题】Whose image is used to protect any place where food was prepared and served?
A、Bi’an (狴犴)
B、Pulao (蒲牢)
C、Taotie (饕餮）
D、Yazi (睚眦)
11、【单选题】Which son of Loong was featured on many gilded（镀金的） decorative plates on gates?
A、Suanni (狻猊)
B、Jiaotu (椒图)
C、Gongfu (蚣蝮）
D、Qiuniu (囚牛)
12、【单选题】Which son of Loong usually rests on the musical instrument to hear the melodies from the player？
A、Suanni (狻猊)
B、Jiaotu (椒图)
C、Gongfu (蚣蝮）
D、Qiuniu (囚牛)
13、【单选题】Longmen Grottoes was completed in pieces over 400 years from the ___ Dynasty until the Northern Song Dynasty.
A、Qin
B、Han
C、Northern Wei
D、Tang
14、【单选题】In Eastern Han Dynasty, a 36-member diplomatic mission led by ___ reopened the Silk Road. Luoyang marked the eastern starting point of the Ancient Silk Road.
A、Zhang Qian
B、Ban Chao
C、Zheng He
D、Fa Xian
15、【多选题】___ are the basic principles of the Chinese government in handling the relations between ethnic groups
A、Equality
B、Mutual assistance
C、Unity
D、Common prosperity
16、【多选题】The national emblem of the People’s Republic of China shows Tian’anmen the center, surrounded by ___.
A、ears of grain
B、cogwheel
C、sickle
D、axe
17、【多选题】According to Wangfu in Han dynasty, the dragon is described as having ___.
A、the trunk of a snake
B、the tail of a whale
C、the antlers of a stag
D、the ears of a camel
E、the feet of a tiger
F、the face of a bull
18、【多选题】Henan saw the development of China’s first ___.
A、capital city
B、written scripts
C、tea plant
D、grotto
19、【多选题】Which are the ancient Chinese capitals located at Henan?
A、Zhengzhou
B、Anyang
C、Luoyang
D、Kaifeng
E、Shangqiu
20、【填空题】_____ and _____ are the two largest islands in China. （按岛屿面积大小顺序填写，两个答案之间空一格，不加标点符号）
A、
21、【填空题】The land surface from west to east may be classified as _____, _____, and _____categories . （按阶梯顺序填写，三个答案之间空一格，不加标点符号）
A、
22、【填空题】China is divided into _____ provinces,5 autonomous regions, 4 municipalities and 2 special administrative regions directly under the centre government. （答案以阿拉伯数字表示）
A、
23、【填空题】The 4 municipalities of China are _____, _____, _____, and ____. （按城市拼音首字母顺序填写，每个答案之间空一格，不加标点符合）
A、
24、【填空题】The organ through which the people exercise the state power are the _____ and the local congresses at different levels. （请注意专有名词首字母大写）
A、
25、【填空题】The four great inventions of ancient China are _____, _____, _____, and _____. （按照答案首字母顺序填写，每个答案之间空一格，不加标点符合）
A、
26、【填空题】The structure of the Chinese culture is typical of integrated pluralism. “Integrated pluralism” means _____in Chinese.（汉语意思）
A、
27、【填空题】Bixi (赑屃) is a creature with a loong’s head and a ______ body.
A、
28、【填空题】Chiwen (螭吻) is a creature with a Loong’s head and a _____ body.
A、
29、【填空题】Pulao (蒲牢) had great fear of _____, and whenever one would attack Pulao (蒲牢), his roar would echo across the water.
A、
30、【填空题】Suanni (狻猊) resembles a _____, and his favorite food is the smoke generated from burning incense.
A、
31、【填空题】Jiaotu (椒图）looks like a conch or a _____.
A、
32、【填空题】Henan’s one-character abbreviation is豫, named after _____, a Han Dynasty province that included parts of Henan.
A、
33、【填空题】Of the one hundred most populous surnames in the country today, _____ of them are found in Henan province alone. (以阿拉伯数字填写）
A、
34、【填空题】Writing is one of the most important manifestations of civilization. _____ found in the Yin Dynasty Ruins in Anyang, is one of the oldest characters in the world. （请注意句首首字母大写）
A、
On Chinese Food Culture
Test on Chinese Cuisine
1、【单选题】Which of the following is the representative Shandong cuisine?
A、Kung Pao Chicken
B、Dezhou Braised Chicken
C、Scalded Prawns
D、Stewed minced pork balls with brown sauce
2、【单选题】Which of the following is the representative Jiangsu cuisine?
A、Kung Pao Chicken
B、Dezhou Braised Chicken
C、Scalded Prawns
D、Stewed minced pork balls with brown sauce
3、【单选题】Which of the following is the representative Guangdong cuisine?
A、Kung Pao Chicken
B、Dezhou Braised Chicken
C、Scalded Prawns
D、Stewed minced pork balls with brown sauce
4、【单选题】Which of the following is the representative Sichuan cuisine?
A、Kung Pao Chicken
B、Dezhou Braised Chicken
C、Scalded Prawns
D、Stewed minced pork balls with brown sauce
5、【单选题】In which dynasty, table manners had come into being a perfect system?
A、Shang
B、Zhou
C、Han
D、Tang
6、【单选题】When we use chopsticks, which finger doesn’t work?
A、thumb
B、index finger
C、middle finger
D、little finger
7、【多选题】During the forming period of Chinese food culture, ___ were the principal food in Qin dynasty
A、Meat
B、grain
C、tea
D、vegetable
8、【多选题】Which of the following vegetables were introduced from the west region in Han dynasty?
A、eggplant
B、carrot
C、tomato
D、potato
9、【多选题】What are the principles of table manners one should follow in China?
A、Other people are not supposed to be seated before the guest of honour is seated.
B、To start eating after the elders and superiors and stop when they do.
C、To take a smaller amount of food on the first round.
D、When eating crispy food or drinking soup, we should slurp food.
E、When the whole fish is served, the head is placed towards the most honored guest.
F、To place the teapot in a position where the spout is facing a dinner
10、【多选题】The origin of chopsticks or Zhu in China is related to _______.
A、people’s living environment
B、people’s diet habits
C、people’s custom
D、its convenience to people
11、【多选题】Which of the following statements indicate the significance of the appearance of chopsticks?
A、The use of chopsticks featured the coming of civilization to food culture.
B、The appearance of chopsticks indicated the scientific advancement in ancient China.
C、The use of chopsticks was a living example of the application of the lever principle of mechanics.
D、The appearance of chopsticks declared the discovery of a great scientific theory.
12、【多选题】The taboos of chopstick use in China include_____.
A、beating the bowl
B、inserting chopsticks vertically into the rice
C、poking food freely with chopsticks
D、moving about freely with chopsticks
13、【填空题】One should try to avoid moving the Lazy Susan even slightly when someone is transferring food. “Lazy Susan” means _____ in Chinese. （填写其中文释义）
A、
14、【填空题】The _____ principle of mechanics was applied into the practice of using chopsticks.
A、
15、【填空题】One of the taboo of using chopsticks is not to _____ the bowl with chopsticks.
A、
On Tea Culture and Jade Culture
Test on Shopping in China
1、【单选题】The art of tea is said to be born in the___ dynasty and blossomed in the ____ dynasty.
A、Han, Tang
B、Han, Sui
C、Tang, Song
D、Tang, Ming
2、【单选题】_____ is the home of tea and the birthplace of tea culture.
A、Roman
B、China
C、Egypt
D、Japan
3、【单选题】Which of the following belongs to Semi-fermented tea?
A、Oolong tea
B、Green tea
C、Yellow tea
D、Black tea
4、【单选题】Which of the following is White tea?
A、Baihao Yinzhen（白毫银针）
B、Biluochun（碧螺春）
C、Xinyang Maojian（信阳毛尖）
D、Junshan Yinzhen（君山银针）
5、【单选题】There are _____ steps in the process of making tea.
A、five
B、six
C、seven
D、eight
6、【单选题】In Liang Zhu Culture and Long Shan Culture, many jades such as Cong(玉琮) ,Bi-disk (玉壁) or Gui tablet (玉圭) were believed to be used for ___ purposes.
A、burial
B、ceremonial
C、decorative
D、display
7、【单选题】In ancient China, gentlemen wore jade ornaments, mainly because ___.
A、jade, as it’s precious, symbolize wealth one owns
B、Confucius compared the qualities of jade to person’s virtue
C、jade can help to ward off evil intrusion
D、jade objects have their sophisticated aesthetic appeal
8、【单选题】Which type of Chinese knots had the symbolic meaning of “longevity”?
A、Sauvastika knot
B、Cross knot
C、Pan chang knot
D、Good luck knot
9、【单选题】Xuan paper was originally produced in the ___ dynasty in Jing County, which was under the jurisdiction of Xuan Prefecture (Xuanzhou), hence called Xuan paper.
A、Han
B、Tang
C、Song
D、Ming
10、【单选题】Among the four famous ink stones / ink slabs, which is not made of stone?
A、Duan inkstones
B、She inkstones
C、Tao(he) inkstones
D、Chengni inkstones
11、【单选题】In which dynasty did the Huishan Clay Figurine begin?
A、Tang
B、Southern Dynasty
C、Ming
D、Yuan
12、【单选题】Who was the initiator of Tianjin Clay Figurine Zhang？
A、Zhang Xiaoquan
B、Zhang jingfu
C、Zhang Mingshan
D、Zhang Yu
13、【单选题】Which branch of clay figurine is called“Ni Huo”（泥货）by local people?
A、Wuxi Huishan Clay Figurine,
B、Tianjin "Clay Figurine Zhang",
C、Fengxiang Clay Figurine in Shaanxi Province
D、Huaiyang Clay Figurine in Henan Province
14、【单选题】China, where paper was invented in _____Dynasty, has a long history of paper arts and crafts .
A、Qin
B、Han
C、Sui
D、Tang
15、【单选题】The color most frequently used in paper cutting is _______, which symbolizes health and prosperity.
A、blue
B、green
C、yellow
D、red
16、【单选题】In _____ Dynasty, paper cutting industry was more mature and artists who took paper cutting as their profession appeared.
A、Tang
B、Song
C、Yuan
D、Ming
17、【多选题】Which of the following are unfermented tea?
A、Oolong tea
B、Green tea
C、Yellow tea
D、Black tea
18、【多选题】Which of the following are Green tea?
A、Baihao Yinzhen（白毫银针）
B、Biluochun（碧螺春）
C、Xinyang Maojian（信阳毛尖）
D、Junshan Yinzhen（君山银针）
19、【多选题】Ritual jade articles were used by ancient nobles as protocol vessels in such ceremonial activities as ___.
A、offering sacrifices
B、holding banquets,
C、wedding
D、funeral
20、【多选题】What are the functions of Chinese knots in Chinese history?
A、For keeping records
B、For fastening and wrapping
C、For ornamental functions
D、For enhancing festive atmosphere
21、【多选题】Chinese tea culture is a blend of__, __and__, the connotation of which is a cultural and etiquette phenomenon with distinct Chinese characteristics.
A、Buddhism
B、Confucianism
C、Muslim
D、Taoism
22、【多选题】Paper cutting tools include ______.
A、scissors
B、knife
C、paper
D、axe
23、【多选题】During the process of paper cutting, _____ methods are often used.
A、folding
B、yin carving
C、yang carving
D、spiny hole
24、【多选题】People often beautify their homes with paper cuttings on ______.
A、windows
B、doors
C、walls
D、mirrors
25、【填空题】As is recorded in Shen Nung’s Herbal Pharmacopeia《神农本草经》, during the early Chou dynasty, tea in China was used mainly as _____.
A、
26、【填空题】The Classic of Tea written by _____ is an early work on tea, summarizing all knowledge of tea in China up to that date.
A、
27、【填空题】As our ancestors so rightly put it, “Firewood, rice, oil, salt, _____, _____ and _____ begin a day.” (请按答案首字母先后顺序填写，每个答案之间空一格，不加标点符号）
A、
28、【填空题】The classification of Chinese tea can be divided into six types based on the degree of fermentation, that is, green tea , _____, Oolong tea，dark tea, white tea, and yellow tea.
A、
29、【填空题】The fourth step of the process of tea ceremony is to _____ tea leaves and then brew the tea.
A、
30、【填空题】The Huishan Clay Figurine which stems from the western suburb of _____ City, Jiangsu Province began in the Southern Dynasty and flourished in Ming Dynasty.
A、
31、【填空题】Clay figurine can date back to the _______ Period.
A、
32、【填空题】It was until ______ and ______ dynasties that the clay figurine had been substantially produced and became one of the main artworks in the mass's cultural life.(请按朝代顺序填写，两个答案之间空一格，不加标点符号。朝代首字母大写）
A、
33、【填空题】There are two types of Huaiyang Clay Figurine in Henan Province. One is of ______ type, the other is of ______ type.（请按答案首字母先后顺序填写，两个答案之间空一格，不加标点符号）
A、
34、【填空题】In the oracle bone inscriptions, yu (jade) is a _____ character that looks like three pieces of jade threaded on a string.
A、
35、【填空题】Burial jade articles are jade objects specially prepared in ancient times for the purpose of preserving _____.
A、
36、【填空题】“Four Treasures of the Study” include _____, _____, paper and the ink stones /ink slab. （请按答案首字母先后顺序填写，两个答案之间空一格，不加标点符号）
A、
37、【填空题】The oldest surviving paper cutting works in China are the five pieces of Tuanhua paper cuttings and they were found in_____in 1950s. （填写地名拼音）
A、
38、【填空题】In ______ and ______dynasties, paper-cutting experienced its peak development. （请按朝代顺序填写，两个答案之间空一格，不加标点符号。朝代首字母大写）
A、
39、【填空题】Paper-cutting in China can be geographically divided into the _____ style and the ______ style.（请按答案首字母先后顺序填写，两个答案之间空一格，不加标点符号）
A、
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