天津开放大学理工英语4考核作业参考原题试题

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理工英语4

学校: 天津开放大学

问题 1: 1. —Oh. Dear! I’ve lost my new watch.
—_________________

选项:

• A. I’m sad.

• B. That’s all right.

• C. What a pity!

答案: What a pity!

问题 2: 2. —I wonder if Icould use your tablet tonight?
—________________. I’m not using it right now.

选项:

• A. It doesn’t matter.

• B. No, thank you.

• C. Sure, here you are.

答案: Sure, here you are.

问题 3: 3. —Thank you ever so much for the Apple Watchyou sent me.
— ________________

选项:

• A. No thanks.

• B. I’m glad you like it.

• C. Please don’t say so.

答案: I’m glad you like it.

问题 4: 4. The speed with which digital cameras can take, process and _______ an image is phenomenal.

选项:

• A. transmit

• B. transact

• C. translate

答案: transmit

问题 5: 5. So ________that millions of people queue to buy it.

选项:

• A. popularis the smartphone

• B. popular the smartphone is

• C. the smartphone is popular

答案: popularis the smartphone

问题 6: 6. 二、阅读理解：阅读下面的短文，根据文章内容进行判断，正确写“T”错误写“F”。
Baidu, China's leading search engine company, has unveiled its own eyewear called Baidu Eye. It is said to be a different product from Google Glass in terms of functionality.
The company demonstrated a working prototype on September 3 at its annual Technology Innovation Conference in Beijing. It bears a similarity to Google Glass, but it has no screen. Instead, the device uses a camera to scan objects, and focuses on analyzing information around its user and beaming that to a smartphone.
Baidu says the device is designed to support image search. The company's CEO Robin Li believes in five years' time, people will get used to searching by image and audio rather than text. Li has given an example of how one can take advantage of Baidu Eye, "If you are in a shopping mall and come across a woman whose skirt looks really attractive, you take a photo of her skirt using Baidu Eye, and you'll get to know where to buy one for yourself."
According to Kaiser Kuo, Baidu's director of international communications, Baidu Eye can also recognize voice and gesture, "You can use voice commands, or gesture commands - like expanding to zoom, or circling an object in your field of view with your finger."
Baidu is yet to announce a release date or marketing plans for Baidu Eye.

Baidu is China's leading search engine company.
2.Baidulaunched a product that has more functions than Google Glasson September 3.
3.Baidu Eyecanscan objects with its small screen.
4.The company’s CEO Robin Li believes thatpeople will get used to searching by text.
5. Baidu has already announced the release of Baidu Eye.

选项:

答案: T

问题 7: 1. —Perhaps you have heard our products. Would you like to know something more?
—_________________

选项:

• A. Sure. Go ahead.

• B. I don’t need anything.

• C. I‘ve heard lot about you.

答案: 请关注公众号【大象答案】查看答案

问题 8: 2. —How about having a drink?
—_________________

选项:

• A. Good idea.

• B. Me too.

• C. Help yourself.

答案: 请关注公众号【大象答案】查看答案

问题 9: 3. — Let me introduce myself, I’m Tom.
— ________________.

选项:

• A. It is my pleasure.

• B. pleased to meet you.

• C. what a pleasure.

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问题 10: 4. My assistant will now______________ the machine in action.

选项:

• A. demobilize

• B. domestic

• C. demonstrate

答案: 请关注公众号【大象答案】查看答案

问题 11: 5. The scientist spoke confidently, __________ impressed me most.

选项:

• A. that

• B. so that

• C. which

答案: 请关注公众号【大象答案】查看答案

问题 12: 6. 二、阅读理解：阅读下面的短文，根据文章内容从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
Roby Mini is just 40 centimeters tall, has a large round screen for a head and has been designed to help senior citizens living alone.
Manufactured by robotics company Shanghai PT Info, the brightly colored robot, which costs 5,000 yuan ($790), was launched on Aug 14 to help entertain and monitor elderly people.
In Shanghai last year, the number of registered residents at least 60 years old was 4 million. That was nearly 30 percent of the population. By 2018, the figure is projected to rise to 5 million.
With many living alone, robots such as Roby Mini can help play a crucial role in caring for the elderly. "It will change the way people interact with digital products," Hong says.
Founded in May, Shanghai PT Info had already done the groundwork. In fact, the research team spent three years developing the speech recognition system before the firm was officially launched.
With 360-degree wheels hidden under its body, Roby Mini can follow a person through face recognition and strike up a conversation, tell jokes or provide information.
The robot also works as a computer terminal, supplying weather information, ordering groceries online and even booking taxis. Roby Mini can be connected to other gadgets as well, such as smart wristbands or magnetic devices on doors.
Roby Mini can also connect an elderly owner to a doctor through its high-definition screen.Already Shanghai PT Info is talking to three community hospitals in Shanghai's Minhang district. Since the robot is linked to the Internet, it can support long-distance audio and video calls.
Mass production started this month and Shanghai PT Info plans to manufacture 200,000 units this year.
But the future is not easy for Shanghai PT Info. Earlier this year, Flyingwings Intelligent Robot Technology (Shanghai) introduced a machine with sensors that will ring an alarm when an elderly person falls down.Tianjin ShangjiuShengyuan Technology Group also developed a robot for seniors in 2014. Owners can turn on the lights and air-conditioning units by pressing buttons on the machine.It can also remind elderly owners to take pills, and inform them of hospital checkups and family birthdays.

Roby Mini is the name of.
A. a robotics company
B. a robot
C. a senior citizen living alone
2. Roby Mini is designed to.
A. help look after children living alone in senior high school
B. help entertain and monitor senior citizens
C. change the way people interact with digital products
3. According to this passage, the number of registered residents at least 60 years old will be.
A. 4 million next year
B. 30 percent of the population
C. increase to 5 million by 2018
4. The writer thinks “the future is not easy for Shanghai PT Info” because.
A.there are too many elder people in Shanghai
B. Roby Mini cannot ring an alarm when an elderly person falls down.
C. the company will face tough competition in the marketplace
5. The best title for this passage is.
A. How to Use a Robot
B. Elder People Increase in Shanghai
C. Robot Gives Help to Older People

选项:

答案: 请关注公众号【大象答案】查看答案

问题 13: 7. —Could you give methe brochure for that machine?
— ________________

选项:

• A. Yes, here you are.

• B. No, thanks.

• C. Yes, please.

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问题 14: 8. We _________ to deliver the goods within a week.

选项:

• A. assure

• B. guarantee

• C. guard

答案: 请关注公众号【大象答案】查看答案

问题 15: 9. You can turn on the toy robot by__________ this button.

选项:

• A. pressing

• B. press

• C. pressed

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问题 16: 10. 二、阅读理解：阅读下面的短文，根据文章内容从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
If you want your product description appealing and informative, write your article linking features and benefits first. It's often not enough to just list the features of a product as your audience may not always understand them. Use language to convey how any one feature will benefit the buyer and purchasing the item will make the consumer's life easier. Potential buyers want to know what the product will do for them.Second, use clear and decisive language. It's important when writing product descriptions to be concise. Use common language and terms that are easy to . Clearly describe the product without too technical or boring so the reader stays engaged. Last but not the least, include a call-to-action. The best product descriptions always a sale. Be creative and encourage the potential buyer to purchase your product by telling them exactly how to do it.

选项:

答案: 请关注公众号【大象答案】查看答案

问题 17: 11. — ________________
—Can you tell me something about your new product?

选项:

• A. What do you do, sir?

• B. what do you want to buy?

• C. Can I help you, sir?

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问题 18: 12. They are trying to make a new product——the world's smallest __________ robot.

选项:

• A. hammer

• B. humane

• C. humanoid

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问题 19: 13. They built a robot capable of ___________ spoken commands.

选项:

• A. understand

• B. understanding

• C. understood

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问题 20: 14. The Cheetah robot made by MIT's scientists can jump over hurdles while __________.

选项:

• A. it running

• B. running

• C. be ran

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问题 21: 1. — Would you have cosmetic surgery if it was free?
— .

选项:

• A. No. Good diet and exercise are great alternatives.

• B. Yes, I would not have it.

• C. No, I would have it.

答案: 请关注公众号【大象答案】查看答案

问题 22: 2. It is hard for any woman to resist ____ herself more beauty.

选项:

• A. make

• B. made

• C. making

答案: 请关注公众号【大象答案】查看答案

问题 23: 3. I was a little scared that it was my first time that I ____ had my cosmetic surgery.

选项:

• A. /

• B. had

• C. was

答案: 请关注公众号【大象答案】查看答案

问题 24: 4. — Do you think cosmetic surgery is more popular with women?
— .

选项:

• A. Yes, women are more popular than men.

• B. Yes，absolutely. Because women pay more attention to beauty.

• C. No, men are popular than women.

答案: 请关注公众号【大象答案】查看答案

问题 25: 5. — What advice would you give to a friend who wants cosmetic surgery?
— .

选项:

• A. I would advise them not to have that surgery, because they are very well.

• B. I would tell them that there are many risks and much cost of that surgery.

• C. I have nothing to give to my friends.

答案: 请关注公众号【大象答案】查看答案

问题 26: 6. 二、阅读理解：阅读下面的短文，根据文章内容进行判断，正确写“T”错误写“F”。
Passage 1 (教材课文原文)
With a teeny waist, exaggerated breasts, icy-blue eyes, 21-year-old Valeria says she is the real natural deal. A real-life Barbie, that is.
That’s what she claims anyway, but many people doubt to her claims. Whether she underwent plastic surgery or uses Photoshop remains unclear. On her blog, the model notes that she is the most famous woman on the Russian Internet because of her doll-like appeal. Hundreds of photos on her Facebook page show a wide-eyed, nearly fake-looking Valeria posing in a variety of outfits.
The model did not return requests for comment. If Photoshop is not a factor in getting Valeria’s look, she likely underwent a barrage of plastic surgery. The president of American Society of Plastic Surgeons （ASPS）said, plastic surgery should never be used to transform oneself into a favorite celebrity or, in this case, a play toy. He also warns patients to keep in mind that plastic surgery is real surgery with real risks, just as with any operation, so the decision should not be taken lightly.
Valeria thinks that she is a real-life Barbie.
2. Valeria used to accept plastic surgery.
3. Valeria writes that she is the most famous woman on the Russian Internet because she posts a lot of pictures on her blog..
4. The author thinks Valeria neither Photoshops her, nor accepts a series of plastic surgery.
5. The president of ASPS thinks that plastic surgery is of risks.

选项:

答案: 请关注公众号【大象答案】查看答案

问题 27: 7. — Is it better to be physically attractive or intelligent?
— .

选项:

• A. Yes, it is very attractive.

• B. No, it is not attractive.

• C. For me, be intelligent is better, but that depends on.

答案: 请关注公众号【大象答案】查看答案

问题 28: 8. The plastic surgeon may provide several plans for your facial ____

选项:

• A. reconstructed

• B. reconstruction

• C. reconstruct

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问题 29: 9. — I have a scar on my face, so I’ve make up my mind to have a plastic surgery.
— .

选项:

• A. Good idea.

• B. I’ve no idea.

• C. Amazing.

答案: 请关注公众号【大象答案】查看答案

问题 30: 10. 二、阅读理解：阅读下面的短文，根据文章内容从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
（课外资料）
I am very happy to share my story about breast enlargement in Thailand. Anyone who is not sure about breast enlargement should read this story first.
Firstly, I was amazed at the level of care I received at the Thailand private hospital. It was like being in a luxury hotel. The nursing staffs were also better than those who I have ever met in all my years in America. Not only were they professional, but kinder and more patient than Western nurses.
The hospital food was excellent, so I was able to choose from a large and varied Menu. In my private room, there was cable T. V., a fridge, a phone, and impressive views of Bangkok(曼谷). My Translator was able to communicate with me, and the plastic surgeons arranged the whole operation without me lifting a finger.
The operation cost me a third of the price of the U. K. With the low cost of the air tickets and a holiday, it worked out at about half UK's price, because the cost in Thailand is so cheap.
Combining a plastic surgery with a holiday in an amazing place is an unforgettable experience. From the moment I arrived in Bangkok airport, I felt relaxed and welcomed by the Plastic Surgery & Holiday team, it made me feel that I had friends here already.

Where did the author have her breast-enlargement operation?
A. In Thailand.
B. In America.
C. In U. K.
2. Was the author satisfied with the nursing staffs for her?
A. No, because they were no better than America nurses.
B. Yes, because they were more patient than Western nurses.
C. No, because the care was very poor.
3. Which of the following statement is TRUE?
A. The author was content with the food in the hospital.
B. When the author was in the hospital, she lived in a public room.
C. There was cable T. V., a bridge and a phone in the author’s room.
4. What does the underlined phrase lifting a finger mean in paragraph three?
A. Doing something with only one finger.
B. Helping with something.
C. Carrying something.
5. Why did the author think her experience unforgettable?
A. Because she had an operation there.
B. Because she was satisfied with everything there.
C. Because she was satisfied with the service and price there.

选项:

答案: 请关注公众号【大象答案】查看答案

问题 31: 11. You will get your cosmetic surgery on your nose. Please tell me if you like this medical plan _____.

选项:

• A. or not

• B. do you

• C. OK

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问题 32: 12. 二、阅读理解：阅读下面的对话，选择合适的内容将对话补充完整。
Henry: Good afternoon! Lucy, I am telling you something urgent. We have found several cases of golden staph infected in our patients. They were caused by your products.
Lucy: Are you sure? Our bandages are very safe. .
Henry: I know that. But only patients who have used your bandages are infected.
Lucy: All of our products were made with the utmost care. . And why didn’t you put the bandages into the sterilizer before you used them?
Henry: Lucy, . I’ve already asked the hospital to do a re-examination of your supplies right now.
Lucy: Henry, you’re making things difficult.
Henry: The safety of our patients is most important, .
Lucy: But I have already posted your recent order. They are now on the way.
Henry: Sorry, Lucy. As soon as they arrive, .

A. May be they were polluted in your hospital.
B. so I will stop all orders with your company.
C. This is the first time we’ve received a complaint of this nature.
D. they will be returned to your factory immediately.
E. it’s your job to do that, not ours.

选项:

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问题 33: 1. — Do you prefer a portable or a clumsy 3D printer?
— .

选项:

• A. No, a portable 3D printer is more useful.

• B. Yes, I would not have a clumsy one.

• C. I prefer a portable one to a clumsy one.

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问题 34: 2. — 3D printing is one of the latest technological innovations.
— ____ Maybe its functions are questionable.

选项:

• A. Really?

• B. Exactly.

• C. I think so.

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问题 35: 3. —They are testing the 3D printer. Don’t you come and see it?
—What?

选项:

• A. Where is it displayed?

• B. It really matters.

• C. That’s fine.

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问题 36: 4. There are ____ calls for lawmakers to consider copyright laws.

选项:

• A. increase

• B. increasing

• C. increased

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问题 37: 5. ____ the new law is used one day, I hope it will not punish people using 3D printers for personal purposes.

选项:

• A. when

• B. why

• C. If

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问题 38: 6. 二、阅读理解：阅读下面的短文，根据文章内容进行判断，正确为“T”，错误为“F”。
Passage 1 (教材课文原文)
"The printer did not always manage to spread the plastic evenly, making some of the ribs of the honeycomb structure of the block uneven," reported ARN (Australian Radio Network) to the surprise of no one who has used a 3D printer. But the architects remain optimistic. The first few printed blocks are meant to be test pieces as they improve the process.
It takes about a week to print a 3-meter high block right now. The project's leaders hope to eventually get that down to two hours and finish the first of 12 rooms in a year, and the entire house in less than 3 years.
Ultimately, 3D Print Canal House is an architectural research project, one that is very much being conducted in the public eye: you can actually buy tickets to visit the construction site for 2.50 Euros.
The top floors will become more ornate, for example, as newer techniques are incorporated. They'll explore the possibilities of 3D printing, like the honeycomb walls or an entire room recycled, redesigned, and built anew. Nobody's going to move into a 3D printed house soon, but, if anyone ever does, something might be learned from this experiment by the canal.
According to the passage, the 3D printer can type with plastic evenly.
2. This 3D printer printed some blocks to test its work.
3. The project's leaders will finish the entire house in less than 3 years.
4. 3D Print Canal House is printed to live.
5. The canal house will be decorated more.

选项:

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问题 39: 1. —What errands did you have to do today?
—___________________________.

选项:

• A. I’m in no hurry

• B. Done one, and another one to do.

• C. You can’t be serious

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问题 40: 2. —Good morning, Jeff. Would you mind going to get me a cup of coffee at the Starbucks?
—___________________________

选项:

• A. Thank you for reminding me.

• B. No problem! You want the usual?

• C. You must be joking.

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问题 41: 3. —Oh, by the way, how was your report of the new batteries coming along?
—___________________________.

选项:

• A. It's going pretty well

• B. Just go ahead

• C. Well, I'm afraid so

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问题 42: 4. This is a highly ______ new heating system.

选项:

• A. efficiency

• B. efficient

• C. efficiently

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问题 43: 5. The box is hold these things.

选项:

• A. too small not to

• B. too small to

• C. so small to

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问题 44: 6. 二、阅读理解：阅读下面的短文，根据文章内容从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
Climate change has caused a rise in sea levels. This has increased salt in fresh water used on coastal farms. As a result farmers are increasingly to use fields close to the sea.
Scientists call this process “salinization” which means a mixture of salt and water. Salinization is reducing the world’s irrigated lands 1 to 2 percent every year.
But a farmer in the Netherlands is now using a mixture of sea and fresh water to grow healthy and tasty vegetables. Marc Van started with an . “We put in a lot of plants in the fields and then we put in, put them in fresh water and in sea water and all the varieties between it, and then we see which variety is surviving and which variety is .”

选项:

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问题 45: 1. —This apple pie is too sweet, don't you think so?
—_________________________. I think it's just right, actually.

选项:

• A. Not really

• B. I hope so

• C. Sounds good

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问题 46: 2. —What are you going to do this weekend?
一_________________________. If time permits, I may go to Shanghai with my friends.

选项:

• A. It depends

• B. It doesn't matter

• C. Forget it

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问题 47: 3. —OK, I'll fix your computer right now.
—Oh, take your time, _________________________.

选项:

• A. I can't stand it

• B. I'm in no hurry

• C. That's a great idea

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问题 48: 4. He ______ his baggage among hundreds of others.

选项:

• A. aware

• B. identified

• C. conscious of

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问题 49: 5. ______no modern telecommunications, we would have to wait for weeks to get news from around the world.

选项:

• A. Were there

• B. If there are

• C. If there have been

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问题 50: 6. 二、阅读理解：阅读下面的短文，根据文章内容从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
Something else that could be coming soon to a vehicle near you. More technology. The kind that could help your car talk to others around it. some proposed cars of the futures it would not actually do the driving for you. But it could warn you about what other drivers are doing. The U.S. government may require this feature in the future, but it would the cost of the car.
It's the vehicle of the future, cars that talk to the driver and each other. The U.S. government wants it on the road soon, technology that would warn drivers of danger coming from any direction.
It's called vehicle to vehicle technology. Cars would send wireless message to each other about 300-yard. Communicating information like speed, direction and GPS position ten times per second.When cars share this information, they can all the vehicles around them, which means they are able to identify possible crashes.

选项:

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问题 51: 7. —I get at least half an hour of exercise almost every day.
— Oh great! _________________________.

选项:

• A. Same to you

• B. Cheer up

• C. Keep it up

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问题 52: 8. She is ______ tall as you are.

选项:

• A. not

• B. so

• C. as

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问题 53: 9. 二、阅读理解：阅读下面的短文，根据文章内容进行判断，正确写“T”错误写“F”。
课外选材
Wide World of Robots
Engineers who build and program robots have fascinating jobs. These researchers tinker (修补) with machines in the lab and write computer software to control these devices. "They're the best toys out there," says Howle Choset at Carnegie Mellon University in Pittsburgh. Choset is a roboticist, a person who designs, builds or programs robots.
When Choset was a kid, he was interested in anything that moved--cars, trains, animals. He put motors on Tinkertoy cars to make them move. Later, in high school, he built mobile robots similar to small cars.
Hoping to continue working on robots, he studied computer science in college. But when he got to graduate school at the Califomia Institute of Technology in Pasadena, Choset's labmates were working on something even cooler than remotely controlled cars: robotic snakes. Some robots can move only forward, backward, left and right. But snakes can twist (扭曲 ) in many directions and travel over a lot of different types of terrain (地形) . "Snakes are far more interesting than the cars," Choset concluded.
After he started working at Carnegie Mellon, Choset and his colleagues there bagan developing their own snake robots. Choset's team programmed robots to perform the same movements as real snakes, such as sliding and inching forward. The robots also moved in ways that snakes usually don't, such as rolling.
Choset's snake robots could crawl (爬行) through the grass, swim in a pond and even climb a flagpole.
But Choset wondered if his snakes might be useful for medicine as well. For some heart surgeries, the doctor has to open a patient's chest, cutting through the breastbone. Recovering from these surgeries can be very painful. What if the doctor could perform the operation by instead making a small hole in the body and sending in a thin robotic snake?
Choset teamed up with Marco Zenati, a heart surgeon now at Harvard Medical School, to investigate the idea. Zenati practiced using the robot on a plastic model of the chest and they tested the robot in pigs.
A company called Medrobotics in Boston is now adapting the technology to surgeries on people.
Even after 15 years of working with his team's creations, "I still don't get bored of watching the motion of my robots," Choset says.

Choset began to build robots in high school.
2. Snake robots could move in only four directions.
3. Choset didn't begin developing his own snake robots until he started working at Carnegie Mellon.
4. Zenati tested the robot on people after using it in pigs.
5. The robotic technology for surgeries on people has brought a handsome profit to Medrobotics.

选项:

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问题 54: 10. — I'm leaving for Shanghai tomorrow.
—_________________________

选项:

• A. Bring me a present.

• B. Have a pleasant trip!

• C. Let's go out for a drink.

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问题 55: 11. I couldn't stand London! Bloody ______ place.

选项:

• A. splendid

• B. awesome

• C. awful

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问题 56: 12. If you have any ______ news of my husband, please let me know.

选项:

• A. definite

• B. definitely

• C. define

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问题 57: 13. 二、阅读理解：阅读下面的对话，选择合适的内容将对话补充完整。
（教材对话原文）
Marry: What do you plan to do for your holiday?
Jeff: Come on, it went up in smoke.
Marry: Wow,you are going for a business trip next week? Where?
Jeff: Xiamen.
Marry:
Jeff: By train. You know our boss is afraid to take a plane because of high anxiety.
Marry: Actually, it's not so awful to take a plane if you don't look out the window.
Jeff: Good idea!
Marry: Well, Xiamen is a perfect place to be on holiday, you know.
Jeff: I know. But a business trip is tiring to me.
Marry: Oh, take it easy. I like taking occasional business trip for a change of pace.
Jeff: I hope so.
Marry: I think you should take advantage of this good opportunity to go on a business trip with our boss and gain the boss's favor.
Jeff: . I think it makes sense.
Marry: You know, I've dreamed a thousand times that I could lie down on the beach of Xiamen to relax myself.
Jeff: So have I. But it's not always nice and sunny there, sometimes cloudy and rainy.
Marry: Come on, I don't think it will spoil your trip.
Jeff: Thanks a lot.

A. By plane or by train?
B. Maybe it's not so bad as you imagined.
C. I have to go on a business trip with my boss.
D. Anyhow, I hope you'll have a nice trip.
E. Hey, that sounds like a really good idea.

选项:

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问题 58: 14. No one had enough foresight to ______ the winner.

选项:

• A. predict

• B. prevent

• C. precise

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问题 59: 15. Tom can speak French. ______.

选项:

• A. Nor can Jack

• B. So can Jack

• C. So Jack can

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问题 60: 1. — So how can we buy safe food?
— .

选项:

• A. The higher the price, the safer the food

• B. We can plant vegetables and fruits by ourselves

• C. When we choose food, we must remember to check its tag, confirming whether the basic information is marked on it

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问题 61: 2. — What is U.S’s experience in food safety management?
— .

选项:

• A. S. do better in this point

• B. They are improving the legal system all the time and very strict in law enforcement

• C. Some illegal traders care about nothing but making money

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问题 62: 3. — I think the other reason can be identified from the industrialization of food production.
— . Some illegal traders care about nothing but making money.

选项:

• A. That bothers me too

• B. I sincerely hope that the whole society pay much more attention to food safety

• C. Yes, you bet

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问题 63: 4. Animal farming about half of all human-caused greenhouse gases.

选项:

• A. count for

• B. accounts for

• C. count on

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问题 64: 5. The problem is uneven distribution, 870 million suffering from hunger.

选项:

• A. left

• B. to leave

• C. leaving

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问题 65: 6. 二、阅读理解：阅读下面的短文，根据文章内容从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
（课外选材）
According to experts, the advantage of modified food is that it helps in preventing the occurrence of allergies and also has a long shelf life. However, a major portion of the population is against the consumption of genetically modified food and is concerned about its disadvantages. If you are also confused about the consumption of genetically modified food, read through the pros and cons given below and decide for yourself.
Advantages of Genetically Modified Foods
●One of the most prominent advantages of genetically modified food is that it helps in controlling the occurrence of certain diseases. Certain foods cause allergy to people. Their genetic modification alters the DNA system of these foods, thereby making them non-allergic.
●Another major advantage of such type of foods is that they grow faster than their traditionally grown counterparts. As a result, there is greater productivity and more food.
●A person need not bother about any additional costs, such as buying chemicals and pesticides, when it comes to genetically engineered food. The food is naturally pest-resistant.
●Farming these foods can be a great way to fight world hunger. Since these crops grow faster or more effectively, increased production would help countries wherein crops may not normally prosper because of less than desirable environmental conditions.
●The increased shelf life of these food products helps in reducing the quantity of rotten food.
Disadvantages of Genetically Modified Foods
●The biggest disadvantage of genetically modified food is that they have harmful effects on the human body. The consumption of these genetically engineered foods can lead to development of diseases that are immune to antibiotics.
●Chances of developing cancer are high in people who regularly consume engineered food.
●Since it is an unnatural way of producing foods, there is an increased health hazard such as allergens, transfer of antibiotic resistance markers and unknown effects.
●Since the production of engineered food involves infusing animal genes in the crops and tampering with nature, it might not be good for consumption in the long run.

How does genetically modified food control the occurrence of certain diseases?
A. By cross-pollinating.
B. By conventional crossbreeding.
C. By altering the DNA system of these foods.
2. Do farmers need to buy any chemicals and pesticides if they plant genetically modified food?
A. Yes, they need to. Because the food is not resist to pests.
B. No, they don’t need to. Because the food is naturally pest-resistant.
C. No, they don’t need to. Because the chemicals and pesticides are provided by the government.
3. Which statement is not the advantage of genetically modified food?
A. It may have harmful effects on human body.
B. Genetically modified food grows faster than their traditionally grown counterparts.
C. Farming genetically modified food can help fight world hunger.
4. What would happen to a person if he regularly consume genetically modified food?
A. He would get cold.
B. He would lose some weight.
C. He would have cancer.
5. Which title is the best for this passage?
A. Can genetically modified foods combat world hunger?
B. Genetically modified mood: our answer is no
C. Genetically modified foods: pros and cons

选项:

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问题 66: 1. — Space travel must be very very expensive.
— . The cost of a seat on the Virgin craft is $ 250,000.

选项:

• A. That’s not true.

• B. Of course.

• C. Why do you think so?

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问题 67: 2. — How do you like Anne Hathaway
— .

选项:

• A. She is an American actress

• B. She is amazing

• C. She’s already married

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问题 68: 3. — You need to believe that space tourism will grow and get cheaper. Maybe there is another option.
— .

选项:

• A. How is it?

• B. What is it?

• C. Where is it?

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问题 69: 4. I think the benefits of opening up space far the damage that we can see.

选项:

• A. outwit

• B. outweigh

• C. outwear

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问题 70: 5. There will be a space hotel in Barcelona Island, you can “experience” space travel by viewing lifelike galaxies through cabin windows.

选项:

• A. when

• B. where

• C. which

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问题 71: 6. 二、阅读理解：阅读下面的短文，根据文章内容从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
（教材课文原文）
Diary of a Space Zucchini July 1
Today Gardener and his crew will depart in their seed pod; the replacement crew is ready to in their place. He is wearing his space suit undergarments. Not too stylish but . He gave all of us an extra long smell. His nose twitched with the slightest tickle from the leaf hairs on little Zuc. He said that what will be is for the best. It has been a wonderful journey; one chapter is closing, another is . He had tears in his eyes, not just a small drop at the corners but a pool that was making him . He reached up and the light. In the frontier you should not be afraid of the dark.

选项:

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问题 72: 7. — According to a report of what holidays in the future might look like, a trip to the Moon or a stay in space will be the most mouthwatering destination for 2024 holidaymakers.
— , especially for thrill-seeking travelers like me.

选项:

• A. Spectacular

• B. Fancy

• C. Spectral

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