超尔星学雅习通英语基础口译作业答案

英语基础口译

学校: 无

问题 1: 1. A child’s birthday party doesn’t have to be a hassle; it can be a basket of fun.What does the word “hassle” probably mean?

选项:

• A. a party designed by specialists

• B. a plan requiring careful thought

• C. a situation causing difficulty or trouble

• D. a demand made by guests

答案: a situation causing difficulty or trouble

问题 2: 2. "William Shakespeare said. “The web of our life is of a mingled yarn（纱线），good and ill together.”What's the word “mingled” most probably mean？

选项:

• A. simple

• B. mixed

• C. happy

• D. sad

答案: mixed

问题 3: 3. This strict officer is a martinet, person who demands total obedience to rules, discipline and order. What does the word “martinet” probably mean?

选项:

• A. 专制的人

• B. 软弱的人

• C. 强硬的人

• D. 要求严格服从纪律和命令的人

答案: 要求严格服从纪律和命令的人

问题 4: 4. Archaeology is the study of the buried remains of ancient times, such as houses, pots, tools and weapons.What does the word “archaeology” probably mean?

选项:

• A. 地理学

• B. 生态学

• C. 心理学

• D. 考古学

答案: 考古学

问题 5: 5. Though Mr. Smith has been general manager for just 3 months, he has already made much greater achievements than his predecessors.What does the word “predecessor” probably mean?

选项:

• A. 上级

• B. 前任

• C. 同事

• D. 下级

答案: 前任

问题 6: 6. The football game was getting more and more exciting, however, the old lady was still as dozy as she usually was. What does the word “dozy” probably mean?

选项:

• A. 昏昏欲睡的

• B. 亢奋的

• C. 欣喜若狂的

• D. 麻木的

答案: 昏昏欲睡的

问题 7: 7. All his attempts to unlock the door was futile, because he was using the wrong key. What does the word “futile” probably mean?

选项:

• A. 成功的

• B. 徒劳的

• C. 有效的

• D. 匆促的

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问题 8: 8. She did not hear what you said because she was completely engrossed in her reading. What does the word “engross” probably mean?

选项:

• A. 心不在焉的

• B. 紧张的

• C. 全神贯注的

• D. 睡意浓的

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问题 9: 9. One of symptoms caused by the peculiar illness is a high fever. What does the word “symptom” probably mean?

选项:

• A. 症状

• B. 疾病

• C. 恐惧

• D. 威胁

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问题 10: 10. In the strong wind, the beggar shivered with the terrible cold.

选项:

• A. 流泪

• B. 乞讨

• C. 呻吟

• D. 颤抖

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问题 11: 1. 口译记忆的主要方法有哪两种？

选项:

• A. 长效记忆

• B. 逻辑记忆

• C. 科学记忆

• D. 形象记忆

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问题 12: 2. 横向分析要求我们找出信息之间的逻辑关系，一般的信息结构都遵循一定的逻辑关系，主要有以下几种

选项:

• A. 概括

• B. 分类

• C. 因果

• D. 对比对照

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问题 13: 3. 下列那些词语属于顺序关系的线索词？

选项:

• A. during

• B. when

• C. finally

• D. meanwhile

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问题 14: 4. 下列那些词语属于因果关系的线索词？

选项:

• A. because

• B. furthermore

• C. lead to

• D. in short

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问题 15: 5. 通过对语言信息进行纵向的逻辑分层，并强化横向细节信息之间的联系，是______

选项:

• A. 逻辑记忆

• B. 形象记忆

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问题 16: 6. 以感知过的事物的形象为内容的记忆，是对事物的形状、体积、质地、颜色等具体形象的记忆，被称为

选项:

• A. 逻辑记忆

• B. 形象记忆

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问题 17: 7. 下列那个词语不属于概括关系的线索词？

选项:

• A. to sum up

• B. in summary

• C. in common with

• D. on the whole

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问题 18: 8. 下列那个词语不属于对比关系的线索词？

选项:

• A. likewise

• B. both

• C. similarly

• D. so

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问题 19: 1. Which of the following translation(s) are appropriate for“巧妇难为无米之炊。”

选项:

• A. The cleverest housewife can‘t cook a meal without rice.（直译）

• B. Nobody can accomplish anything without the necessary means.（意译）

• C. One cannot make a silk purse out of a sow's ear.（对应习语）

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问题 20: 2. He lived in an insecure building.

选项:

• A. 他在家里。

• B. 他生活在这里。

• C. 他住过危楼

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问题 21: 3. Good winner, good loser

选项:

• A. 好的赢家，好的失败者

• B. 失败是成功之母

• C. 胜不骄，败不馁

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问题 22: 4. 许多森林里都有长臂猿

选项:

• A. Gibbons exists in many forest.

• B. Gibbons exist in many forests

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问题 23: 5. 钱不用还了

选项:

• A. You don’t have to repay the money

• B. No money back.

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问题 24: 6. 血浓于水

选项:

• A. Blood is superior to the water.

• B. Blood is thicker than water

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问题 25: 7. 这是走向繁荣昌盛的唯一道路

选项:

• A. To prosperity is this way.

• B. This is the only road leading to prosperity.

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问题 26: 8. 大伯笑呵呵地对我说：“我们北方人都喜欢睡炕，你也将就点吧。俗话说：‘入乡随俗’嘛。”

选项:

• A. Do as the Romans do

• B. Do as the local people do

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问题 27: 1. How does an interpreter make a long-term preparation?

选项:

• A. Keep on practicing field interpreting

• B. Reading widely

• C. Learning to collect information

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问题 28: 2. Which statement about the speed is correct

选项:

• A. Interpreters should keep the same speed all the time.

• B. Fast speed could frustrate the audience

• C. Use lower speed for the intensive and important information

• D. Interpreters can speed up for the simple and duplicate information.

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问题 29: 3. An interpreter only needs do the preparation before the interpreting task.

选项:

• A. T

• B. F

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问题 30: 4. In order to become a professional interpreter, they are required to have a strong sense of duty, a high level of linguistic proficiency, wide encyclopedic knowledge and a good memory of interpreting skills.

选项:

• A. T

• B. F

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问题 31: 5. True or false. Shadowing involves repeating what the speaker says, word for word, in the same language. Normally, the interpreter will be a word or two behind the speaker as one repeats what has been said.

选项:

• A. T

• B. F

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问题 32: 6. What is the not the purpose of eye contact during interpretation?

选项:

• A. Connect interpreter with both the audience and speaker.

• B. Make interpreters comfortable.

• C. Show respect to audience

• D. Interpreter can use eye contact to inform the speaker

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问题 33: 7. longitudinal analysis requires logical stratification training

选项:

• A. T

• B. F

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问题 34: 8. Sufficient preparation for the speech is vital for the speaker.

选项:

• A. T

• B. F

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问题 35: 1. Please listen to the following recording and then choose the answers.

选项:

• A. 3200

• B. 320

• C. 32,000

• D. 33,200

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问题 36: 2.

选项:

• A. 34,780,000

• B. 37,480,000

• C. 17,480,000

• D. 37,870,000

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问题 37: 3.

选项:

• A. 45,500,900

• B. 45,552,900

• C. 45,520,990

• D. 45,360,800

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