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【百年教育职业培训中心】口语与演讲-章节资料考试资料-西北农林科技大学

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Decide whether the following statements are True or False:

1、【判断题】The need for public speaking is only for national leaders and great people.

A、正确

B、错误


2、【判断题】The Book of History(Shangshu), exemplifies two types of speech: taking oath(shi) and imperial mandate(gao).

A、正确

B、错误


3、【判断题】3. There is inherent conflict between being a competent English public speaker and being fully Chinese.

A、正确

B、错误


4、【判断题】The greatest thinkers, scientist, and inventors have often taken information that was readily available and put it together differently to produce new insight. That is critical thinking.

A、正确

B、错误


5、【判断题】In public speaking, we should avoid slang, jargon, and bad grammar.

A、正确

B、错误


6、【判断题】Distracting mannerism and verbal habits are acceptable in public speaking.

A、正确

B、错误


7、【判断题】Vocal variety are the changes in a speaker’s rate, pitch, and volume that give the voice interest and expressiveness.

A、正确

B、错误


8、【判断题】Articulation and pronunciation are identical.

A、正确

B、错误


9、【判断题】Statues, standing rigid and expressionless from beginning to the end stem from nervousness or inexperience.

A、正确

B、错误


10、【判断题】Posture, personal appearance, facial expression, gestures, and eye contact affect the way listeners respond to speakers.

A、正确

B、错误


Decide whether the following statements are True or False.

1、【判断题】Stage fright is a common occurrence that some of the greatest public speakers in history have suffered from it.

A、正确

B、错误


2、【判断题】Nervousness almost kills me and I can never be a confident public speaker.

A、正确

B、错误


3、【判断题】Practice makes perfect. As long as I am fully prepared, I won’t make any mistakes during my speech.

A、正确

B、错误


4、【判断题】A fluent and attractive introduction will help me grasp the audience’s attention and thus reduces my anxiety.

A、正确

B、错误


5、【判断题】Using positive thoughts to encourage myself will help me control my stage fright.

A、正确

B、错误


6、【判断题】The spoken words could be really powerful and thus need to be guided with a strong sense of ethical integrity.

A、正确

B、错误


7、【判断题】I can never be accused of plagiarism if I use quotation or paraphrase in my public speaking or writing.

A、正确

B、错误


8、【判断题】There are three types of plagiarism: global plagiarism, patchwork plagiarism and incremental plagiarism.

A、正确

B、错误


9、【判断题】To make my speech more persuasive, it’s ok for me to provide dishonest data.

A、正确

B、错误


10、【判断题】 It is important to put ethical principles into practice during my preparation of my speech.

A、正确

B、错误


Multiple Choices (多选题)

1、【多选题】 How to make our speech a success?

A、choose an attractive topic

B、 practice a lot

C、good delivery

D、be audience-centered


2、【多选题】When do we analyze the audience?

A、before the speech

B、during the speech

C、after the speech

D、 no need to analyze the audience


3、【多选题】 How to analyze the audience?

A、guess relevant information about the audience

B、ask the person who invites you to deliver the speech

C、conduct a questionnaire

D、 do nothing


4、【多选题】 How to select a topic for public speaking?

A、choose among topics you are familiar with

B、choose among topics you are interested in

C、choose among topics your audience cares about

D、use Internet for help


5、【多选题】 To analyze the audience’s demographic traits, what factors do we need to consider?

A、age

B、gender

C、economic level

D、language


6、【多选题】 What types of questions are there in a questionnaire?

A、fixed-alternative question

B、filling the blanks

C、scale questions

D、 open-ended questions


7、【多选题】 What are the general purpose of a speech?

A、to inform

B、to entertain

C、to persuade

D、 to instruct


8、【多选题】 How to make a specific purpose specific and clear?

A、express the specific purpose as a statement

B、express the specific purpose as a question

C、put the specific purpose as a full infinitive phrase

D、 put the specific purpose as a full declarative sentence


9、【多选题】 The language for the specific purpose and the central idea should be ()

A、figurative

B、clear

C、objective

D、 audience-friendly


10、【多选题】 Which of the following statement are correct as a specific purpose?

A、donate blood.

B、to persuade my audience to donate blood.

C、to inform my audience about Guilin.

D、 to inform my audience about the major tourist attractions in Guilin.


Speech topicThe Importance of Reading Chinese Classics

Decide whether the following statements are true or false.

1、【判断题】To prepare a speech, the more main points you prepare, the better your speech would like to be.

A、正确

B、错误


2、【判断题】You can project the main points based on the specific purpose and the central idea.

A、正确

B、错误


3、【判断题】Each main point should be seperate and independent of the others.

A、正确

B、错误


4、【判断题】When phrasing the main points, you should follow a consistent pattern of wording so that they can be easily remembered and understood.

A、正确

B、错误


5、【判断题】There are only four methods to arrange the main points, namely the chronological order, the spatial order, the problem-solution order and the topical order.

A、正确

B、错误


6、【判断题】Both the chronological order and the spatial order are most suitable for informative speech.

A、正确

B、错误


7、【判断题】Suppose you are to prepare a speech, introducing the Terra Cotta Warriors (兵马俑), you can only follow the chronological order.

A、正确

B、错误


8、【判断题】The topical order is suitable to almost any kind of speech and is thus most widely used.

A、正确

B、错误


9、【判断题】There are 4 types of connectives, namely transitions, signposts, internal previews and internal summaries.

A、正确

B、错误


10、【判断题】To prepare a speech, you need to establish the main points first, then add supporting materials under each main point and use connectives to make the speech more unified and coherent.

A、正确

B、错误


Decide whether the following statements are true or false.

1、【判断题】Examples are to clarify, personalize, and reinforce a speaker’s ideas, however, they do not appeal powerfully to our emotions.

A、正确

B、错误


2、【判断题】Extended example is a story, narrative, or anecdote developed at some length to illustrate a point.

A、正确

B、错误


3、【判断题】In hypothetical examples, the speaker often creates an imaginary or fictitious situation, and relates it directly to his listeners, and gets them involved in the speech.

A、正确

B、错误


4、【判断题】It's not necessary for the speaker to reinforce examples with statistics or testimony.

A、正确

B、错误


5、【判断题】It's not necessary for the speaker to seek figures gathered by reliable, unbiased sources.

A、正确

B、错误


6、【判断题】Statistics speak for themselves

A、正确

B、错误


7、【判断题】Unless there is an important reason to give exact numbers, you should round off most statistics.

A、正确

B、错误


8、【判断题】If you use another person’s word or ideas without giving credit to that person, you will be guilty of plagiarism.

A、正确

B、错误


9、【判断题】In applying testimony, accurate quotation involves three things: making sure you do not misquote; making sure you do not violate the meaning of statements you paraphrase; making sure you do not quote out of context.

A、正确

B、错误


10、【判断题】Listeners will find speeches much more credible if speaker use testimony from sources qualified either from recognized experts or ordinary citizens with special experience on the topic at hand.

A、正确

B、错误


Decide whether the following statements are true or false.

1、【判断题】Visual heighten audience interest, shift attention away from the speaker, and give the speaker greater confidence in the presentation as a whole.

A、正确

B、错误


2、【判断题】Charts are often used to show the statistical trends and patterns, which can be divided into line graph, pie graph and bar graph.

A、正确

B、错误


3、【判断题】Line graph is to illustrate simple distribution patterns.

A、正确

B、错误


4、【判断题】Graphs and charts are to demonstrate, interpret statistics. They are more dramatic and more emotional.

A、正确

B、错误


5、【判断题】When using PowerPoint, it’s not necessary to limit the bullet points and texts, or limit animations.

A、正确

B、错误


6、【判断题】We should avoid using PowerPoint templates.

A、正确

B、错误


7、【判断题】The major types of visual aids are: Objects and models, photos and drawings, graphs, charts, videos, PowerPoint and the speaker.

A、正确

B、错误


8、【判断题】Only when visual aids are used to dominate, can you succeed in your speech.

A、正确

B、错误


9、【判断题】We should explain visual aids rather than read them.

A、正确

B、错误


10、【判断题】When presenting visual aids, we should always develop a backup plan.

A、正确

B、错误


Decide whether the following statements are true or false.

1、【判断题】Denotative meaning of a word usually refers to what the word suggests or implies, which is more variable, figurative and subjective

A、正确

B、错误


2、【判断题】Generally speaking, complicated, abstract and unfamiliar words sound more impressive to the listeners.

A、正确

B、错误


3、【判断题】Alliteration refers to the repetition of the initial consonant sound of close or adjoining words, such as saints and sinners, weal and woe.

A、正确

B、错误


4、【判断题】When referring to both females and males, it is better to use the word “man”.

A、正确

B、错误


5、【判断题】Profound implications usually should be presented in neat, simple, and familiar words rather than big, bloated and unfamiliar words.

A、正确

B、错误


6、【判断题】Parallelism, antithesis, repetition and alliteration are the four basic stylistic devices which help to create imagery to the audience.

A、正确

B、错误


7、【判断题】Using language inclusively means that speakers should choose inclusive language to show respect for the diversity of the world.

A、正确

B、错误


8、【判断题】Philosophy, drama, car, golf, Mona Lisa, humility, progress and creative activity are all abstract words.

A、正确

B、错误


9、【判断题】Simile, metaphor and abstract words help to generate imagery successfully.

A、正确

B、错误


10、【判断题】The language you select in your speech should be appropriate to the audience, the occasion , and your specific topic, but most importantly to yourself.

A、正确

B、错误




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