2026年成人高考专升本英语考前预测试卷

一、语音知识（共5小题，每题1分）

从下列每组单词中选出一个划线部分与其他三个发音不同的选项。

1. A. cake B. have C. made D. late

答案：B 解析：选项A、C、D中字母a发/eɪ/，而B中发/æ/，故选B。

2. A. book B. food C. good D. look

答案：B 解析：选项A、C、D中字母组合oo发/ʊ/，而B中发/uː/，故选B。

3. A. work B. word C. world D. worse

答案：A 解析：选项B、C、D中or发/ɜː/，而A中发/əː/（实际相同），但标准发音中work的or发/ɜː/？此题常见，实际上work, word, world, worse中or均发/ɜː/，但有些教材区分。可改为不同：选择A，因为work发音略有差异？更常见的题目是：A. car B. warm C. hard D. park，其中warm的ar发/ɔː/。为准确，改第3题：3. A. hear B. near C. bear D. dear 答案C，解析：bear的ear发/eə/，其他发/ɪə/。

3. A. hear B. near C. bear D. dear

答案：C 解析：选项A、B、D中ear发/ɪə/，而C中发/eə/，故选C。

4. A. great B. bread C. head D. dead

答案：A 解析：选项B、C、D中ea发/e/，而A中发/eɪ/，故选A。

5. A. could B. should C. would D. mould

答案：D 解析：选项A、B、C中ou发/ʊ/，而D中发/əʊ/，故选D。

二、词汇与语法知识（共10小题，每题1.5分）

从每题给出的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

6. The new movie is quite ______, and I think it will be a hit.

• A. interest
• B. interested
• C. interesting
• D. interestly

答案：C 解析：修饰电影用-ing形容词,表示“令人感兴趣的”，故选C。

7. If I ______ you, I would take the job offer.

• A. am
• B. was
• C. were
• D. be

答案：C 解析：虚拟语气中对现在事实的假设用were，故选C。

8. He has been working ______ the problem for three hours.

• A. on
• B. in
• C. at
• D. with

答案：A 解析：work on表示“致力于”，固定搭配。

9. The number of students in the school ______ increased rapidly.

• A. has
• B. have
• C. is
• D. are

答案：A 解析：主语the number of students意为“学生的数量”，中心词是number，视为单数，且与increase搭配用has，故选A。

10. It is no use ______ about the weather.

• A. to complain
• B. complaining
• C. complain
• D. complained

答案：B 解析：It is no use doing sth. 是固定句型，意为“做某事没有用”，故选B。

11. Not only the students but also the teacher ______ fond of the movie.

• A. is
• B. are
• C. were
• D. be

答案：A 解析：not only...but also...连接主语时，谓语动词遵循就近原则，与the teacher一致，用is。

12. He asked me ______ I had finished my homework.

• A. that
• B. what
• C. if
• D. which

答案：C 解析：ask后接宾语从句，表示“是否”用if或whether，故选C。

13. She is so kind that she never ______ to help others.

• A. refuses
• B. refuses not
• C. doesn't refuse
• D. refuse

答案：A 解析：主语she是第三人称单数，refuse加s，且never表示否定，句中不再用否定词，故选A。

14. By the time he arrives, we ______ for two hours.

• A. will wait
• B. will have waited
• C. have waited
• D. waited

答案：B 解析：by the time引导的时间状语从句用一般现在时表将来，主句用将来完成时，表示到那时已经完成，故选B。

15. The teacher recommended that every student ______ a dictionary.

• A. buys
• B. buy
• C. bought
• D. buying

答案：B 解析：recommend后接宾语从句用虚拟语气，谓语动词用(should) do，should可省略，故选B。

三、完形填空（共10小题，每题1.5分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

One day, a little boy was playing in the garden. He saw a butterfly and tried to catch it. The butterfly flew away and landed on a flower. The boy quietly walked up to it, but the butterfly flew away again. This happened several times. Finally, the boy sat down and cried. An old man came up to him and asked, “Why are you crying?” The boy said, “I can't catch the butterfly.” The old man smiled and said, “If you sit quietly, the butterfly may come to you.” The boy did as the old man said. After a while, the butterfly flew around him and even landed on his hand. The boy was very happy.

16. The boy tried to ______ the butterfly.

• A. see
• B. catch
• C. feed
• D. follow

答案：B 解析：根据第一句“tried to catch it”可知选B。

17. The butterfly first landed on a ______.

• A. tree
• B. flower
• C. hand
• D. stone

答案：B 解析：文中“landed on a flower”明确提示。

18. The boy cried because he ______.

• A. lost his way
• B. hurt himself
• C. couldn't catch the butterfly
• D. was scolded

答案：C 解析：男孩哭的原因是“I can't catch the butterfly”，故选C。

19. The old man advised the boy to ______.

• A. run after it
• B. sit quietly
• C. use a net
• D. give up

答案：B 解析：老人说“If you sit quietly, the butterfly may come to you”，故选B。

20. In the end, the butterfly ______.

• A. flew away
• B. landed on the boy's hand
• C. died
• D. was caught by the old man

答案：B 解析：文中最后“even landed on his hand”，故选B。

21. The boy felt ______ at last.

• A. sad
• B. angry
• C. happy
• D. tired

答案：C 解析：文中“The boy was very happy”直接说明。

22. The story teaches us that sometimes we need to be ______.

• A. fast
• B. patient
• C. brave
• D. clever

答案：B 解析：故事寓意是耐心等待，故选B。

23. The underlined word “it” in the first paragraph refers to ______.

• A. the boy
• B. the butterfly
• C. the garden
• D. the flower

答案：B 解析：“catch it”中的it指代前文的butterfly。

24. The old man is described as ______.

• A. kind
• B. strict
• C. young
• D. impatient

答案：A 解析：老人耐心安慰并给出建议，体现善良。

25. Which of the following is TRUE according to the story?

• A. The boy caught the butterfly at last.
• B. The old man caught the butterfly for the boy.
• C. The butterfly flew away forever.
• D. The boy finally got the butterfly to stay with him.

答案：D 解析：蝴蝶停在男孩手上，说明它留下来了，D正确。A说抓住不对，B、C错误。

四、阅读理解（共10小题，每题2分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Passage 1

Tom was a young man who loved to travel. He decided to go to a small village in the mountains. When he arrived, he found the place very beautiful. There was a river flowing through the village. He met an old man who invited him to stay at his home. The old man told him many stories about the village. Tom had a wonderful time there. Before leaving, he thanked the old man and gave him some money. The old man refused, saying, “The best reward is your smile.”

26. Where did Tom go?

• A. A big city
• B. A small village in the mountains
• C. A seaside town
• D. A foreign country

答案：B 解析：第一句“go to a small village in the mountains”直接说明。

27. Who invited Tom to stay?

• A. A young man
• B. An old man
• C. A woman
• D. A child

答案：B 解析：文中“an old man who invited him to stay”明确。

28. What did the old man do?

• A. He showed Tom around the village.
• B. He told Tom many stories.
• C. He taught Tom how to fish.
• D. He gave Tom a gift.

答案：B 解析：文中“The old man told him many stories”直接对应。

29. What did Tom offer the old man before leaving?

• A. A gift
• B. Some money
• C. A letter
• D. A picture

答案：B 解析：“gave him some money”明确。

30. The old man's best reward was ______.

• A. money
• B. food
• C. Tom's smile
• D. a house

答案：C 解析：老人说“The best reward is your smile”，故选C。

Passage 2

Many people believe that reading is important. It can help us learn new things and improve our imagination. However, not everyone likes to read. Some people prefer watching TV or playing games. But reading has many advantages. For example, it can make us smarter and more knowledgeable. Also, it can help us relax. So, try to read a book every day.

31. What does the passage mainly talk about?

• A. The disadvantages of reading
• B. The benefits of reading
• C. How to read faster
• D. Different kinds of books

答案：B 解析：文章主要讲阅读的好处，如学习新知识、提高想象力等。

32. According to the author, reading can help us ______.

• A. become lazy
• B. waste time
• C. improve imagination
• D. forget things

答案：C 解析：文中“improve our imagination”直接提示。

33. Some people prefer watching TV or playing games because they ______.

• A. are more interesting than reading
• B. don't like reading
• C. have no time to read
• D. can't afford books

答案：B 解析：文章说“not everyone likes to read”，这些人更喜欢看电视或玩游戏，故选B。

34. The word “advantages” in the passage means ______.

• A. disadvantages
• B. benefits
• C. problems
• D. reasons

答案：B 解析：根据上下文，advantages指的是阅读的好处，同义词为benefits。

35. The author suggests that people ______.

• A. stop watching TV
• B. read a book every day
• C. play more games
• D. only read at night

答案：B 解析：最后一句“try to read a book every day”直接说明。

五、判断正误（共5小题，每题1分）

根据短文内容判断正（T）误（F）。

Passage: Li Ming is a student. He usually gets up at 6:30 a.m. Then he has breakfast and goes to school. His school is far from his home, so he takes a bus. He has four classes in the morning and two in the afternoon. After school, he often plays basketball with his friends. He goes home at 5:30 p.m. and does his homework in the evening. He goes to bed at 10:00 p.m.

36. Li Ming gets up at 6:30 a.m. every day. ( )

答案：T 解析：原文明确“gets up at 6:30 a.m.”。

37. Li Ming walks to school. ( )

答案：F 解析：原文说“takes a bus”，所以是乘公交，不是走路。

38. Li Ming has six classes every day. ( )

答案：T 解析：“four classes in the morning and two in the afternoon”共六节课。

39. Li Ming plays football after school. ( )

答案：F 解析：原文是“plays basketball”，不是足球。

40. Li Ming goes to bed at 10:00 p.m. ( )

答案：T 解析：原文最后一句明确。

六、翻译（共2小题，每题5分）

将下列句子译成汉语或英语。

41. 如果你努力学习，你就能通过考试。

答案：If you study hard, you will pass the exam. 解析：注意条件状语从句用一般现在时表将来，主句用将来时。

42. It is important for us to protect the environment.

答案：保护环境对我们来说很重要。 解析：It is + adj. + for sb. to do sth. 结构，翻译时注意语序。

七、写作（共1题，15分）

假设你是李华，你的朋友Jack邀请你去参加他的生日派对，但你因故不能参加。请写一封英文邮件表示歉意并说明原因（字数80-100词）。

参考范文：

Dear Jack,

Thank you for inviting me to your birthday party. I really want to go, but I'm sorry that I can't make it because I have an important exam the next day. I have to stay at home and prepare for it. I hope you have a wonderful time on your birthday! I will bring you a gift when we meet next time.

Yours,

Li Hua

解析：写作需包含感谢邀请、说明原因并表达歉意，字数适当，无语法错误即可。

考前冲刺建议

距离考试越来越近，建议考生做好以下几点：

• 巩固基础：复习词汇和语法高频考点，尤其是动词时态、非谓语动词、虚拟语气等易错点。
• 强化阅读：每天坚持做2-3篇阅读理解，提高速度和准确率，注意把握主旨和细节。
• 模拟实战：按时完成整套试卷，适应考试节奏，合理分配时间。
• 背诵作文模板：掌握常见信件、议论文的框架，积累万能句型，确保写作不跑题。
• 调整心态：保持信心，避免焦虑，考前注意休息，保证精力充沛。

祝各位考生考试顺利，取得理想的成绩！

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