四川开放大学答案人文英语3作业答案

2024秋最新国家开放大学电大《人文英语3》形考作业题库、期末题库及答案

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人文英语3

学校: 四川开放大学

问题 1: 1. —Ken did badly in his math test. I'm terribly worried about the result.
— .

选项:

• A. I am so happy he is very healthy.

• B. Well, it is hard to see.

• C. Come on. It isn't the end of the world.

答案: Come on. It isn't the end of the world.

问题 2: 2. —It's raining so heavily outside. I'm terribly anxious about my son's safety.
— .

选项:

• A. Well. He is a good boy.

• B. Yes, it is. It will rain tomorrow.

• C. Don't worry about him. He will come back safe and sound.

答案: Don't worry about him. He will come back safe and sound.

问题 3: 3. Young people ______ 62% of University teaching staff.

选项:

• A. comprise

• B. compose

• C. contain

答案: comprise

问题 4: 4. The birth rate of the country decreases ______ with years.

选项:

• A. extremely

• B. approximately

• C. progressively

答案: progressively

问题 5: 5. It is said that ______ 2000 factories were closed down during the economic crisis.

选项:

• A. properly

• B. approximately

• C. considerably

答案: approximately

问题 6: 6. 二、阅读理解：选择题（每题10分）

Most couples who get married or decide to live together generally plan to have children. Several years ago, people thought that having big families was common and this was seen as an advantage. That was mainly because children began working at an early age to help provide for the family. But with the changing times and with the cost of living getting higher every single year, having a big family is no longer considered to be a practical option. In fact, more couples consider that they have only one child and some do not have any desire to become parents at all.
According to the Australian Institute of Family Studies, by 1986, women aged 40 to 44 years, were considerably more likely to have given birth to two children than three children (36% vs. 27%) or four or more children (19%). However, taken together, women were still more likely to have had three or more children than to have had two children (46% vs. 36%).
In recent years, women were more likely to have had two children than three or more children – a trend that was most marked in the most recent period (38% vs. 25% in 1996; 38% vs. 22% in 2006). These days, most families in Australia have two children. But the number of women who had given birth to a single child increased progressively from only 8% in 1981 to 13% in 2006.
The U.S. Census Bureau states that there are approximately 14 million only children in America today. This comprises 20% of the children's population compared to only 10% around fifty years ago.
操作提示：通过题干后的下拉框选择题目的正确答案。
Several years ago, people thought that having big families was
A. uncommon and this was seen as an advantage
B. common and this was seen as a disadvantage
C. common and this was seen as an advantage
2. By 1986, taken together, women were still more likely to have had children.
A. less
B. more
C. no
3. In recent years, women were more likely to have had .
A. three or four children
B. more children
C. fewer children
4. According to the passage, we can predict that the number of family with a single child will (将会增长).
A. decrease dramatically
B. increase dramatically
C. remain steady
5. Which of the following may be the best title for the passage?
A. Families Having Fewer Children Nowadays.
B. Couples Having More Children Nowadays.
C. Women Being Likely to Have More Children.

选项:

答案: C

问题 7: 1. —I'm sorry to hear that your grandmother is ill in hospital.
—

选项:

• A. That's all right.

• B. It's very kind of you.

• C. It is nothing.

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问题 8: 2. —Linda, what's wrong with your grandmother?
— .

选项:

• A. She is not retired.

• B. She hurt her leg.

• C. She got a new house.

答案: 请关注公众号【学海搜题】查看答案

问题 9: 3. —Looking after a baby is not an easy job, is it?
— .

选项:

• A. Looking after a baby is very tired.

• B. I like looking after a baby.

• C. No, it isn't.

答案: 请关注公众号【学海搜题】查看答案

问题 10: 4. —Do you mind if I record your lecture?
— .

选项:

• A. No, you'd better not.

• B. No，not at all.

• C. Never mind.

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问题 11: 5. —Is your grandmother getting well now?
— .

选项:

• A. Yes, she is much better now.

• B. She gets up early.

• C. She feels comfortable.

答案: 请关注公众号【学海搜题】查看答案

问题 12: 6. 二、阅读短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确答案。（每题10分）

Demand for Elderly Care Services in China Rising Rapidly
The number of elderly people aged above 60 increased. Demand for elderly care services in China will continue to rise due to the increasing aging population. The number of elderly people aged above 60 was over 200 million in 2012, and will be 300 million in 2025 and 400 million in 2034, according to experts.
It will be a tough challenge for China to deal with, due to the increasing rates of urbanization and a decreasing birth rate. The Chinese people will be facing a big challenge if we do not have enough money when we get older.
The United Nations defines an aging society as one that has 10 percent of its population at or above the age of 60.
When most developed countries were classed as an aging society, their gross domestic product (GDP) per capita stood at between 5,000 to 10,000 U.S. dollars or above. However, China became an aging society in 2001, and its GDP per capita was only 1,000 U.S. dollars. It was 6,000 U.S. dollars in 2012. China’s economic foundation for an elderly society is fragile.
On Sept. 13.2013, the State Council issued a guideline to speed up the development of China’s elderly care services, hoping to complete a social care network for its elderly by 2025.
操作提示：通过题干后的下拉框选择题目的正确答案。
What does the word “decreasing” in Paragraph 2 mean?
A. It means “falling”.
B. It means “rising”.
C. It means “peaking”.
2. What does GDP stands for?
A. Government Document Publishing Service.
B. Gross domestic product.
C. General domestic product.
3. What was China’s GDP per capita in 2012?
A. It was 1,000 U.S. dollars.
B. It was 6,000 U.S. dollars.
C. It was 10,000 U.S. dollars.
4. Why is China’s economic foundation for an elderly society fragile？
A. Because of its increasing aging population and its low GDP per capita.
B. Because when China was classed as an aging society, our gross domestic product (GDP) per capita is high.
C. Because of its decreasing aging population and its high GDP per capita.
5. The passage implies that
A. Chinese government can do nothing to deal with the challenge of the increasing aging population
B. Chinese people don’t need enough money when they get older
C. The Chinese social care network is expected to be completed in the near future

选项:

答案: 请关注公众号【学海搜题】查看答案

问题 13: 1. You'd better ________ to hospital at once.

选项:

• A. go

• B. to

• C. going

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问题 14: 2. John asked me _______ to visit his uncle's farm with him.

选项:

• A. how would I like

• B. if or not would I like

• C. whether I would like

答案: 请关注公众号【学海搜题】查看答案

问题 15: 3. We must keep our classroom _____________.

选项:

• A. clean

• B. cleaned

• C. cleaning

答案: 请关注公众号【学海搜题】查看答案

问题 16: 4. She _________ the children not to make any noise.

选项:

• A. tell

• B. told

• C. said

答案: 请关注公众号【学海搜题】查看答案

问题 17: 5. She said she __________ lost a pen.

选项:

• A. have

• B. has

• C. had

答案: 请关注公众号【学海搜题】查看答案

问题 18: 6. 二、阅读理解：选择题（每题10分）

Among the more colorful characters of Leadville's golden age were H.A.W. Tabor and his second wife, Elizabeth McCourt, better known as “Baby Doe”. Their history is fast becoming one of the legends of the Old West. Horace Austin Warner Tabor was a school teacher in Vermont. With his first wife and two children he left Vermont by covered wagon in 1855 to homestead in Kansas. Perhaps he did not find farming to his liking, or perhaps he was lured by rumors of fortunes to be made in Colorado mines. At any rate, a few years later he moved west to the small Colorado mining camp known as California Gulch, which he later renamed Leadville when he became its leading citizen. “Great deposits of lead are sure to be found here.” he said.
　　As it turned out, it was silver, not lead, that was to make Leadville's fortune and wealth. Tabor knew little about mining himself, so he opened a general store, which sold everything from boots to salt, flour, and tobacco.『It was his custom to “grubstake” prospective miners, in other words, to supply them with food and supplies, or “grub”, while they looked for ore, in return for which he would get a share in the mine if one was discovered. He did this for a number of years, but no one that he aided ever found anything of value.
　　Finally one day in the year 1878, so the story goes, two miners came in and asked for “grub”. Tabor had decided to quit supplying it because he had lost too much money that way. These were persistent, however, and Tabor was too busy to argue with them. “Oh help yourself. One more time won't make any difference,” He said and went on selling shoes and hats to other customers. The two miners took $17 worth of supplies, in return for which they gave Tabor a one-third interest in their findings. They picked a barren place on the mountain side and began to dig. After nine days they struck a rich vein of silver. Tabor bought the shares of the other two men, and so the mine belonged to him alone. This mine, known as the “Pittsburgh Mine,” made 1 300 000 for Tabor in return for his $17 investment.
　　Later Tabor bought the Matchless Mine on another barren hillside just outside the town for $117 000. This turned out to be even more fabulous than the Pittsburgh, yielding $35 000 worth of silver per day at one time. Leadville grew. Tabor became its first mayor, and later became lieutenant governor of the state.
操作提示：通过题干后的下拉框选择题目的正确答案。
Leadville got its name for the following reasons EXCEPT .
A. because Tabor became its leading citizen
B. because great deposits of lead is expected to be found there
C. because it could bring good fortune to Tabor
2. The word “grubstake” in paragraph 2 means .
A. to supply miners with food and supplies
B. to open a general store
C. to supply miners with food and supplies and in return get a share in the mine, if one was discovered
3. Tabor made his first fortune .
A. by supplying two prospective miners and getting in return a one-third interest in the findings
B. because he was persuaded by the two miners to quit supplying
C. by buying the shares of the other
4. The underlying reason for Tabor's life career is .
A. purely accidental
B. based on the analysis of miner's being very poor and their possibility of discovering profitable mining site
C. through the help from his second wife
5. If this passage is the first part of an article, who might be introduced in the following part?
A. Tabor's life.
B. Tabor's second wife, Elizabeth McCourt.
C. Other colorful characters.

选项:

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问题 19: 1. – How about going to the cinema?
– ___________

选项:

• A. Enjoy yourself!

• B. Good luck!

• C. Sounds like a good idea!

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问题 20: 2. – Susan, will you please go and empty that drawer?
–

选项:

• A. What for？

• B. What is it？

• C. How is it?

答案: 请关注公众号【学海搜题】查看答案

问题 21: 3. People __________ foxes __________ clever but sly animals.

选项:

• A. consider…for

• B. consider…as

• C. consider…X

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问题 22: 4. A dictionary may define genetics _________ simply “the science of the study of heredity”.

选项:

• A. with

• B. to

• C. as

答案: 请关注公众号【学海搜题】查看答案

问题 23: 5. I have trouble in ________ my homework.

选项:

• A. do

• B. done

• C. doing

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问题 24: 6. 二、阅读理解：正误判断（每题10分）
The law defines youthful offenders (age 18 or under) as “delinquent” if they commit offenses.

选项:

答案: 请关注公众号【学海搜题】查看答案

问题 25: 1. -We've worked for a long time, what about stopping a while to have a rest?
-_____________________.

选项:

• A. I like it.

• B. You are wonderful.

• C. That's a good idea.

答案: 请关注公众号【学海搜题】查看答案

问题 26: 2. -Must I finish the report today?
-_____________________. You can finish it tomorrow.

选项:

• A. Yes, you must

• B. No, you mustn't.

• C. No, you don't have to

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问题 27: 3. Does the design _____ the needs of our users?

选项:

• A. get

• B. answer

• C. meet

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问题 28: 4. Nowadays people spend more time exercising to keep _____.

选项:

• A. fitly

• B. fitting

• C. fit

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问题 29: 5. He left the company by mutual ______ last September.

选项:

• A. content

• B. convent

• C. consent

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问题 30: 1. Without your help, I ______ obtained today's success.

选项:

• A. would not have

• B. would have

• C. will not have

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问题 31: 2. You'd better listening to the teacher in the lesson.

选项:

• A. pay attention to

• B. paying attention to

• C. paying attention on

答案: 请关注公众号【学海搜题】查看答案

问题 32: 3. Good friends means sharing happiness but also sadness ____ each other.

选项:

• A. of

• B. with

• C. by

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问题 33: 4. _________, the number of private cars will increase sharply in the coming couple of years.

选项:

• A. Undoubtedly

• B. Doubtedly

• C. Undoubted

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问题 34: 5. Hardly had the train arrived at the destination when the passengers ________ out in no time.

选项:

• A. flew

• B. dropped

• C. flooded

答案: 请关注公众号【学海搜题】查看答案

问题 35: 6. 二、阅读理解：选择题（每题10分）
操作提示：通过题干后的下拉框选择题目的正确答案。
Importance of Learning of a Foreign Language
There are a number of reasons __ __. Learning another language is important for both work and travel. It is also important for making real connections with other people. Lastly, it can give you a greater understanding of your own language.
Learning a foreign language would __ __. If you work in a foreign country, it will benefit you immensely if you can speak its language because then you would be able to work with all different types of employees, and this will give long-term career success.
Speaking a foreign language gives you __ __; it enables you to see how other people see the world around them. If you travel or work in a foreign country, think how much easier everything would be if you could speak the local language. It would be easier to find different places, ask for directions, and even order food.
Finally, if you speak a foreign language you will actually __ ___. Other languages open our minds to new ways of thinking. For example, Eskimos have more words to describe snow and ice as it is such an important part of their lives.
Language is __ ___. It is how we share our thoughts with the world. Without language, there would be no way to communicate and express ourselves. The more languages you know, the more ways you have to communicate and express yourself. This is why learning many languages should be important, and why one language simply won't do.
A. improve your own first language
B. definitely enhance your chances of getting a job
C. what makes us human
D. why you should learn a foreign language
E. understanding of a country's culture

选项:

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问题 36: 7. It is in the afternoon _______ he got the bad news.

选项:

• A. when

• B. where

• C. that

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问题 37: 8. ___________ was not very wise.

选项:

• A. Telling her the truth

• B. To tell her the truth

• C. Tell her the truth

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问题 38: 9. It is an open secret _____he is not a qualified manager.

选项:

• A. that

• B. which

• C. what

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问题 39: 1. We can certainly deliver high-quality education to many students at much ________ cost.

选项:

• A. low

• B. lowest

• C. lower

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问题 40: 2. Apple developed its iPad-based textbooks in ____________ with major textbook publishers.

选项:

• A. form

• B. link

• C. conjunction

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问题 41: 3. Well, that's to say, every coin has two sides, ________ technology.

选项:

• A. so is

• B. so does

• C. so has

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问题 42: 4. I have _________ some courses and software to my Smartphone, and I find they are very interesting and easy to use.

选项:

• A. uploaded

• B. downloaded

• C. copied

答案: 请关注公众号【学海搜题】查看答案

问题 43: 5. Some universities offer free, non-credit MOOCs __________ to anyone in the world.

选项:

• A. useful

• B. available

• C. easy

答案: 请关注公众号【学海搜题】查看答案

问题 44: 6. 二、阅读理解：选择题（每题10分）
Free Massive Online Open Courses (MOOCs)
A class with hundreds or even thousands of students might sound like a teacher's worst nightmare. But a big idea in higher education these days is Massive Open Online Courses, or MOOCs.
Some universities offer free, non-credit MOOCs available to anyone in the world. Others charge for courses and provide credits. The idea is still developing. The Massachusetts Institute of Technology started its first MOOC in 2012. The school plans to offer many free, non-credit courses through a project called MITx. Many Chinese universities are beginning to offer free MOOCs now too.
Nowadays, MOOCs almost cover every topic, like computer science, technology, mechanics, engineering, languages, etc.
Generally speaking, there are no formal education requirements for these free online courses. Students watch short videos. Then, they take informal, ungraded quizzes after the videos each week for certain weeks. Quizzes are part of the lecture program to keep students engaged and keep them thinking, for students to be able to check that they understood what was covered. They can repeatedly watch the videos and take the quizzes whenever they want. Students receive homework. They can join online groups to exchange questions and answers about the courses. The teachers hold virtual office hours to answer questions that the students have posted. They also present their own questions and observations.
Some supporters claimed that there are things that we can do better in the online format. We can certainly deliver high-quality education to many students at much lower cost.
操作提示：通过题干后的下拉框选择题目的正确答案。
1. started its first MOOC in 2012.
A. The Massachusetts Institute of Technology
B. Harvard University
C. A Chinese university
2. Which is not true about the free online courses?
A. Students can watch short videos.
B. Students may ask the teachers some questions.
C. Students must take graded quizzes.
3. They can join online groups .
A. to discuss the quizzes
B. to exchange questions and answers
C. to present their observations
4. The teachers hold to answer questions that the students have posted.
A. virtual office hours
B. face-to-face meetings
C. regular seminars
5. What is the attitude of the writer to online courses?
A. neutral
B. negative
C. positive

选项:

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问题 45: 1. – How long have you been graduated from your college?
–

选项:

• A. Yes, I've been graduated.

• B. I've been graduated for five years.

• C. I graduated from my college last year.

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问题 46: 2. – What are your great strengths?
–

选项:

• A. I am very shy.

• B. My job offers me high income.

• C. I am very active in discussion.

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问题 47: 3. Lifelong learning is both formal and non-formal; and the boundaries between face-to-face teaching and ___________ education are increasingly blurred.

选项:

• A. lifelong

• B. formal

• C. distance

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问题 48: 4. It is believed lifelong learning is a crucial response to the challenge of the global ________ economy.

选项:

• A. technology

• B. knowledge

• C. examination

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问题 49: 5. I have just finished the in the online forum.

选项:

• A. discussion

• B. assignment

• C. examination

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问题 50: 6. 二、阅读理解：判断正误（每题10分）
Lifelong Learning & Distance Education
The term “lifelong learning” is very popular nowadays. It describes the need for people to continue their education and training throughout their lives. Lifelong learning is more and more important for everyone because people are now facing different career choices in changing economies. It is believed lifelong learning is a crucial response to the challenges of the global knowledge economy.
Currently, most universities have reacted to the era of lifelong learning by adding new programs and services for adults who seek to combine employment with part-time study. Special arrangements have been developed for these students but the core activity of the university, providing teaching to full-time young undergraduates, often goes on much as before.
Lifelong learning is both formal and non-formal; and the boundaries between face-to-face teaching and distance education are increasingly blurred.
By making learning possible anytime and anywhere, distance education is a powerful tool for supporting lifelong learning. Technology-based teaching is creating new educational systems that anyone from anywhere can access. The key challenge for universities is to evolve from a teacher-centered model of education to student-centered model. The challenge for governments is that they have to develop new funding approaches and new quality assessment procedures.
操作提示：句子正确选择下拉选项框为“T”；句子错误选择下拉选项框为“F”。

The term “lifelong learning” describes the need for people to continue their education and training in a certain period of their lives.


The challenges of the global knowledge economy bring the needs for lifelong learning.


Lifelong learning is non-formal.


The universities should make the classroom student-centered.


To develop a new quality assessment system is a challenge for the government.

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问题 51: 1. 根据对话，判断老年人的优势有哪些？

选项:

• A. It's a little inconvenient.

• B. You understand where you have been.

• C. Now it's hard to be as quick as you used to be

• D. You're glad to be part of the life.

• E. You understand the changes around you.

• F. You can't do what you used to.

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问题 52: 1. 理解细节，判断准确信息，Mary的有利条件是什么

选项:

• A. She has two children.

• B. She has less experience with kids.

• C. She loves her kids, but she regrets having babies so early.

• D. She takes care of her children all the time.

• E. Now she has a new job and works hard.

• F. Her mother did a lot to help her take care of the children.

• G. She is satisfied with her four-year marriage.

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问题 53: 1. Mary: Our son has some bad habits.
Tom: Although Tony is a young child, he has the ability to
Mary: Sometimes he even asked me to do some things.
Tom: Tom suggests that they treat Tony with patience, and respect.
Mary: Punishment doesn't always work, and instead he picks up another
Tom: You'd better not always punish him for little things like , etc.

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问题 54: 1. Elderly people always obey the routine structure.

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问题 55: 2. To provide elderly people with better care, we need to know them more.

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问题 56: 3. We needn't respect elderly people when caring them.

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问题 57: 4. Discussion with them can't make elderly people feel needed.

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问题 58: 5. It is necessary for elderly people to make friends.

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问题 59: 1. 请尝试将下列词汇填入合适的位置，将健康问候卡补充完整。
enjoy Dear sorry recovery miss

Grandpa,
I am so that you haven't been feeling well. You must hurry and get well! I you very much, and hope you the fruits and beautiful flowers I sent to you.
Please take good care of yourself. I wish you a quick

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问题 60: 1. What does GDP stand for?

选项:

• A. Government document publishing.

• B. Gross domestic product.

• C. General domestic product.

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问题 61: 2. What does the word “decreasing” in Para. 2 mean?

选项:

• A. It means “falling”.

• B. It means “rising”.

• C. It means “peaking”.

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问题 62: 3. What was China's GDP per capita in 2012?

选项:

• A. It was 1,000 U.S. dollars.

• B. It was 6,000 U.S. dollars.

• C. It was 10,000 U.S. dollars.

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问题 63: 4. Why is China's economic foundation for an elderly society fragile？

选项:

• A. Because of its increasing aging population and its low GDP per capita.

• B. Because when China was classed as an aging society, our GDP per capita is high.

• C. Because of its decreasing aging population and its high GDP per capita.

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问题 64: 1. The Wichita Falls Police Department is planning sterner measures to combat crime.

选项:

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问题 65: 2. According to Hughes, one of the biggest ways of crime prevention is through environmental design

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问题 66: 3. The biggest site that police are approving fully is nextdoor.com.

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问题 67: 4. The purpose of nextdoor.com is to help locals set up a real community.

选项:

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问题 68: 5. If you use the nextdoor.com site, you have to pay for it.

选项:

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问题 69: 1. What is the topic discussed in the text?

选项:

• A. Be suspicious of strangers.

• B. Ways to keep your home safe.

• C. How to keep your valuables or cash safe.

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问题 70: 2. Which statement is true according to the text?

选项:

• A. It is not necessary to lock the door and windows when you are inside the house.

• B. It is easy for you to recognize who is going to break in your home.

• C. Hide the valuables or cash out of sight because they may attract burglars.

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问题 71: 3. Which statement is NOT true according to the text?

选项:

• A. It is very easy for the burglars to find the door key under planters, doormat.

• B. Installing an alarm system may drive the burglars away before they steal anything from your home.

• C. Well-lit homes may help the burglars to break into the house.

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问题 72: 4. By saying “Be suspicious of strangers” in Para. 3, the writer means .

选项:

• A. never trusting strangers

• B. keeping the strangers away from us

• C. catching the suspected strangers

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问题 73: 5. “Deterring the burglars” in the last paragraph means .

选项:

• A. making the burglars not want to do something bad

• B. helping the burglars break into the house

• C. encouraging the burglars to run away

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问题 74: 1. The court would consider youthful offenders as “criminals” if they commit offenses.

选项:

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问题 75: 2. You must meet with school officials to prevent your children from delinquency.

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问题 76: 3. If you cannot control your children, ask for help from the local service agencies.

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问题 77: 4. Inform your children that you will not tolerate drug use and drug offenses can have serious results for your children.

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问题 78: 5. Children always involved in positive activities are more likely to do well in school and avoid the problems of delinquency.

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问题 79: 6. Keep your children away from juvenile delinquents.

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问题 80: 1. 填空，概括文章的主要内容。
Public speeches are speeches delivered in public for . There are different kinds of speeches, such as impromptu speeches, extemporaneous speeches, speeches from reciting, speeches from , etc. In order to arouse the interest of the audience and to obtain their support, or consent, the speaker will have to appear to be to the audience and use to make his speech persuasive, engaging and . Public speeches are strongly influenced by the of the written language. Generally speaking, the language used in public speeches is formal in , clear and vivid in , and persuasive in .

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问题 81: 1. In today's society, working people can often find time to relax themselves in their busy schedules.

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问题 82: 2. Few people are now aware that relaxation and stress-relief are necessary for life.

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问题 83: 3. Traveling has become more common in recent years.

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问题 84: 4. Exercising can only help relax your body.

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问题 85: 5. People should keep a balance between work and relaxation.

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问题 86: 1. Watch TV dramas in English.

选项:

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问题 87: 2. Read more newspaper, magazines and books in English

选项:

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问题 88: 3. Try not to look at the subtitles all the time.

选项:

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问题 89: 4. Remember English words and phrases in the books.

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问题 90: 5. Remember the words you are not familiar with

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问题 91: 6. Force yourself to listen.

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问题 92: 1. Learning another language can give us a greater understanding of our own language.

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问题 93: 2. Language is what makes us different from other animals.

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问题 94: 3. Learning another language can easily make us forget our mother language.

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问题 95: 4. In the long term, speaking a foreign language cannot bring us career success.

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问题 96: 5. Speaking a foreign language enables us to understand its culture.

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问题 97: 1. English is spoken as a second language by around 377 million people in the world.

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问题 98: 2. Speakers of English as a second language are more than those who speak it as a first language.

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问题 99: 3. It is not surprising that 70% of all information stored in the Internet is in English.

选项:

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问题 100: 4. The spread of English throughout the world resulted from British colonialism in the 19th century and American capitalism and technological progress in the 20th century.

选项:

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问题 101: 5. It is definitely predicted (预见) that English will still act as a global language in the future.

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问题 102: 1. It has had a great effect on our teaching and learning

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问题 103: 2. People's life has become more colorful

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问题 104: 3. Our exams are easier.

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问题 105: 4. It has changed our society.

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问题 106: 5. It makes us more clever

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问题 107: 6. It really makes our life convenient.

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问题 108: 1. 看课文，下列属于Liu Hui的信息有（ ）？

选项:

• A. Smartphone

• B. WeChat

• C. e-business

• D. online education

• E. APP Store

• F. software

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问题 109: 1. ______started its first MOOC in 2012

选项:

• A. The Massachusetts Institute of Technology

• B. Harvard University

• C. Many Chinese universities

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问题 110: 2. Students ______

选项:

• A. read online materials

• B. attend classes

• C. watch short videos

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问题 111: 3. They can join online groups to ______.

选项:

• A. discuss the quizzes

• B. exchange questions and answers about the courses

• C. receive homework

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问题 112: 4. The teachers hold ______ to answer students' questions.

选项:

• A. virtual office hours

• B. face-to-face meetings

• C. online tutorials

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问题 113: 5. Some universities offer free, non-credit MOOCs only available to the people in the U.S.

选项:

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问题 114: 6. Quizzes are part of the lecture program to check how many credits students may get.

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问题 115: 7. Students may have homework.

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问题 116: 8. The MOOCs are of both high quality and low cost.

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问题 117: 9. It is probable that some Chinese are taking MOOCs.

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问题 118: 1. The company offers a collection of textbooks for college students.

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问题 119: 2. Every textbook you require can be stored on your iPad

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问题 120: 3. Boring old textbooks are a bit out of date.

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问题 121: 4. You can have an interactive learning experience, such as playing videos, examining geometrical problems in 3D, listening to music and commentary, making notes and marking passages electronically.

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问题 122: 5. Apple developed its iPad-based textbooks by itself.

选项:

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问题 123: 1. 根据课文有利的条件是（）

选项:

• A. cost

• B. a campus

• C. learning experience

• D. choice

• E. regular classes

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问题 124: 1. discussion

选项:

• A. the boosted pace of or lives

• B. fellow students

• C. the online forum

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问题 125: 2. the advancement of technology

选项:

• A. the boosted pace of or lives

• B. fellow students

• C. the online forum

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问题 126: 3. online course community

选项:

• A. the boosted pace of or lives

• B. fellow students

• C. the online forum

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问题 127: 1. Lifelong learning is more and more important because people are now facing ___________ in changing economies.

选项:

• A. different career choices

• B. various developments

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问题 128: 2. Currently, most universities have added new programs and services for adults who seek to combine employment with ___________ .

选项:

• A. income

• B. part-time study

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问题 129: 3. ___________ is a powerful tool for supporting lifelong learning.

选项:

• A. Distance education

• B. Self-education

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问题 130: 4. The term “lifelong learning” describes the need for people to continue their education and training in a certain period of their lives.

选项:

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问题 131: 5. The challenges of the global knowledge economy bring about the needs for lifelong learning.

选项:

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问题 132: 6. Lifelong learning is non-formal.

选项:

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问题 133: 7. The universities should make the classroom teaching students-centered.

选项:

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问题 134: 8. To develop a new assessment system is a challenge for the government.

选项:

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问题 135: 1. Only by lifelong learning can you go ahead of your colleagues.

选项:

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问题 136: 2. The highest paid people in America today read an average of 59 hours per week.

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问题 137: 3. You have to double your knowledge every 2 or 3 years.

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问题 138: 4. Your ability to expand your mind and devote yourself to lifelong learning is the key to success.

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问题 139: 5. Distance training is the best way for lifelong learning.

选项:

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问题 140: 1. - Do you have much experience with caring for babies?
-________________.

选项:

• A. Yes, I do. I take care of kids in my free time

• B. I regret having a baby so early

• C. Yes, they are. They are very cute

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问题 141: 2. - Could I make an appointment with Dr. Zhang to check my teeth tomorrow morning?
- ________________.

选项:

• A. Certainly

• B. No, you cannot

• C. He isn’t in

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问题 142: 3. 一、交际用语（共计10分，每小题2分）
1. - Hello, I’m David Chen. Nice to meet you.
-________________

选项:

• A. Are you a teacher?

• B. Nice to meet you too.

• C. Very nice.

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问题 143: 4. - Someone knocked on the door. Without thinking, I opened it.[2]
-________________.

选项:

• A. That was not a very wise decision, Miss

• B. They were both wearing stockings over their faces

• C. I was expecting my husband, and thought it was him

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问题 144: 5. - I still prefer traditional formal education if possible.
-________________

选项:

• A. Yeah, there are many advantages in formal education.

• B. Do you do any online shopping or learning?

• C. What do you think of the online business services nowadays?

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问题 145: 6. Unfortunately, there's _____ protection for kids on the Internet.

选项:

• A. little

• B. some

• C. few

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问题 146: 7. This comprises 20% of the _______ population compared to only 10% around fifty years ago.

选项:

• A. children's

• B. child’s

• C. child

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问题 147: 8. There is only one thing that people can't _____________you, and that is your wisdom.

选项:

• A. take care of

• B. take away from

• C. take down

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问题 148: 9. Several years ago, having big families was common and people thought of this as a(n) ______.

选项:

• A. advantage

• B. disadvantage

• C. advance

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问题 149: 10. The ______ of all, kids are exposed to too much violence on TV.

选项:

• A. best

• B. worst

• C. least

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问题 150: 11. My mind didn't turn 80 but my body______ , and my mind follows my body too!

选项:

• A. is

• B. was

• C. did

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问题 151: 12. More than 20 people______at the Martin Luther King Center in east Wichita Falls to be part of the presentation.

选项:

• A. made up

• B. broke up

• C. showed up

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问题 152: 13. She ______ herself when cleaning the windows last week.

选项:

• A. Awounded

• B. hurt

• C. harmed

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问题 153: 14. Tom won the first prize of oral English contest, which is beyond his ______.

选项:

• A. reputation

• B. contribution

• C. expectation

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问题 154: 15. You need to show _______in your children's social life and peer groups.

选项:

• A. interests

• B. an interest

• C. interested

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问题 155: 16. On September 13, 2013, the State Council issued a guideline_____the development of China's elderly care services.

选项:

• A. to speed up

• B. to be sped up

• C. by speeding up

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问题 156: 17. The biggest site that we are _______ now is nextdoor.com.

选项:

• A. deal with

• B. dealt with

• C. dealing with

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问题 157: 18. You have to listen to _____ they say, and try to understand why they are upset.

选项:

• A. how

• B. what

• C. that

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问题 158: 19. The number of elderly people aged above 60 ______ .

选项:

• A. is increased

• B. has increased

• C. have increased

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问题 159: 20. I can imagine _____ happy she will be with you next time.

选项:

• A. what

• B. so

• C. how

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问题 160: 21. Passage 6
A class with hundreds or even thousands of students might sound like a teacher’s worst nightmare. But a big idea in higher education these days is Massive Open Online Courses, or MOOCs.
Some universities offer free, non-credit MOOCs available to anyone in the world. Others charge for courses and provide credits. The idea is still developing. The Massachusetts Institute of Technology started its first MOOC in 2012. The school plans to offer many free, non-credit courses through a project called MITx. Many Chinese universities are beginning to offer free MOOCs now too.
Nowadays, MOOCs almost cover every topic, like computer science, technology, mechanics, engineering, languages, etc.
Generally speaking, there are no formal education requirements for these free online courses. Students watch short videos. Then, they take informal, ungraded quizzes after the videos each week for certain weeks. Quizzes are part of the lecture program to keep students engaged and keep them thinking, for students to be able to check that they understood what was covered. They can repeatedly watch the videos and take the quizzes whenever they want. Students receive homework. They can join online groups to exchange questions and answers about the courses. The teachers hold virtual office hours to answer questions that the students have posted. They also present their own questions and observations.
Some supporters claimed that there are things that we can do better in the online format. We can certainly deliver high-quality education to many students at much lower cost.
1.started its first MOOC in 2012.
A.The Massachusetts Institute of Technology
B.Harvard University
C.A Chinese university
2.Which is not true about the free online courses?.
A.Students can watch short videos.
B.Students may ask the teachers some questions.
C.Students must take graded quizzes.
3.They can join online groups.
A.to discuss the quizzes
B.to exchange questions and answers
C.to present their observations
4.The teachers hold to answer questions that the students have posted.
A.virtual office hours
B.face-to-face meetings
C.regular seminars
5.What is the attitude of the writer to online courses?
A.neutral
B.negative
C.positive

选项:

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问题 161: 22. Passage 4
There are three kinds of goals: short-term, medium-range and long-term goals.

Short-term goals are those that usually deal with current activities, which we can apply on a daily basis. Such goals can be achieved in a week or less, or two weeks, or possibly, months. It should be remembered that just as a building is no stronger than its foundation, long-term goals cannot amount to very much without the achievement of solid short-term goals. Upon completing our short-term goals, we should date the occasion and then add new short-term goals that will build on those that have been completed.
The intermediate goals build on the foundation of the short-term goals. They might deal with just one term of school or the entire school year, or they could even extend for several years. Any time you move a step at a time, you should never allow yourself to become discouraged or overwhelmed. As you complete each step, you will enforce the belief in your ability to grow and succeed. And as your list of completion dates grow, your motivation and desire will increase.
Long-term goals may be related to our dreams of the future. They might cover five years or more. Life is not a static thing. We should never allow a long-term goal to limit us or our course of action.
1.Our long-term goals mean a lot .
A.if we cannot reach solid short-term goals
B.if we complete the short-term goals
C.if we have dreams of the future
2.New short-term goals are built upon.
A.the goals that have been completed
B.your achievement in a week
C.current activities
3.When we complete each step of our goals, .
A.we will win final success
B.we are overwhelmed
C.we will build up our confidence to achieve success
4.What is the main idea of this passage?
A.Life is a dynamic thing.
B.We should set up long-term goals.
C.Different kinds of goals in life.
5.Which of the following statements is wrong according to the passage?
A.Life is a static thing, thus never allowing a long-term goal to limit us.
B.The long-term goals cannot amount to very much without achieving short-term goals.
C.The intermediate goals build on the foundation of the short-term goals.

选项:

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问题 162: 23. Passage 8
The law defines youthful offenders (age 18 or under) as “delinquent” if they commit offenses. As for the same offenses, the court would consider an adult as a “criminal”. “Status offenders” are juveniles who commit offenses appropriate only to juveniles, such as truancy from school. Here are a few ideas to help prevent your children from being a delinquent.
Keep your children in school to help prevent delinquency. Minor offenses, such as truancy, can lead to more serious offenses. Make clear to your children your expectations about their school attendance. Meet with school officials if necessary.
Exercise adequate supervision. Juveniles rarely commit serious offenses while under the supervision of an adult. Seek the assistance of your local service agencies if you feel you cannot control your children. Attend parenting classes, or join a local support group if you are having trouble understanding how to exercise discipline.
Educate your children about the dangers of drugs. Drug offenses and addiction can have serious consequences for your children. Let your children know you will not tolerate drug use. Stay informed about drug use trends in children.
Get your children involved in after-school recreational activities, sports, community service or other positive activities. Young people with positive outlets for their energy are more likely to do well in school and avoid the problems of delinquency.?
Know who your children's friends are. Show an interest in your children's social life and peer groups. Peer pressure may have a bad effect on teenagers and young people. Do not allow your children to associate with juvenile delinquents.
1.The court would consider youthful offenders as “criminals” if they commit offenses.
A.T
B.F
2.You must meet with school officials to prevent your children from delinquency.
A.T
B.F
3.If you cannot control your children, ask for help from thelocal service agencies.
A.T
B.F
4.Inform your children that you will not tolerate drug useand drug offenses can have serious results for your children.
A.T
B.F
5.Children always involving in positive activities are more likely to do well in school and avoid the problems of delinquency.
A.T
B.F

选项:

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问题 163: 1. - I am taking care of my grandmother this year.
- ________________________

选项:

• A. It is not an easy job, isn't it?

• B. Being a good listener is very important,

• C. She gets upset easily, and resists my suggestions.

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问题 164: 2. - Why do you think there is so much crime?
- _________________________.

选项:

• A. On the Internet, there's little protection for kids

• B. Parents are too busy to spend time with their kids

• C. In my opinion, our efforts in crime prevention are not good enough

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问题 165: 3. - David, are you OK? You look so nervous.
- ________________.

选项:

• A. You can try to be interactive with your audience

• B. Do I? I'm going to deliver my speech tomorrow

• C. But I have no idea to make it interesting and funny

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问题 166: 4. - Do you mind if I record your lecture?
- ________________________.

选项:

• A. No, you'd better not

• B. No, not at all

• C. Never mind

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问题 167: 5. - How do you feel about your family life?
- ____________________________.

选项:

• A. Good. It's a good choice to work there

• B. Not bad. I think it is a good choice to be a full-time mother

• C. Not bad. I have visited their family a lot of times

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问题 168: 6. The robbers were both wearing stockings _____ their faces.

选项:

• A. over

• B. on

• C. above

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问题 169: 7. Gradually you will remember the words you are not _______.

选项:

• A. familiar with

• B. familiar to

• C. familiar

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问题 170: 8. The biggest site that we are _______ now is nextdoor.com.

选项:

• A. deal with

• B. dealt with

• C. dealing with

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问题 171: 9. This will not only make them feel good, but may also gain you their respect_____.

选项:

• A. in return

• B. on purpose

• C. by accident

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问题 172: 10. Children are exposed to too much on the Internet without appropriate _______.

选项:

• A. institution

• B. superstition

• C. supervision

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问题 173: 11. The advancement of technology requires us to learn ___________ every day just to stay current in the workplace.

选项:

• A. something new

• B. new something

• C. everything

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问题 174: 12. I often feel _____ when I engage myself in my online learning.

选项:

• A. lone

• B. alone

• C. lonely

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问题 175: 13. The film industry also attracted many young people ______ fame and fortune.

选项:

• A. in quest of

• B. in terms of

• C. in sight of

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问题 176: 14. You can contact your local police office to report Internet crimes and they will send a special agent to______the matter.

选项:

• A. look into

• B. look at

• C. look up

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问题 177: 15. Schools ______to be only interested in all the different exams.

选项:

• A. look

• B. seem

• C. happen

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问题 178: 16. Drug offenses and addiction can have serious _____for your children.

选项:

• A. frequencies

• B. consequences

• C. sequences

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问题 179: 17. The exhibition is worth _____.

选项:

• A. visit

• B. visiting

• C. to visit

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问题 180: 18. One way to prevent crime is to use CPTED, also _______ Crime Prevention Through Environmental Design.

选项:

• A. known as

• B. famous for

• C. based on

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问题 181: 19. In the past, it used to be very difficult to start a business, _______ the lack of capital and business information.

选项:

• A. as

• B. because of

• C. since

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问题 182: 20. This comprises 20% of the _______ population compared to only 10% around fifty years ago.

选项:

• A. children's

• B. child's

• C. child

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问题 183: 21. Passage 7
For anyone who hates doing yard work, your new best friend may have arrived. A robot can autonomously shovel snow, collect leaves and cut grass.
“We're trying to help people not spend time on yard work,” said Steven Waelbers, the designer of the robot. “We want people to enjoy their free time with their family.”
The electric robot can run by itself in right directions with the help of two beacons (信号塔) that must be placed in the yard. The robot includes a camera and ultrasound sensor (超声传感器) that Waelbers said would stop quickly when it finds pets and people.
Owners of the robot will need to regulate the values stored in the robot. Then it will confirm the task it's going to take. Before the robot operates by itself, an owner must manually wheel it around the yard — taking it around any obstacles like trees, bushes or mailboxes. By doing this, the robot is taught how long and wide the lawn is, and won't accidentally destroy your rose bush or run to the neighborhood.
Once this setup is complete, and the $3,999 robot has been trained on where to cut grass, rake leaves and shovel snow, it operates without any supervision.
Waelbers has always loved to build robots and play with electronics. He started work on a high-tech company after his father asked him to make a robot that would shovel snow for him. Waelbers plans to start sales in early 2017.
1、This article mainly talks about .
A.a newly-designed robot
B.the founder of a company
C.problems with a new product
2、According to Steven Waelbers, the robot is designed to.
A.encourage people to do exercise
B.help people keep healthy and fit
C.make people enjoy family time
3、The robot would stop in front of pets and people thanks to .
A.the remote controller
B.the ultrasound sensor
C.the big and square yard
4、Which of the following steps should be done in the first place?
A.The owner must wheel the robot around the yard by himself.
B.The robot learns and stores the length and width of the lawn.
C.The robot operates the task it's going to take without supervision.
5、Which of the following about Waelbers is TRUE？
A.He didn't love building robots when he was a young boy.
B.His father asked him to make a robot that could play balls.
C.He is starting to sell this snow-shoveling robot in early 2017.

选项:

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问题 184: 22. Passage 2
There are three kinds of goals: short-term, medium-range and long-term goals.
Short-term goals are those that usually deal with current activities, which we can apply on a daily basis. Such goals can be achieved in a week or less, or two weeks, or possibly, months. It should be remembered that just as a building is no stronger than its foundation, long-term goals cannot amount to very much without the achievement of solid short-term goals. Upon completing our short-term goals, we should date the occasion and then add new short-term goals that will build on those that have been completed.
The intermediate goals build on the foundation of the short-term goals. They might deal with just one term of school or the entire school year, or they could even extend for several years. Any time you move a step at a time, you should never allow yourself to become discouraged or overwhelmed. As you complete each step, you will enforce the belief in your ability to grow and succeed. And as your list of completion dates grow, your motivation and desire will increase.
Long-term goals may be related to our dreams of the future. They might cover five years or more. Life is not a static thing. We should never allow a long-term goal to limit us or our course of action.
1、 Our long-term goals mean a lot .
A. if we cannot reach solid short-term goals
B. if we complete the short-term goals
C. if we have dreams of the future
2、New short-term goals are built upon .
A. the goals that have been completed
B. your achievement in a week
C. current activities
3、When we complete each step of our goals, .
A. we will win final success
B. we are overwhelmed
C. we will build up our confidence to achieve success
4、 What is the main idea of this passage?
A. Life is a dynamic thing.
B. We should set up long-term goals.
C. Different kinds of goals in life.
5、Which of the following statements is wrong according to the passage?
A. Life is a static thing, thus never allowing a long-term goal to limit us.
B. The long-term goals cannot amount to very much without achieving short-term goals.
C. The intermediate goals build on the foundation of the short-term goals.

选项:

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问题 185: 23. Passage 3
Lily is 70 years old and she takes care of her 91-year-old mother. She told us about caring for her mother.
I wake up early every day, it's usually about 6：30 am, and wait until I hear Tilly, my mum, moving about. Then I make her a cup of tea. At about half past seven she gets up and we have breakfast together. We normally just have toast, but on Sundays we always have bacon and eggs. After breakfast she reads the newspaper, then she sits by the window and waves to the neighbours as they walk by.
She hardly ever goes out but she is very proud of her personal appearance, so she goes to the hairdresser once a month.
She doesn't like being left on her own for very long, so I always arrange for a neighbour to come and sit with her when I go out. Now and again, my friend and neighbour, Joan, comes to spend the day with her, and I can go and have lunch with another friend, May, who lives in town.
I have a brother, Syd. He comes to stay two or three times a year. He is very good and keeps in touch, but he lives 300 miles away. Once a year, he collects mum and takes her to stay with him in London for a week. She doesn't really like going because it's a long journey, but I need the rest.
Sally, the nurse, comes to see mum regularly. My next-door neighbour, Jack, often calls in. In the evening we usually watch TV and we sometimes play cards. Mum is fantastic for her age. But I can never decide to go anywhere spontaneously. I always have to plan it, so I feel a bit trapped. But what is the alternative? An old people’ home? I couldn't do that to my mother?
1、 Lily wakes before her mother.
A、T
B、F
2、Joan sometimes spends the day with Lily's mother.
A、T
B、F
3、Lilly goes to see her hairdresser every month.
A、T
B、F
4、Lily's brother comes to visit every three weeks.
A、T
B、F
5、Lily and her mother play cards more than they watch TV.
A、T
B、F

选项:

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