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陕西开放大学理工英语4考核作业参考原题试题

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2024秋最新《陕西开放大学理工英语4考核作业参考原题试题》形考作业试题题库、期末题库考试说明:本人针对该科精心汇总了历年题库及答案,形成一个完整的题库,并且每年都在更新。该题库对考生的复习、作业和考


2024秋最新《陕西开放大学理工英语4考核作业参考原题试题》形考作业试题题库、期末题库

考试说明:本人针对该科精心汇总了历年题库及答案,形成一个完整的题库,并且每年都在更新。该题库对考生的复习、作业和考试起着非常重要的作用,会给您节省大量的时间。做考题时,利用本文档中的查找工具,把考题中的关键字输到查找工具的查找内容框内,就可迅速查找到该题答案。本文库超星学习通、知到智慧树、国家开放大学、广东开放大学、江苏开放大学、上海开放大学、云南开放大学、芯位教育、云慕学苑、职教云、川农在线、长江雨课堂、安徽继续教育平台、青书学堂、睿学在线、成教云、京人平台、绎通继教云、学起Plus、云上河开、河南继续教育、四川开放大学、良师在线、继教云、日照专业技术人员继续教育、麦能网、21tb168网校、云班课、电大中专、learnin、西财在线等平台复习试题与答案,敬请查看。

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理工英语4

学校: 陕西开放大学

问题 1: 1. —This apple pie is too sweet, don't you think so?
—_________________________. I think it's just right, actually.

选项:

A. Not really

B. I hope so

C. Sounds good

答案: Not really

问题 2: 2. —OK, I'll fix your computer right now.
—Oh, take your time, _________________________.

选项:

A. I can't stand it

B. I'm in no hurry

C. That's a great idea

答案: I'm in no hurry

问题 3: 3. — I'm leaving for Shanghai tomorrow.
—_________________________

选项:

A. Bring me a present.

B. Have a pleasant trip!

C. Let's go out for a drink.

答案: Have a pleasant trip!

问题 4: 4. I couldn't stand London! Bloody ______ place.

选项:

A. splendid

B. awesome

C. awful

答案: awful

问题 5: 5. ______no modern telecommunications, we would have to wait for weeks to get news from around the world.

选项:

A. Were there

B. If there are

C. If there have been

答案: Were there

问题 6: 6. 二、阅读理解:阅读下面的对话,选择合适的内容将对话补充完整。
(教材对话原文)
Marry: What do you plan to do for your holiday?
Jeff: Come on, it went up in smoke.
Marry: Wow,you are going for a business trip next week? Where?
Jeff: Xiamen.
Marry:
Jeff: By train. You know our boss is afraid to take a plane because of high anxiety.
Marry: Actually, it's not so awful to take a plane if you don't look out the window.
Jeff: Good idea!
Marry: Well, Xiamen is a perfect place to be on holiday, you know.
Jeff: I know. But a business trip is tiring to me.
Marry: Oh, take it easy. I like taking occasional business trip for a change of pace.
Jeff: I hope so.
Marry: I think you should take advantage of this good opportunity to go on a business trip with our boss and gain the boss's favor.
Jeff: . I think it makes sense.
Marry: You know, I've dreamed a thousand times that I could lie down on the beach of Xiamen to relax myself.
Jeff: So have I. But it's not always nice and sunny there, sometimes cloudy and rainy.
Marry: Come on, I don't think it will spoil your trip.
Jeff: Thanks a lot.

A. By plane or by train?
B. Maybe it's not so bad as you imagined.
C. I have to go on a business trip with my boss.
D. Anyhow, I hope you'll have a nice trip.
E. Hey, that sounds like a really good idea.

选项:

答案: C

问题 7: 1. In the future, the surgeon may not be present in the operating theater.

选项:

答案: 请关注公众号【大象答案】查看答案

问题 8: 2. The first medical robots are already being used by the U.S. government in 2000.

选项:

答案: 请关注公众号【大象答案】查看答案

问题 9: 3. The robots have been able to perform major operations such as gall bladder surgery and heart surgery.

选项:

答案: 请关注公众号【大象答案】查看答案

问题 10: 4. A robot can crack open a patient's chest precisely.

选项:

答案: 请关注公众号【大象答案】查看答案

问题 11: 5. Robots can help surgeons when they are tired.

选项:

答案: 请关注公众号【大象答案】查看答案

问题 12: 1. - Sir, I've come to complain about the printer I bought in your shop yesterday.
-_________________

选项:

A. What's matter with it?

B. It can be delivered tomorrow.

C. It's cheap and practical.

答案: 请关注公众号【大象答案】查看答案

问题 13: 2. - Excuse me, but can you tell me the way to the Seafood market?
-_________________

选项:

A. Sorry, I'm a stranger here.

B. I think I'd better write it down.

C. You're driving too fast.

答案: 请关注公众号【大象答案】查看答案

问题 14: 3. - Cheer up and pay more attention to your colleagues and things will be much better.
-_________________

选项:

A. It sounds quite difficult.

B. I'm glad to hear that.

C. Thank you very much.

答案: 请关注公众号【大象答案】查看答案

问题 15: 4. - Diana, do you eat apple every day?
-_________________

选项:

A. No, sometimes I'd have a boiled egg.

B. I always eat it because it's spicy.

C. Porridge is Andy's favorite.

答案: 请关注公众号【大象答案】查看答案

问题 16: 5. -How do you like Vivian Leigh?
-_________________

选项:

A. She's already married.

B. She is an American singer.

C. She is amazing.

答案: 请关注公众号【大象答案】查看答案

问题 17: 6. That's the hotel ________ last year.

选项:

A. where we stayed

B. at that we stayed in

C. which we stayed

答案: 请关注公众号【大象答案】查看答案

问题 18: 7. ________ that in Africa French is one of most widely used languages.

选项:

A. It is no doubt

B. It is not doubt

C. There is no doubt

答案: 请关注公众号【大象答案】查看答案

问题 19: 8. If you want to download this file, you need to connect your mobile phone _______ Internet first.

选项:

A. to

B. with

C. for

答案: 请关注公众号【大象答案】查看答案

问题 20: 9. The faint sound is ________ undetectable to the human ear.

选项:

A. rigorously

B. virtually

C. strictly

答案: 请关注公众号【大象答案】查看答案

问题 21: 10. In this COVID-19 emergency medical team there are ten ________.

选项:

A. woman nurses

B. women nurses

C. women nurse

答案: 请关注公众号【大象答案】查看答案

问题 22: 11. It is only through practice ________ one will learn English well.

选项:

A. who

B. what

C. that

答案: 请关注公众号【大象答案】查看答案

问题 23: 12. ________ home than it began to rain.

选项:

A. No sooner had reached Helen

B. No sooner Helen had reached

C. No sooner had Helen reached

答案: 请关注公众号【大象答案】查看答案

问题 24: 13. ________, Prof. Bradley was out when we called.

选项:

A. Fortunately

B. Unfortunately

C. Unfortunate

答案: 请关注公众号【大象答案】查看答案

问题 25: 14. Richard, _________, works in isolation but I have no doubts about his abilities.

选项:

A. on instance

B. as instance

C. for instance

答案: 请关注公众号【大象答案】查看答案

问题 26: 15. Two little pandas have just ________ for the zoo.

选项:

A. bought

B. been bought

C. to be bought

答案: 请关注公众号【大象答案】查看答案

问题 27: 16. Elisabeth asked Michael if it was the place ________ he bought the flowers.

选项:

A. that

B. which

C. where

答案: 请关注公众号【大象答案】查看答案

问题 28: 17. There was an car accident happened, _______ 16 people and with more than 23 ________.

选项:

A. killing; injuring

B. killing; injured

C. killed; injuring

答案: 请关注公众号【大象答案】查看答案

问题 29: 18. All the lights ________ before we left the office.

选项:

A. has been turned off

B. had turned off

C. had been turned off

答案: 请关注公众号【大象答案】查看答案

问题 30: 19. The country needs a defence ________ as insurance against the unexpected.

选项:

A. probability

B. possibility

C. capability

答案: 请关注公众号【大象答案】查看答案

问题 31: 20. We have great interest in folk music, so ______ Jack ______ I are going to the concert this evening.

选项:

A. either…or

B. not only…but also

C. both…and

答案: 请关注公众号【大象答案】查看答案

问题 32: 1. IPhone has been sold well in the Chinese market.

选项:

答案: 请关注公众号【大象答案】查看答案

问题 33: 2. There hadn't been any wearable devices launched before Apple Watch.

选项:

答案: 请关注公众号【大象答案】查看答案

问题 34: 3. Baidu, Lenovo, Xiaomi have all announced their own smart watch.

选项:

答案: 请关注公众号【大象答案】查看答案

问题 35: 4. There may be no rosy prospect for the Apple Watch because its price is much higher than the local ones.

选项:

答案: 请关注公众号【大象答案】查看答案

问题 36: 5. Apple Inc.'s new product will come out as a whole the next year without any accessories.

选项:

答案: 请关注公众号【大象答案】查看答案

问题 37: 1. - Good morning, Susan. Would you mind going to get me a cup of coffee?
-_________________

选项:

A. Thank you for reminding me.

B. You must be kidding.

C. No problem! You want the usual?

答案: 请关注公众号【大象答案】查看答案

问题 38: 2. - I'm leaving for Tibet on business tomorrow.
-_________________

选项:

A. Bring me a present.

B. Let's check out.

C. Have a pleasant trip!

答案: 请关注公众号【大象答案】查看答案

问题 39: 3. - I'll be free from 3:00 tomorrow afternoon. Do you think it's convenient for you?
-_________________

选项:

A. I'm quite right.

B. That's quite all right.

C. It's my pleasure.

答案: 请关注公众号【大象答案】查看答案

问题 40: 4. .- Diana, do you eat apple every day?
-_________________

选项:

A. No, sometimes I'd have a boiled egg.

B. I always eat it because it's spicy.

C. Porridge is Andy's favorite.

答案: 请关注公众号【大象答案】查看答案

问题 41: 5. - It shouldn't take long to sweep up after sports meeting if we have more volunteers.
- That's right. _________________

选项:

A. The sooner began, the sooner finish.

B. Something is better than nothing.

C. Many hands make light work.

答案: 请关注公众号【大象答案】查看答案

问题 42: 6. ________, Prof. Bradley was out when we called.

选项:

A. Fortunately

B. Unfortunately

C. Unfortunate

答案: 请关注公众号【大象答案】查看答案

问题 43: 7. Richard, _________, works in isolation but I have no doubts about his abilities.

选项:

A. on instance

B. as instance

C. for instance

答案: 请关注公众号【大象答案】查看答案

问题 44: 8. They talked to each other ________ they had been friends for years.

选项:

A. though

B. as though

C. even though

答案: 请关注公众号【大象答案】查看答案

问题 45: 9. Nowhere else in the world _________ more attractive scenery than in Switzerland.

选项:

A. you can find

B. has been found

C. can you find

答案: 请关注公众号【大象答案】查看答案

问题 46: 10. The parents will never forget that it was ______ who had saved their child's life.

选项:

A. he

B. him

C. his

答案: 请关注公众号【大象答案】查看答案

问题 47: 11. The reason why I plan to go there is ________ if I don't.

选项:

A. because she will be disappointed

B. why she will be disappointed

C. that she will be disappointed

答案: 请关注公众号【大象答案】查看答案

问题 48: 12. Neither of the young men who had applied for a position in the company ________.

选项:

A. was accepted

B. were accepted

C. have accepted

答案: 请关注公众号【大象答案】查看答案

问题 49: 13. ?Anyone who had been in your position _______ the same.

选项:

A. would have done

B. had done

C. will do

答案: 请关注公众号【大象答案】查看答案

问题 50: 14. Could you please tell me ________?

选项:

A. where is the nearest post office located

B. where is located the nearest post office

C. where the nearest post office is located

答案: 请关注公众号【大象答案】查看答案

问题 51: 15. I've made ________ mistakes than you have.

选项:

A. many

B. more

C. a lot of

答案: 请关注公众号【大象答案】查看答案

问题 52: 16. You ________ afraid of any difficulties. Be bold and overcome them.

选项:

A. needn’t to be

B. needn’t be

C. don't need

答案: 请关注公众号【大象答案】查看答案

问题 53: 17. They talked to each other ________ they had been friends for years.

选项:

A. though

B. as though

C. even though

答案: 请关注公众号【大象答案】查看答案

问题 54: 18. Can you give me some advice ________?

选项:

A. whether can I improve my English

B. how I can improve my English

C. how can I improve my English

答案: 请关注公众号【大象答案】查看答案

问题 55: 19. Young people are doing their best with the limited resources ________.

选项:

A. occupied

B. accessible

C. available

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问题 56: 20. While reading an article, we should ________ our attention _______ the meaning of the whole article rather than that of the new words.

选项:

A. pay...about

B. focus...on

C. notice...to

答案: 请关注公众号【大象答案】查看答案

问题 57: 21. 阅读下面的短文,根据文章内容进行选择。
Baidu, China's leading search engine company, has unveiled its own eyewear called Baidu Eye. It is said to be a different product from Google Glass in terms of functionality.
The company demonstrated a working prototype on September 3 at its annual Technology Innovation Conference in Beijing. It bears a similarity to Google Glass, but it has no screen. Instead, the device uses a camera to scan objects, and focuses on analyzing information around its user and beaming that to a smartphone.
Baidu says the device is designed to support image search. The company's CEO Robin Li believes in five years’ time, people will get used to searching by image and audio rather than text. Li has given an example of how one can take advantage of Baidu Eye, “If you are in a shopping mall and come across a woman whose skirt looks really attractive, you take a photo of her skirt using Baidu Eye, and you'll get to know where to buy one for yourself.”
According to Kaiser Kuo, Baidu's director of international communications, Baidu Eye can also recognize voice and gesture, “You can use voice commands, or gesture commands—like expanding to zoom, or circling an object in your field of view with your finger.”
Baidu is yet to announce a release date or marketing plans for Baidu Eye.
1. What is the best title for the passage?
A.Google Glass? Baidu Eye!
B.Google Glass and Baidu Eye.
C.Baidu Eye is different from Google Glass.
2.From the passage, we can know that Google Glass .
A.has screen
B.has no screen
C.has the same design as Baidu Eye
3. The purpose to design Baidu Eye is to .
A.use a camera to scan objects
B.focus on analyzing information around its user
C.support image search
4. Baidu Eye has the new functions EXCEPT.
A.searching by image
B.recognizing voice
C.searching by text
5. We can infer from the passage that .
A.the screen is the most important part of the Baidu Eye
B.people mainly search by voice right now
C.Baidu Eye will be very popular in future

选项:

答案: 请关注公众号【大象答案】查看答案

问题 58: 22. 阅读下面的短文,根据文章内容进行选择。
Can trees talk? Yes, but not in words. Scientists have reason to believe that trees do communicate (交际) with each other. Not long ago, researchers learned some surprising things. First a willow tree attacked in the woods by caterpillars (毛虫) changed the chemistry of its leaves and made them taste so terrible that they got tired of the leaves and stopped eating them. Then even more astonishing, the tree sent out a special smell—a signal (信号) causing its neighbors to change the chemistry of their own leaves and make them less tasty.
Communication, of course, doesn't need to be in words. We can talk to each other by smiling, raising our shoulders and moving our hands. We know that birds and animals use a whole vocabulary of songs, sounds, and movements. Bees dance their signals, flying in certain patterns that tell other bees where to find nectar (花蜜) for honey. So why shouldn't trees have ways of sending message?
1. It can be concluded from the passage that caterpillars do not feed on leaves that .
A.are lying on the ground
B.have an unpleasant taste
C.bees don't like
2.The willow tree described in the passage protected itself by .
A.growing more branches
B.communicating with birds and bees
C.changing its leaf chemistry
3.According to the passage, the willow tree was able to communicate with other trees by .
A.waving its branches
B.giving off a special smell
C.dropping its leaves
4. According to this passage, bees communicate by .
A.making special movement
B.touching one another
C.smelling one another
5.The author believes that the incident described in the passage .
A.cannot be taken seriously
B.should no longer be permitted
C.seems completely reasonable

选项:

答案: 请关注公众号【大象答案】查看答案

问题 59: 23. 阅读下面的短文,根据文章内容进行选择。


There is no denying that students should learn something about how computers work.For people should have some basic idea of how the things that they use do what they do. Further, students might be helped by a course that considers the computer's impact on society.Computer literacy is not a form of literacy (读写能力); it is a trade skill.
Learning how to use a computer and learning how to program one are two distinct activities. The competent citizens of tomorrow should free themselves from their fear of computers. But this is quite different from saying that all ought to know how to program one. Leave that to people who have chosen programming as a career. While programming can be lots of fun, and while our society needs some people who are experts at it, the same is true of auto repair and violin-making.
Learning how to use a computer is not difficult, and it gets easier as programs become more “user-friendly”. Let us assume that in the future everyone is going to have to know how to use a computer to be a competent citizen. What does the phrase “learning to use a computer” mean? It sounds like “learning to drive a car”, that is, it sounds as if there is some set of definite skills that, once acquired, enable one to use a computer.
In fact, “learning to use a computer” is much more like “learning to play a game”, but learning the rules of one game may not help you play a second game, whose rules may not be the same. There is no such a thing as teaching someone how to use a computer. One can only teach people to use this or that program and generally that is easily accomplished.
1. To be the competent citizens of tomorrow, people should understand that programming a computer is more essential than repairing a car.
2. In the second paragraph “auto repair” and “violin-making” are mentioned to show that people who can use a computer don't necessarily have to know computer programming.
3. Learning to use a computer is getting easier all the time because programs are becoming less complicated.
4. According to the author, the phrase “learning to use a computer” (Lines 3-4, Para.3) means learning specific programs.
5. The author's purpose in writing this passage is to explain the concept of computer literacy.

选项:

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问题 60: 1. Anne Hathaway 5 is Janet's favorite actress.

选项:

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问题 61: 2. Janet is a fan of the film director Christopher Nolan.

选项:

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问题 62: 3. The movie Inception 6 was also directed by Christopher Nolan.

选项:

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问题 63: 4. The screenplay of Interstellar was written by Jonathan Nolan.

选项:

答案: 请关注公众号【大象答案】查看答案

问题 64: 1. If a space elevator is built, what can't be built by us?

选项:

A. Cities on the moon.

B. Space stations.

C. Skyscrapers in space.

答案: 请关注公众号【大象答案】查看答案

问题 65: 2. The main reason of building a space elevator instead of using rockets is that .

选项:

A. the technology needed in building a space elevator is easier than that of rockets

B. the safety of a space elevator is better than that of rockets

C. the cost of building a space elevator is a fraction of using rockets

答案: 请关注公众号【大象答案】查看答案

问题 66: 3. Which statement is TRUE according to the passage?

选项:

A. You'd feel the Earth fall away.

B. You'd see the horizon in just half an hour.

C. You can't see the stars in the middle of the day.

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问题 67: 4. You can't see the stars in the middle of the day.

选项:

A. Be less important than.

B. Be greater than.

C. Be lighter than.

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问题 68: 5. Which option can summarize the main idea of this passage?

选项:

A. Why do we need to build a space elevator?

B. What can we do after building the space elevator?

C. Why does building a space elevator cost less than using rockets?

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问题 69: 6. We can build large solar arrays in space to collect energy from the sun if a space elevator comes into being.

选项:

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问题 70: 7. Rockets have many drawbacks in terms of cost, payload, and safety.

选项:

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问题 71: 8. You would see the curve of the horizon after 2 hours'space elevator ride.

选项:

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问题 72: 9. The damage of opening up space far outweighs the benefits it brings.

选项:

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问题 73: 1. — Do you prefer a portable or a clumsy 3D printer?
— .

选项:

A. No, a portable 3D printer is more useful.

B. Yes, I would not have a clumsy one.

C. I prefer a portable one to a clumsy one.

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问题 74: 2. — 3D printing is one of the latest technological innovations.
— ____ Maybe its functions are questionable.

选项:

A. Really?

B. Exactly.

C. I think so.

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问题 75: 3. — Do you like that technology exhibition?
— Yes, I like it very much. .

选项:

A. It finally comes true.

B. It shows me the impressive magic power of 3D printing.

C. It is a good chance.

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问题 76: 4. Flowers grow well in a warm climate. Similarly, technology ____ in a harmonious society.

选项:

A. is flourishing

B. will flourish

C. flourishes

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问题 77: 5. She’s been interested in computer science ____ she was eight.

选项:

A. before

B. since

C. ago

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问题 78: 6. 二、阅读理解:阅读下面的短文,根据文章内容进行判断,正确为“T”,错误为“F”。
Passage 1 (教材课文原文)
"The printer did not always manage to spread the plastic evenly, making some of the ribs of the honeycomb structure of the block uneven," reported ARN (Australian Radio Network) to the surprise of no one who has used a 3D printer. But the architects remain optimistic. The first few printed blocks are meant to be test pieces as they improve the process.
It takes about a week to print a 3-meter high block right now. The project's leaders hope to eventually get that down to two hours and finish the first of 12 rooms in a year, and the entire house in less than 3 years.
Ultimately, 3D Print Canal House is an architectural research project, one that is very much being conducted in the public eye: you can actually buy tickets to visit the construction site for 2.50 Euros.
The top floors will become more ornate, for example, as newer techniques are incorporated. They'll explore the possibilities of 3D printing, like the honeycomb walls or an entire room recycled, redesigned, and built anew. Nobody's going to move into a 3D printed house soon, but, if anyone ever does, something might be learned from this experiment by the canal.
According to the passage, the 3D printer can type with plastic evenly.
2. This 3D printer printed some blocks to test its work.
3. The project's leaders will finish the entire house in less than 3 years.
4. 3D Print Canal House is printed to live.
5. The canal house will be decorated more.

选项:

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问题 79: 7. —They are testing the 3D printer. Don’t you come and see it?
—What?

选项:

A. Where is it displayed?

B. It really matters.

C. That’s fine.

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问题 80: 8. There are ____ calls for lawmakers to consider copyright laws.

选项:

A. increase

B. increasing

C. increased

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问题 81: 9. ____ the new law is used one day, I hope it will not punish people using 3D printers for personal purposes.

选项:

A. when

B. why

C. If

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问题 82: 10. 二、阅读理解:阅读下面的对话,选择合适的内容将对话补充完整。
(教材对话原文)
Michael: They are testing the 3D printer. Don’t you come and see it?
Lucas: What? Never heard of it.
Michael: It is one of the most latest technological innovations.
Lucas: Really? .
Michael: Come on! You should learn to be open-minded.
Lucas:
Michael: The 3D printing technology could be used in construction, engineering, biomedicine, and many other fields. It can print anything, a house, a car, even a liver!
Lucas: That can’t be true. I will never believe this.
Michael: .All these will be absolutely carried out by 3D printers. There’s a company called Natural Machines has introduced a 3D printer for food producing.
Lucas: I guess that there are a lot of procedures involved in this process. So this printer must be very big.
Michael: . It can print all kinds of dessert and starter.
Lucas: Is it expensive?
Michael: .

A. It is about $.1,000
B. Maybe its functions are questionable
C. It is really true.
D. What are the main functions of it?
E. In fact, it is as big as an oven

选项:

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问题 83: 11. Touch- ____ 3D maps help the blind too much.

选项:

A. responsive

B. speaking

C. listening

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问题 84: 12. 3D printers have spread from labs to industrial factories, ____ they are being cheaper and cheaper.

选项:

A. so

B. and

C. yet

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问题 85: 1. — So how can we buy safe food?
— .

选项:

A. The higher the price, the safer the food

B. We can plant vegetables and fruits by ourselves

C. When we choose food, we must remember to check its tag, confirming whether the basic information is marked on it

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问题 86: 2. — What is U.S’s experience in food safety management?
— .

选项:

A. S. do better in this point

B. They are improving the legal system all the time and very strict in law enforcement

C. Some illegal traders care about nothing but making money

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问题 87: 3. — Do you eat porridge every day?
— .

选项:

A. Porridge is my favorite

B. No, sometimes I’d have a cup of soybean milk, a boiled egg and a steamed bun for my breakfast

C. I seldom eat fast food because it’s rich in fat

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问题 88: 4. Animal farming about half of all human-caused greenhouse gases.

选项:

A. count for

B. accounts for

C. count on

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问题 89: 5. Some illegal traders care about nothing but .

选项:

A. to make money

B. making money

C. made money

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问题 90: 6. 二、阅读理解:阅读下面的短文,根据文章内容进行判断,正确写“T”错误写“F”。
教材课文原文
The Company Leading the Future of Farming
Here's a crazy idea: Combine bioprinting and tissue engineering to "print" animal products and tackle some of the planet's biggest problems. Animal farming, after all, accounts for about half of all human-caused greenhouse gases, taking place on one-third of the available, non-frozen land on Earth. All to feed people's appetites for 300 million tons of meat a year.
Modern Meadow is a Missouri-based startup that engineers tissues to create lab-grown edible meat, in a process that eliminates many of the negative environment effects associated with traditional livestock practices.
The company claims that by carefully layering mixtures of cells of different types in a specific structure, in-vitro meat production becomes feasible. It’s set a short-term goal of printing a sliver of meat around two centimeters by one centimeter, and less than half a millimeter thick, which is edible.
The company explains in a submission to the United States Department of Agriculture: “The technology has several advantages in comparison to earlier attempts to engineer meat in vitro. The bio-ink particles can be reproducibly prepared with mixtures of cells of different type. Printing ensures consistent shape, while post-printing structure formation and maturation in the bioreactor facilitates conditioning.”
However, it admits that the road ahead is strewn with difficulties. “The consumer acceptance of such products may not be without challenges. We expect it will first appeal to culinary early-adopter consumers and the segment of the vegetarian community that rejects meat for ethical reasons. With reduction in price, it can reach the masses with religious restrictions on meat consumption (people restricted to Hindu, Kosher, Halal diets) and finally populations with limited access to safe meat production.”
Whatever the final outcome, lab-grown edible meat is no longer in the realm of science fiction. It is coming.

Animal farming is responsible for the occurrence of greenhouse gases.
2. Modern Meadow is a newly-started business which aims to make profits by producing lab-grown edible meat.
3. The method Modern Meadow adopted to produce in-virto meat is by layering mixtures of cells of different types in a specific structure.
4. There is no meat engineered outside living bodies before.
5. This lab-grown meat has already widely received by the masses.

选项:

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问题 91: 1. — According to a report of what holidays in the future might look like, a trip to the Moon or a stay in space will be the most mouthwatering destination for 2024 holidaymakers.
— , especially for thrill-seeking travelers like me.

选项:

A. Spectacular

B. Fancy

C. Spectral

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问题 92: 2. — Space travel must be very very expensive.
— . The cost of a seat on the Virgin craft is $ 250,000.

选项:

A. That’s not true.

B. Of course.

C. Why do you think so?

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问题 93: 3. — You need to believe that space tourism will grow and get cheaper. Maybe there is another option.
— .

选项:

A. How is it?

B. What is it?

C. Where is it?

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问题 94: 4. Absolutely, that movie and I must admit that its director is brilliant.

选项:

A. held my breath

B. caught my breath

C. took my breath away

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问题 95: 5. You the Inception, since I remember once you discussed its main plot with Cathy.

选项:

A. could have watched

B. should have watched

C. must have watched

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问题 96: 6. 二、阅读理解:阅读下面的对话,选择合适的内容将对话补充完整。
(教材对话原文)
Janet: Hey, how about getting together for a movie tonight?
Danny: Sure.
Janet: Well, let me check the Internet. What about the Interstellar?
Danny: Wow, I learn that it stars Anne Hathaway, my favorite actress.
Janet: Well, , but I am more interested in the film director.
Danny: Who is it?
Janet: Christopher Nolan, a British-American film director. You must have watched the Inception, one of his masterpieces.
Danny: Absolutely, that movie took my breath away and I must admit that its director is brilliant.
Janet: Obviously it is a sci-fi film, which features a crew of astronauts who travel through a wormhole in search of a new home for humanity.
Danny:
Janet: The screenplay was written by Christopher and his brother Jonathan Nolan.
Danny: You are such a great fan of sci-fi movie.
Janet: Yeah, I am really into this. So let’s go to this movie and see what exciting experience it will bring to us.
Danny:

A. she is amazing
B. What about the screenplay?
C. Can’t wait to watch it.
D. So could you tell me more about Interstellar?
E. What’s playing?

选项:

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问题 97: 7. — How do you like Anne Hathaway
— .

选项:

A. She is an American actress

B. She is amazing

C. She’s already married

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问题 98: 8. I think the benefits of opening up space far the damage that we can see.

选项:

A. outwit

B. outweigh

C. outwear

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问题 99: 9. — Let’s go to this movie and see what exciting experience it will bring to us.

选项:

A. You are such a great fan.

B. I am more interested in the film director.

C. Can’t wait to watch it.

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问题 100: 10. Our part of the mission is nearly complete and the new crew will for us.

选项:

A. take over

B. take out

C. take off

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问题 101: 11. When we were students we often stay up all night.

选项:

A. will

B. would

C. should

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问题 102: 12. 二、阅读理解:阅读下面的短文,根据文章内容从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
(教材课文原文)
Diary of a Space Zucchini July 1
Today Gardener and his crew will depart in their seed pod; the replacement crew is ready to in their place. He is wearing his space suit undergarments. Not too stylish but . He gave all of us an extra long smell. His nose twitched with the slightest tickle from the leaf hairs on little Zuc. He said that what will be is for the best. It has been a wonderful journey; one chapter is closing, another is . He had tears in his eyes, not just a small drop at the corners but a pool that was making him . He reached up and the light. In the frontier you should not be afraid of the dark.

选项:

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