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试卷代号:1359
国家开放大学2 0 2 0年秋季学期期
高级英语写作试题
2021年1月
注意事项
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Information for the examinees:
● This examination consists of 3 parts.They are:
Part l: Vocabulary and Structure (10 points)
Part 2 : Paragraph Organization and Development (40 points)
Part 3 : Writing (50 points)
● The total marks for this examination are 100 points.Time
allowed for completing this examination is 90 minutes.
● There will be no extra time to transfer answers to the Answer
Sheet; therefore, you should write ALL your answers on the
Answer Sheet as you do each task.
Part l Vocabulary and Structure ( 10 points)
Questions l - 5 are based on the following task.
Choose FIVE appropriate words or expressions from the list a-h to complete the following paragraph. There are THREE extra choices that you don' t need. Write the Ietter of your choice on the Answer Sheet
a.therefore b. toward c. inclined to d. against f. push g. indicates h. but |
A common example is the gesture of waving farewell.In Italy, the palm of the hand is held(l)_ the speaker and the fingers make the motion of drawing the departingperson back. In Spain,the movement iS the same, (2) _ the hand is held horizontally.In France, the palm is frequently held facing the departing person, and the movement of the hand appears to (3)_ the departing person on his way. Some scholars think that exposing one's palm(4)_ surrender, so perhaps the French form of farewell implies a reassurance of nonaggression. Americans are (5) _ show the palm also and move the flattened hand from left to right
Part 2 Parayaph Orgaruzation and Development (40 points)
Questions 6-8 are based on the following task.(15 points)
Read the following paragraphs. Choose the best answer to complete the paragraphs. Write your answer A, B or C on your answer sheet
6._ In the first place, it is more nutritious than storrbought or restaurant food.It is also less expensive.In addition, preparing and eating home-cooked food helps strengthen family bond.
Home-cooked food has higher nutritious value than prepared fooD.A lot of prepared food is high in sugar and fat It is also not very fresh, so it has lost nutritious value while sitting on the shelf waiting to be bought
7._ A restaurant meal, even at a fast-food restaurant, is more expensive than a meal at home. Additionally, you have to tip the server and pay for transportation to and from the restauranL Buying a pre-packed meal at a grocery store is not any betteb.It costs a lot more than buying ingredients and preparing the meal yourself.
Family ties grow stronger when family members cook and eat meals togetheb.When
family members prepare a meal togetheB.they spend time togetheb.They have the chance to share ideas and discuss problems.8._ They have fun as a family.Their
relationships are strongeb.
Home-cooked food is good for our health, our waHets, and our family relationships.There is no reason to eat prepared food from grocery stores or restaurants on a regular basis.
6.Choose the best topic sentence for this paragraph.
A.Home-cooked food is better for us than prepared food in several ways.
B.Home-cooked food takes time to prepare, but it tastes very gooD.
C.Home-cooked food requires following several steps.
7.Choose the best topic sentence for this paragraph.
A.Eating at a restaurant is not as simple as it looks.
B.Many people enjoy eating at restaurants.
C.It costs a lot of money to buy prepared fooD.
8.Choose the missing supporting detail.
A.They prepare healthy meak
B.They learn to communicate with each otheB.
C.They may have a large or small family.
Question 9 Complete the following paragraph according to the pattem of organization given below.(25%)
● Make sure your tone and the vocabulary you use are in unity with the relevant paragraphs
● Write about 60-80 words.Write your answers on the Answer Sheet.
Pattern of organization of the paragraph to be completed :
Presenting all points on ome topic before moving on to the points related tote second topic.
Writing letters is more enjoyable than writing compositions.It is fun to write letters to friends and family since one doesn' t have to worry about topic sentences, supporting sentences, or mistakes in grammab.The writer can write about many topics and include as many paragraphs as he or she wants.There is no time limit to writing a letter, so it can be done whenever the writer is in the mood On the other hand, writing a composition is not as much fun
Part 3 Writing an Essay (50 points)
Question 10 : Write an essay on the following topics
Write an essay about a place(a city or a country)that you have visited.
● You can write about your first impressions.
● Think about sights, language, food, people and transportation
● Write about 150-180 words.
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