超尔星学雅习通英语演讲技巧与实训作业答案

英语演讲技巧与实训

学校: 无

问题 1: 1. How to adjust your speech if you receive negative audience responses?

选项:

• A. Adding another vivid example

• B. Starting to raise your voice drastically

• C. Speaking very fast to speed up

• D. Criticize the audience for not listening

答案: Adding another vivid example

问题 2: 2. What is the proper way to clarify a subject that your audiences know little about?

选项:

• A. You can use simple and clear language and some rhetorical devices

• B. You can use some very technical terms

• C. You can use lots of gestures

• D. You can use casual and random language to clarify

答案: You can use simple and clear language and some rhetorical devices

问题 3: 3. Which of the following speech is not a ceremonial speech?

选项:

• A. An introduction

• B. A commencement address

• C. A commemorative speech

• D. A eulogy

答案: An introduction

问题 4: 4. Which one of the following topic is not an appropriate speech topic?

选项:

• A. On History

• B. 9 Good Habits for a Good Reader

• C. Why should we care about breast cancer?

• D. When Online Shamming Goes Too Far

答案: On History

问题 5: 5. Just because audience members are looking at us doesn’t mean they are paying attention. They need to be motivated to keep on listening.

选项:

答案: 正确

问题 6: 6. Public speaking is just a monologue, a personal show of the speaker.

选项:

答案: 错误

问题 7: 7. Communication is not an one-way process.

选项:

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问题 8: 1. It is estimated that careful preparation can reduce anxiety by as much as 75 percent.

选项:

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问题 9: 2. Fear is a biological process by which animals, including humans, secure the necessary energy to do a job that really matters.

选项:

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问题 10: 3. If we get nervous when speaking, it means we are poor speakers.

选项:

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问题 11: 4. If you get nervous, there is no need to look at the audience.

选项:

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问题 12: 5. Recording ourselves is very important, and we should watch our videos at least 3 times.

选项:

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问题 13: 1. How can good listening benefit us？

选项:

• A. Good listening provides us with right language input

• B. Good listening can help us establish healthy relationships.

• C. Good listening can advance our careers.

• D. Good listening can take the place of speaking.

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问题 14: 2. Which of the following statement about controlling nervousness is incorrect?

选项:

• A. stablishing a right perception of yourself

• B. Acquiring more speaking experiences

• C. Making enough preparations

• D. Staying up late before you give a speech

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问题 15: 3. As a speaker, you should show your audience that you are an “expert” by adding a lot difficult information in your speech.

选项:

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问题 16: 4. A good speaker is the speaker who can keep on talking。

选项:

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问题 17: 5. You can help your audience remember your speech by making your speech as difficult as possible.

选项:

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问题 18: 6. As a speaker, we should speak fast to show our fluency.

选项:

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问题 19: 7. Listening is the basis of language learning. If we can’t listen well, we can’t speak well.

选项:

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问题 20: 8. Listening is only an automatic reaction of the sense and nervous system while hearing is the “receiving” part of the communication process.

选项:

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问题 21: 1. What can you do if you want to speak with a proper volume?

选项:

• A. Stand up straight.

• B. Open your mouth and drop your lower jaw.

• C. Breathe with your diaphragm.

• D. Find your loudest voice.

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问题 22: 2. Which of the following statements is/are true?

选项:

• A. Inflections are the changes in your pitch

• B. The reason you will stammer in the speaking contest is that you are not sure what you are going to say

• C. You can replace pauses in your speech with filler words

• D. You can make your speech fluent by speaking nonsense

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问题 23: 3. In a sentence, emphasize nouns, verbs, adjectives, and some adverbs, pronouns and conjunctions.

选项:

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问题 24: 4. Speaking fast shows that we have a good command of English, thus is a good thing.

选项:

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问题 25: 5. Accent does not mark language ability, but only marks the speaker’s identity, past experience and culture.

选项:

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问题 26: 6. Public speaking is a combination of “performing” and “speaking”.

选项:

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问题 27: 7. To make the most of our voice to deliver an effective speech, you should pay attention to your volume, pace, rhythm and tone.

选项:

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问题 28: 8. As a speaker, you can shout or scream at your audience to show your strong emotion changes.

选项:

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问题 29: 1. What should you do to make a sincere eye contact?

选项:

• A. Sweep eyes naturally.

• B. Look at each person for a number of seconds.

• C. Make eye contact with people at the far sides of the audience and people in the corner.

• D. Make “eye contact” with walls when you are nervous.

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问题 30: 2. Which of the following statements is true?

选项:

• A. You shouldn’t stand rigidly when giving a speech

• B. You can wear sexy clothes when giving a speech to attract your audience

• C. When giving a speech, you should stand like you are singing an opera to show formality

• D. You should hold the microphone when giving a speech

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问题 31: 3. When we are introducing objects, presenting options and facts, and distinguishing between points, ideas, and facts, what gesture can we use?

选项:

• A. The “Give”

• B. The “Chop”

• C. The “Show”

• D. “T-rex” arms

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问题 32: 4. We can point at our audience to catch their attention.

选项:

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问题 33: 5. You should always keep smiling while giving a speech.

选项:

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问题 34: 6. Slight gestures like twisting hair, playing with pens, or swinging show that we are really casual on the stage, thus can cover up our nervousness.

选项:

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问题 35: 7. If you are nervous on the stage, you can just look at the top of the heads or imaging your audience are vegetables.

选项:

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问题 36: 8. There are two types of communication: verbal communication and non-verbal communication.

选项:

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问题 37: 1. Which are the ways to organize and analyse the materials effectively?

选项:

• A. Read efficiently.

• B. Keep a speech material file.

• C. Know when to stop.

• D. Synthesize the information you have found in multiple sources.

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问题 38: 2. How can we speak effectively in a group discussion?

选项:

• A. Ask questions like “Was I clear?” to encourage members to react to your ideas.

• B. Speak with vitality and enthusiasm.

• C. Offer reasons for what you say.

• D. Reinforce what you say with looks and gestures.

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问题 39: 3. What kind of topics are good topics?

选项:

• A. Topic that is meaningful to not only yourself, but more people- people of different ages, genders, majors and cultures.

• B. Topic related to people’s well beings.

• C. Topic that the audience don't know much about.

• D. Topic that may interest your audience.

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问题 40: 4. Good speeches always have a clear sense of purpose.

选项:

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问题 41: 5. We should think extremely clearly and cautiously about our ideas
to avoid mistakes before we speak in a discussion, and if we cannot
think it clearly, it would better to keep silent.

选项:

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问题 42: 6. Not everyone needs to be the group leader, but everyone does have an important role in discussion.

选项:

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问题 43: 7. Reading efficiently when researching on your topic means that you need to read from cover to cover just like reading a novel.

选项:

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问题 44: 1. Which are the two key concepts for effectiveness?

选项:

• A. Economy

• B. Accuracy

• C. Beauty

• D. Depth

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问题 45: 2. Which of the following choice of designing PPT for presentation is incorrect?

选项:

• A. Using too many visual effects.

• B. Using at least font size 24 so that your audience can see clearly.

• C. Remembering the 6 x 7 rule.

• D. Never using irrelevant pictures.

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问题 46: 3. Which of the following choice of designing PPT for presentation is correct?

选项:

• A. Using contrasting colors like light on dark or dark on light.

• B. Using all capital letters.

• C. Using old-style handwriting fonts.

• D. Using italics or underlines everywhere.

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问题 47: 4. Longer sentences and GRE words can show the audience our good command of English, so it should be encouraged.

选项:

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问题 48: 5. We should avoid using jargons, Internet buzzwords, and shocking or obscene language.

选项:

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问题 49: 6. An outline only needs to include our main points. Subpoints, transitions, examples can all be omitted.

选项:

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问题 50: 7. When preparing for a speech, writing an outline is just a waste of time. We should start to write the beginning immediately.

选项:

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问题 51: 1. If the topic is “The Evolution along with History of Batman as a Heroic Figure”, which pattern would be the most suitable one?

选项:

• A. Chronological pattern

• B. Climactic pattern

• C. Spatial pattern

• D. Cause-effect pattern

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问题 52: 2. Which of the following statement about using quotation is incorrect?

选项:

• A. Using long quotations, as long as possible to show your knowledge.

• B. Paying attention to the credibility of the one you quote from.

• C. To make quotes interesting, introduce the experts with their background information.

• D. Keeping the expert's words brief, and read them in a lively and convincing manner.

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问题 53: 3. “In Africa, every five seconds, a child dies of starvation” , which type of opening does it belong to?

选项:

• A. Startling facts, numbers and data

• B. Questions

• C. Vivid stories

• D. Quotation

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问题 54: 4. If we want to use questions to begin our speech, we can use yes/no questions, rhetorical questions and survey.

选项:

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问题 55: 5. Conclusion is simply the repetition of main points in the body part.

选项:

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问题 56: 6. A good conclusion can refocus audience attention with a memorable thought or a final clincher.

选项:

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问题 57: 7. Because common knowledge are common, so they are always right and can be supportive.

选项:

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问题 58: 8. There is no need for us to write a good concluding part. We just simply need to say “That’s all, thank you” as a concluding part.

选项:

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